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All Ears

All Ears (不虚此行; also known by its original title 倾听, "Listening") is a 2023 Chinese drama film written and directed by Liu Jiayin (刘伽茵) and starring Hu Ge as Wen Shan, a struggling screenwriter in Beijing who begins making a living writing eulogies for the dead. It premiered at the 25th Shanghai International Film Festival on 10 June 2023, where it won the Golden Goblet Award for Best Director and Best Actor, and was released in mainland China on 9 September 2023.1 • 2

Key factDetail
Director and writerLiu Jiayin (刘伽茵), her first feature made under conventional production after more than a decade away from filmmaking1 • 3
CastHu Ge, Wu Lei, Qi Xi, Narenhua, Gan Yunchen, with Bai Ke in a special appearance2 • 4
ReleasePremiered 10 June 2023 at the Shanghai International Film Festival; mainland China release 9 September 2023; Hong Kong release 8 November 20231 • 5
Runtime119 minutes (listed as 118 minutes by some Chinese databases)1 • 6
AwardsGolden Goblet Award for Best Director (Liu Jiayin) and Best Actor (Hu Ge) at the 25th Shanghai International Film Festival; nominated for Best Film1
Box office27.406 million RMB total in mainland China (Maoyan data), ranking 115th among 2023 releases4 • 7
Audience rating7.0/10 on Douban from 64,662 user ratings1

Spoilers

Plot

Wen Shan (闻善), played by Hu Ge, is a screenwriter who has never completed a script and struggles to make a living in Beijing. Through a friend who works at a funeral home, he falls by chance into writing eulogies. When meeting the loved ones of those who have died, he watches them closely, hears their accounts, and begins writing; while helping to reconstruct other people's lives, he establishes a place for himself in the city and comes to realize that ordinary people, too, can occupy the spotlight.2 • 8

The film links five stories of the deceased through Wen Shan's interviews. They include a lonely father whose busy son neglected him while a young grandson understood him best; an eldest brother who cared for the Wan siblings; a startup founder who worked himself to death just as he was about to move out of his basement office; a lawyer with severe depression who loved voice acting, whose suicide is gradually explained through the memories of an online friend, Shao Jinsui (Qi Xi), who travels from Gansu to Beijing; and Aunt Fang (Narenhua), who booked her own eulogy and funeral after a cancer diagnosis and became an optimistic celebrity in her community of cancer patients.9 • 4

Apart from Aunt Fang, the four other deceased exist only in the accounts of relatives and friends, some without even a clear portrait photo; their figures are assembled from Wen Shan's questioning and the memories of the living.9 A second thread follows Wen Shan's inner life through Xiao Yin (Wu Lei), a character who appears around his apartment and is eventually revealed to be the unfinished protagonist of the script Wen Shan cannot complete, a mirror with whom he converses.10 • 9

The director's return

Liu Jiayin first drew international attention with two independent films made with her parents, Oxhide (2005) and Oxhide II (2009); Oxhide won the FIPRESCI Prize and the Caligari Film Award at the Berlinale, and Oxhide II was selected for the Directors' Fortnight at Cannes.11 • 12 All Ears came after a hiatus of roughly fourteen years from directing and was her first feature completed within a conventional production system, produced under Cao Baoping, who encouraged her to keep creating and shepherded the project.3 • 13 The film was officially announced and began shooting on 18 March 2022.14

At the press conference after its Shanghai premiere, Liu Jiayin described the film as "a summary of my own dozen-plus years of not creating," and said the story reflected her long effort to balance the relationship between herself and the world.11 • 15 She has said that death was neither the starting point nor the destination of the story but a path Wen Shan walks, and that the film's concern is his experience and gradual awakening rather than the funeral industry itself.16

Title and style

The film's original Chinese title was 倾听 ("Listening"), and the English title All Ears carries the same idea. Liu Jiayin has described listening as an act of total attention in which the other person's words pass through one's body and mind; in the film, Wen Shan's listening gives each deceased person a story in which they can be the protagonist.17

Critics consistently describe the film's style as quiet and anti-dramatic. It has no strong dramatic conflict, and its plot threads are loosely gathered only by their connection to Wen Shan.18 Reviewers noted its plain texture, traditional screen ratio, restrained use of dialect and background music, and frequent use of silence in place of emotional scoring.17 • 10 One commentator placed it in the lineage of Departures rather than the more theatrical Lighting Up the Stars, calling its structure essayistic, with dramatic action hidden inside words and dialogue.9 A Wenhui Daily critic argued the film's slowness functions as a corrective to the short-video era, while also faulting its editing and some stilted dialogue.19

Reception and box office

The film won Best Director and Best Actor at the 25th Shanghai International Film Festival and was nominated for Best Film there.1 Commercially it underperformed relative to its cast: total mainland box office was 27.406 million RMB, ranking 115th among 2023 releases, and Hu Ge publicly acknowledged that although the film was not a particularly commercial work, the team still needed ticket sales.4 • 7 • 20 On Douban it holds a 7.0 rating from 64,662 users, placing it above 77 percent of drama films on the site.1

Critical opinion divided along predictable lines. Supporters praised its essay-like narrative and its attention to ordinary lives; the People's Daily overseas edition highlighted its unhurried, prose-like storytelling.21 Detractors questioned its realism, noting that the film never shows a single complete eulogy despite its eulogy-writing protagonist, and compared its reception unfavorably with Departures, which earned over 60 million RMB on its mainland re-release.8 • 13 A year-end Xinhua survey of 2023 Chinese cinema grouped All Ears with films such as Umbilical Cord as examples of young filmmakers experimenting with cinematic language in ways distinct from commercial filmmaking.22

References

  1. 不虚此行 (2023), Douban
  2. 不虚此行 All Ears, Singapore Chinese Film Festival 2024
  3. 刘伽茵谈《不虚此行》: "我和这个故事完全站在一起", The Dissidents
  4. 不虚此行(2023年胡歌、吴磊主演的剧情电影), Baidu Baike
  5. All Ears (HKAFF2023), HK Movie
  6. 不虚此行 All Ears (2023), 1905电影网
  7. 2023年票房排行榜, Maoyan
  8. 《不虚此行》:一个缺乏现实逻辑的心灵提问, 华西都市报
  9. 《不虚此行》:如是我闻,无常即是常, 中国电影艺术研究中心 (周夏)
  10. 《不虚此行》:一趟人生价值的自我追寻之旅, 北京日报
  11. 《不虚此行》导演刘伽茵:我们为什么要甘心呢?, 南方人物周刊
  12. All Ears (2023), Austin Asian American Film Festival
  13. 《不虚此行》:只是胡歌的"超度"与导演的"自传", 凤凰网
  14. 《不虚此行》官宣开机, 羊城晚报 (2022-03-20)
  15. 《不虚此行》:当编剧转行写悼词, 界面新闻
  16. 《不虚此行》导演刘伽茵专访, 界面新闻·文化
  17. 《不虚此行》:用心倾听,用心记录世间的美好, 文艺报/中国作家网 (杨歆迪)
  18. 《不虚此行》:在人生之路体认不虚此行的深义, 光明网 (龚金平)
  19. 文艺评论 | 《不虚此行》:作为短视频时代矫正装置的慢电影, 文汇网 (桂琳)
  20. 胡歌:虽然不是特别商业化的作品 但我们也需要票房, 站长之家
  21. 静观人间烟火 体验人生百味, 人民日报海外版
  22. 2023中国电影:走向多元化、深入化与艺术化, 新华网

Topic: Encyclopedia › Arts and culture › Screen and stage › Film and television › Films and standalone screen works › Individual films by title and year › Drama and biographical films (individual works) › Drama films 2023 and 2024 › Titles A to G

Initially written Oct 3, 2026 · Reviewed: Oct 25, 2026 · Edited: Oct 15, 2026; Oct 25, 2026; Nov 1, 2026 · Last review: Oct 25, 2026

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All Ears

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