# Amber Riley
**Amber Riley** (born 1986 in Los Angeles, California) is an American actress and singer known for playing Mercedes Jones on the Fox musical comedy-drama *Glee* and for winning the Laurence Olivier Award for Best Actress in a Musical as Effie White in the West End premiere of *Dreamgirls*.
| Key fact | Detail |
|---|---|
| Full name | Amber Patrice Riley, born 1986 in Los Angeles, California[1](https://www.tvinsider.com/people/amber-riley/) |
| Breakthrough role | Mercedes Jones on *Glee* (Fox, 2009–2015); main cast member for five of six seasons, guest star credit in season five[2](https://www.broadwayworld.com/people/Amber-Riley/) |
| Signature stage role | Effie White in *Dreamgirls*, Savoy Theatre, West End premiere production, 2016–2017[2](https://www.broadwayworld.com/people/Amber-Riley/) • [3](https://playbill.com/article/glee-star-amber-riley-is-effie-in-london-premiere-of-dreamgirls-com-384639) |
| Major awards | Laurence Olivier Award for Best Actress in a Musical (2017), Evening Standard Theatre Award, WhatsOnStage Award[2](https://www.broadwayworld.com/people/Amber-Riley/) |
| Competition wins | Season 17 of *Dancing with the Stars* (2013) with Derek Hough; season 8 of *The Masked Singer* (2022) as Harp[2](https://www.broadwayworld.com/people/Amber-Riley/) |
| Recording | Self-titled EP *RILEY* released October 2, 2020; debut single "Colorblind" premiered in 2014[2](https://www.broadwayworld.com/people/Amber-Riley/) |
| Recent work | Voice of Ursula in Disney Jr.'s *Ariel* since 2024, with a Children's and Family Emmy nomination[2](https://www.broadwayworld.com/people/Amber-Riley/) |
## Early career
Riley started singing at two years old, and her mother enrolled her in vocal lessons, where she learned she could produce different tones suited to different styles of music[1](https://www.tvinsider.com/people/amber-riley/). At 17 she auditioned for *American Idol* and was rejected by the producers[1](https://www.tvinsider.com/people/amber-riley/) • [4](https://www.allocine.fr/personne/fichepersonne-246436/biographie/). Her first acting job came in 2002, when she was cast in *St. Sass*, a television pilot created by Ryan Murphy that was not picked up[2](https://www.broadwayworld.com/people/Amber-Riley/). In 2007 she was refused the role of Effie White in the film *Dreamgirls* because of her young age[4](https://www.allocine.fr/personne/fichepersonne-246436/biographie/).
## Glee
In 2008 Riley was cast as Mercedes Jones on *Glee*, the comedy-drama series about a high school show choir from *Nip/Tuck* creator [Ryan Murphy](https://www.edgepedia.org/ryan-murphy-producer); she was a main cast member for five of the show's six seasons and received guest star credit during its fifth season[2](https://www.broadwayworld.com/people/Amber-Riley/). Mercedes is the club's take-charge alto, and Riley's commanding voice made her a standout in the show's musical numbers[1](https://www.tvinsider.com/people/amber-riley/).
Her solos on the series included "Respect," "Bust Your Windows," "Hate on Me," "And I Am Telling You I'm Not Going," "Beautiful," "Bridge over Troubled Water," "I Look to You," "Ain't No Way," "Try a Little Tenderness," "Spotlight," and "All I Want for Christmas Is You"[2](https://www.broadwayworld.com/people/Amber-Riley/). She also played [Dr. Frank-N-Furter](https://www.edgepedia.org/dr-frank-n-furter) in the episode "The Rocky Horror Glee Show," performing "Sweet Transvestite"[2](https://www.broadwayworld.com/people/Amber-Riley/). Her performance on the series earned her a Screen Actors Guild Award, along with Grammy Award, NAACP Image Award (three times), and Teen Choice Award (three times) nominations[2](https://www.broadwayworld.com/people/Amber-Riley/).
Riley later said the show revealed a part of her voice she had not known she had. When Ryan Murphy told her near the end of season one that she would sing "And I Am Telling You I'm Not Going," she asked him not to make her; after recording it in the studio, she said her legs gave out, having never sung that way before[5](https://www.broadway.com/buzz/188594/amber-riley-on-finding-her-inner-beltress-losing-the-constraints-of-glee-broadway-plans-for-londons-dreamgirls/).
## Dancing with the Stars and television work
In 2013 Riley won the 17th season of ABC's *Dancing with the Stars*, partnered with [Derek Hough](https://www.edgepedia.org/derek-hough), becoming the first and only African-American woman to win the competition[2](https://www.broadwayworld.com/people/Amber-Riley/).
Her television credits beyond *Glee* include Addaperle, the Good Witch of the North, in NBC's live production *The Wiz Live!* (2015); a recurring role on *A Black Lady Sketch Show* (2019–2021); and a win as Harp on the eighth season of *The Masked Singer* in 2022, followed by a fourth-place finish as [Jellyfish](https://www.edgepedia.org/jellyfish) on the fourth season of *The Masked Singer UK* in 2023[2](https://www.broadwayworld.com/people/Amber-Riley/). In 2023 she served as a judge on the British reality talent competition *Mamma Mia! I Have a Dream*[2](https://www.broadwayworld.com/people/Amber-Riley/). Since 2024 she has voiced [Ursula](https://www.edgepedia.org/ursula-the-little-mermaid) in the Disney Jr. animated series *[Ariel](https://www.edgepedia.org/ariel-tv-series)*, a performance that earned her a nomination for a Children's and Family Emmy Award for Outstanding Voice Performer in a Preschool Program[2](https://www.broadwayworld.com/people/Amber-Riley/).
Her film work includes *Single Black Female* (2022) and its sequels *Single Black Female 2: Simone's Revenge* (2024) and *Single Black Female 3: The Final Chapter* (2025), on which she served as executive producer, as well as the CW film *Savvy Sheldon Feels Good As Hell* (2025), in which she played the title character[2](https://www.broadwayworld.com/people/Amber-Riley/).
## Dreamgirls and stage work
*Dreamgirls* had been Riley's favorite musical since she first saw [Jennifer Holliday](https://www.edgepedia.org/jennifer-holliday)'s 1982 [Tony Awards](https://www.edgepedia.org/tony-awards) clip online and then the film, which she could recite word for word and lyric for lyric[5](https://www.broadway.com/buzz/188594/amber-riley-on-finding-her-inner-beltress-losing-the-constraints-of-glee-broadway-plans-for-londons-dreamgirls/). Her agency, which shared an agent with director-choreographer Casey Nicholaw, told her the show was being staged in the West End, and she auditioned in New York and then London. The London audition came while she had a cast on her foot and bronchitis, shortly after surgery, and she sang both "And I Am Telling You..." and "I Am Changing"[5](https://www.broadway.com/buzz/188594/amber-riley-on-finding-her-inner-beltress-losing-the-constraints-of-glee-broadway-plans-for-londons-dreamgirls/).
She began performances as Effie White at the Savoy Theatre in November 2016, in the West End's first staging of the musical, which ran through October 2017[2](https://www.broadwayworld.com/people/Amber-Riley/) • [3](https://playbill.com/article/glee-star-amber-riley-is-effie-in-london-premiere-of-dreamgirls-com-384639). For the performance she received the Laurence Olivier Award for Best Actress in a Musical, the Evening Standard Theatre Award, and a WhatsOnStage Award, and a live cast recording was released in 2017[2](https://www.broadwayworld.com/people/Amber-Riley/).
Her other stage work includes portraying Audrey II in *Little Shop of Horrors* at the [Pasadena Playhouse](https://www.edgepedia.org/pasadena-playhouse) in 2019[2](https://www.broadwayworld.com/people/Amber-Riley/).
## Music
In 2014 Riley's debut single, "Colorblind," premiered on *The Queen Latifah Show* and was released on the EP accompanying the *Glee* episode "Bash"[2](https://www.broadwayworld.com/people/Amber-Riley/). In 2017 she formed the musical theater group Leading Ladies with [Beverley Knight](https://www.edgepedia.org/beverley-knight) and Cassidy Janson; their debut album, *Songs from the Stage*, featured covers from *Cats*, *Beautiful: The Carole King Musical*, *Rent*, and other stage productions and reached the top 20 of the [UK Albums Chart](https://www.edgepedia.org/uk-albums-chart)[2](https://www.broadwayworld.com/people/Amber-Riley/).
She began recording a solo EP under the name RILEY in 2019, released the singles "A Moment" and "BGE" in 2020, and issued the self-titled EP *RILEY* on October 2, 2020, followed that year by a music video for "Creepin'"[2](https://www.broadwayworld.com/people/Amber-Riley/). Her recording credits also include co-writing "Leave a Light On" for The Saturdays' 2013 album *Living for the Weekend*, singing the opening theme of *Doc McStuffins* for its fourth and fifth seasons, and performing the national anthem at the White House in 2010, at the 2012 [Democratic National Convention](https://www.edgepedia.org/democratic-national-convention), and at the 2016 NHL Stadium Series[2](https://www.broadwayworld.com/people/Amber-Riley/).
## References
1. [Amber Riley, TV Insider](https://www.tvinsider.com/people/amber-riley/)
2. [Amber Riley, BroadwayWorld](https://www.broadwayworld.com/people/Amber-Riley/)
3. ["Glee" Star Amber Riley Is Effie in London Premiere of Dreamgirls, Playbill](https://playbill.com/article/glee-star-amber-riley-is-effie-in-london-premiere-of-dreamgirls-com-384639)
4. [Amber Riley : Sa biographie, AlloCiné](https://www.allocine.fr/personne/fichepersonne-246436/biographie/)
5. [Amber Riley on Finding Her Inner Beltress, Losing the Constraints of Glee & Broadway Plans for London's Dreamgirls, Broadway.com](https://www.broadway.com/buzz/188594/amber-riley-on-finding-her-inner-beltress-losing-the-constraints-of-glee-broadway-plans-for-londons-dreamgirls/)
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*Topic: Encyclopedia › Arts and culture › Screen and stage › Film and television › Screen people and creators › Screen actors of the Anglosphere and Europe › American actors: 2000s onward › Surnames R to Ri*
*Initially written Sep 17, 2026 · Reviewed: Sep 17, 2026; Oct 25, 2026 · Edited: Oct 12, 2026; Oct 15, 2026; Oct 25, 2026 · Last review: Oct 25, 2026*
*Copyright 2026 EdgeChat AI, a subsidiary of Biostate AI.*
License: Edgepedia Community License 1.0, https://www.edgepedia.org/edgepedia/license