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 "title": "Zatoichi at Large (座頭市御用旅)",
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 "excerpt": "Zatoichi at Large (座頭市御用旅, Zatoichi goyotabi) is a 1972 Japanese chambara film, the 23rd Zatoichi entry, directed by Mori Kazuo and starring Shintaro Katsu, produced by Katsu Productions and distributed by Toho after Daiei's collapse.",
 "snippet": "Zatoichi at Large (座頭市御用旅, Zatoichi goyotabi) is a 1972 Japanese chambara film, the 23rd Zatoichi entry, directed by Mori Kazuo and starring Shintaro Katsu, produced by Katsu Productions and distributed by Toho after Daiei's collapse.",
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 "markdown": "# Zatoichi at Large (座頭市御用旅)\n\n**Zatoichi at Large** (座頭市御用旅, *Zatōichi goyō-tabi*) is a 1972 Japanese chambara film directed by Mori Kazuo (森一生) and the 23rd entry in the Zatoichi series starring [Shintaro Katsu](https://www.edgepedia.org/shintaro-katsu) as the blind masseur and swordsman Zatoichi.<sup>[1](https://jfdb.jp/title/7718)</sup> It was produced by Katsu Productions and distributed by Toho, and it was the first film in the series released after the collapse of Daiei, the studio that had produced the earlier entries.<sup>[2](https://www.wowow.co.jp/detail/018924)</sup>\n\n| Key fact | Detail |\n|---|---|\n| Japanese title | 座頭市御用旅 (*Zatōichi goyō-tabi*); English title Zatoichi at Large<sup>[1](https://jfdb.jp/title/7718)</sup> |\n| Release | 15 January 1972, Japan<sup>[1](https://jfdb.jp/title/7718)</sup> |\n| Series position | 23rd of the 26 Zatoichi films made between 1962 and 1989<sup>[1](https://jfdb.jp/title/7718)</sup><sup> • </sup><sup>[3](https://kotobank.jp/word/%E5%BA%A7%E9%A0%AD%E5%B8%82%E3%81%97%E3%82%8A%E3%83%BC%E3%81%9A-1541114)</sup> |\n| Director / star | Mori Kazuo; Shintaro Katsu as Zatoichi<sup>[1](https://jfdb.jp/title/7718)</sup> |\n| Production | Katsu Productions; distributed by Toho<sup>[1](https://jfdb.jp/title/7718)</sup> |\n| Runtime | 88 minutes per the National Film Archive of Japan and JFDB; 90 minutes per eiga.com and Criterion<sup>[4](https://nfad.nfaj.go.jp/det.php?data_id=87530&key=&key_y=&mode=3&notation_id=&op=AND&page=0&s_page=&sakuhin_id=146095)</sup><sup> • </sup><sup>[5](https://eiga.com/movie/36703/)</sup> |\n| Principal cast | Rentaro Mikuni as the yakuza boss Tetsugoro, Hisaya Morishige as the constable Tobei, Naoko Otani as Yae<sup>[6](https://www.criterion.com/films/28586-zatoichi-at-large)</sup> |\n\n## Spoilers\n\n### Plot\n\nTraveling across a bleak winter plain, Zatoichi rescues a woman being attacked by yakuza, but her money is stolen and she goes into labor. He delivers a baby boy in the open field; the mother dies, her last words naming the father, Sataro, in Shiobara in Shimotsuke Province.<sup>[5](https://eiga.com/movie/36703/)</sup> The woman's older son, Kenta, follows Zatoichi, throwing stones at the man he blames for his mother's death.<sup>[8](https://www.ne.jp/asahi/gensou/kan/eigahyou16/zatoichigoyotabi.html)</sup>\n\nIn Shiobara, Zatoichi learns from the veteran constable Tobei (Hisaya Morishige) that Sataro ran off eight years earlier; his sister Yae works at an inn, and Zatoichi leaves the baby with her.<sup>[5](https://eiga.com/movie/36703/)</sup> The notorious yakuza boss Tetsugoro of Narukami (Rentaro Mikuni) then arrives in the post town, preying on the townspeople and targeting Yae, who faces being sold into prostitution because the money her sister-in-law was carrying never arrived.<sup>[2](https://www.wowow.co.jp/detail/018924)</sup><sup> • </sup><sup>[8](https://www.ne.jp/asahi/gensou/kan/eigahyou16/zatoichigoyotabi.html)</sup> Misled by Kenta's testimony, Sataro comes to believe that Zatoichi murdered his wife and stole her money, and Zatoichi is also suspected of killing the mother and of murdering Tobei.<sup>[8](https://www.ne.jp/asahi/gensou/kan/eigahyou16/zatoichigoyotabi.html)</sup><sup> • </sup><sup>[9](https://books.rakuten.co.jp/rb/12427535/)</sup> A ronin swordsman, Sagara Denjuro (Etsushi Takahashi), recognizes Zatoichi's skill when they cross paths on the road and looks forward to a duel with him.<sup>[8](https://www.ne.jp/asahi/gensou/kan/eigahyou16/zatoichigoyotabi.html)</sup>\n\n## Production background\n\nThe Zatoichi series began in 1962 with *[The Tale of Zatoichi](https://www.edgepedia.org/the-tale-of-zatoichi)*, produced by Daiei and based on a short story by Shimozawa Kan (子母沢寛). By the late 1960s Shintaro Katsu had founded his own independent production company, and entries 21 and 22 were made by Katsu Productions with distribution through Dainichi Eihai as Daiei's finances deteriorated.<sup>[2](https://www.wowow.co.jp/detail/018924)</sup> After Daiei went bankrupt, Katsu Productions partnered with Toho, and *Zatoichi at Large* was the first fruit of that arrangement.<sup>[2](https://www.wowow.co.jp/detail/018924)</sup> According to the encyclopedia *Nihon Daihyakka Zensho*, three further films followed at Toho, including *[Zatoichi in Desperation](https://www.edgepedia.org/zatoichi-in-desperation)* (1972), which Katsu himself directed.<sup>[3](https://kotobank.jp/word/%E5%BA%A7%E9%A0%AD%E5%B8%82%E3%81%97%E3%82%8A%E3%83%BC%E3%81%9A-1541114)</sup>\n\nMori Kazuo had directed Katsu in *Shiranui Kengyo* (1960), the film that, in Pia's summary, transformed Katsu from a lightweight leading man into an actor of human depth; he was a recurring director in the series.<sup>[7](https://lp.p.pia.jp/event/movie/653/index.html)</sup> The screenplay was by Naoi Kinya, with cinematography by Morita Fujio and music by Kunihiko Murai.<sup>[4](https://nfad.nfaj.go.jp/det.php?data_id=87530&key=&key_y=&mode=3&notation_id=&op=AND&page=0&s_page=&sakuhin_id=146095)</sup>\n\n## Cast\n\nThe National Film Archive of Japan's credit listing records Shintaro Katsu as Zatoichi, Hisaya Morishige as Tobei, Rentaro Mikuni as Tetsugoro, Naoko Otani as Oyae, Osamu Sakai as Seiji, Takahashi Etsushi as Sagara Denjuro, Akira Akashi as Sataro, and Renji Ishibashi and Keizo Kanie in early roles as Tetsugoro's henchmen Gonroku and Shoroku.<sup>[4](https://nfad.nfaj.go.jp/det.php?data_id=87530&key=&key_y=&mode=3&notation_id=&op=AND&page=0&s_page=&sakuhin_id=146095)</sup><sup> • </sup><sup>[1](https://jfdb.jp/title/7718)</sup> Toho's own notes single out Mikuni's performance as a genuinely villainous yakuza boss.<sup>[1](https://jfdb.jp/title/7718)</sup>\n\n## Reception and home video\n\nContemporary Japanese reference sources place the film in the series' later, weaker stretch: a Japanese film-review site judges that it lacks the energy of the early entries while retaining a ferocious final swordfight, and a viewer review on eiga.com rates it 3.4 out of 5.<sup>[8](https://www.ne.jp/asahi/gensou/kan/eigahyou16/zatoichigoyotabi.html)</sup><sup> • </sup><sup>[10](https://secure.eiga.com/movie/36703/review/spoiler/)</sup> [The Criterion Collection](https://www.edgepedia.org/the-criterion-collection) essayist Geoffrey O'Brien notes that the film pushes the character's parental streak to its limit, with Zatoichi delivering a baby in a field and smearing milk on his nipples to nurse the newborn.<sup>[11](https://www.criterion.com/current/posts/2971-on-the-road-with-zatoichi)</sup>\n\nCriterion released the film digitally in 2016 and included it in the nine-disc Blu-ray box set *Zatoichi: The Blind Swordsman*, which collects the series.<sup>[6](https://www.criterion.com/films/28586-zatoichi-at-large)</sup> In Japan, as of the Filmarks listing, the film is available for rental or purchase on Prime Video and as part of U-NEXT's subscription catalog.<sup>[12](https://filmarks.com/movies/17042/vod)</sup>\n\n## References\n\n1. [JFDB – 座頭市御用旅 (Zatoichi goyotabi), Japan Film Database](https://jfdb.jp/title/7718)\n2. [座頭市御用旅, WOWOW Online](https://www.wowow.co.jp/detail/018924)\n3. [『座頭市』シリーズ, Nihon Daihyakka Zensho via Kotobank](https://kotobank.jp/word/%E5%BA%A7%E9%A0%AD%E5%B8%82%E3%81%97%E3%82%8A%E3%83%BC%E3%81%9A-1541114)\n4. [国立映画アーカイブ所蔵映画フィルム検索システム – 座頭市御用旅](https://nfad.nfaj.go.jp/det.php?data_id=87530&key=&key_y=&mode=3&notation_id=&op=AND&page=0&s_page=&sakuhin_id=146095)\n5. [座頭市御用旅, 映画.com](https://eiga.com/movie/36703/)\n6. [Zatoichi at Large (1972), The Criterion Collection](https://www.criterion.com/films/28586-zatoichi-at-large)\n7. [座頭市御用旅, ぴあ映画](https://lp.p.pia.jp/event/movie/653/index.html)\n8. [座頭市御用旅 映画情報, eigahyou (ne.jp)](https://www.ne.jp/asahi/gensou/kan/eigahyou16/zatoichigoyotabi.html)\n9. [座頭市 御用旅 DVD, Rakuten Books](https://books.rakuten.co.jp/rb/12427535/)\n10. [座頭市御用旅 レビュー, 映画.com](https://secure.eiga.com/movie/36703/review/spoiler/)\n11. [On the Road with Zatoichi, Geoffrey O'Brien, The Criterion Collection](https://www.criterion.com/current/posts/2971-on-the-road-with-zatoichi)\n12. [『座頭市御用旅』動画配信サービス情報, Filmarks](https://filmarks.com/movies/17042/vod)\n\n---\n*Topic: Encyclopedia › Arts and culture › Screen and stage › Film and television › Films and standalone screen works › Individual films by title and year › Franchise and series entries as standalone works › Action, thriller, and crime series film entries › Entries released 1960s and 1970s*\n\n*Initially written Oct 3, 2026 · Reviewed: Oct 3, 2026; Oct 25, 2026 · Edited: Oct 3, 2026; Oct 25, 2026; Nov 1, 2026 · Last review: Oct 25, 2026*\n\n*Copyright 2026 EdgeChat AI, a subsidiary of Biostate AI.*\n\nLicense: Edgepedia Community License 1.0, https://www.edgepedia.org/edgepedia/license\n",
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