edgepedia

All articles starting with B

27,400 articles

Brijmohan Lall Munjal

Brijmohan Lall Munjal (बृजमोहन लाल मुंजाल; 1923–2015) was an Indian industrialist who founded the Hero Group and made Hero Honda the world's largest two-wheeler maker.

Briley Brothers

The Briley Brothers were three Richmond, Virginia siblings whose 1979 murder and robbery spree was linked to 11 deaths; Linwood and James were executed in 1984 and 1985 after a record death-row escape.

Brill Building

The Brill Building is an eleven-story Art Deco office building at 1619 Broadway in Manhattan, where over 160 music businesses made it the center of American popular song.

Brill journal programme

Brill journal programme: the scholarly journals of Brill (Leiden, founded 1683, now De Gruyter Brill), about 370 titles in 2026 across humanities, social sciences, law, and biology, sold as subscription collections with hybrid, gold, and diamond open access options.

Brilliant cut

The brilliant cut is a gem-cutting style with a round outline and 57 or 58 facets, the dominant cut for diamonds, also used for oval, pear, and other shapes.

Brilliant Green

The brilliant green is a Japanese rock band formed in Kyoto in 1995 by vocalist Tomoko Kawase, bassist Shunsaku Okuda, and guitarist Ryo Matsui, debuting in 1997.

Brilliant Lady

Brilliant Lady is an adults-only cruise ship, the fourth and final Lady Ship ordered by Virgin Voyages from Fincantieri, which entered service from New York City in September 2025.

Brilliant Legacy (찬란한 유산)

Brilliant Legacy (찬란한 유산), also Shining Inheritance, is a 28-episode 2009 SBS weekend drama written by So Hyun-kyung, directed by Jin Hyuk, and starring Han Hyo-joo and Lee Seung-gi.

Brilliant Minds

Brilliant Minds, NBC medical drama (2024–2026) created by Michael Grassi, starring Zachary Quinto as neurologist Dr. Oliver Wolf, inspired by Oliver Sacks; Bronx General Hospital, openly gay lead, 33 episodes, cancelled after two seasons.

Brilliant Trees

Brilliant Trees, the 1984 debut solo album by David Sylvian (former Japan frontman), released on Virgin Records, produced with Steve Nye, featuring Sakamoto, Czukay, Hassell and Wheeler; peaked at No. 4 on the UK Albums Chart.

Brillo Boxes

Brillo Boxes: Andy Warhol's 1964 plywood sculptures silkscreened with Brillo soap pad carton graphics, first shown at New York's Stable Gallery and central to Arthur Danto's artworld theory of art.

Brillouin laser

A Brillouin laser is an optical oscillator in which gain is provided by stimulated Brillouin scattering, a photon-phonon interaction, enabling ultra-narrow-linewidth, low-noise chip-scale light sources.

Brillouin laser on chip

A Brillouin laser on chip is an integrated device producing laser light through stimulated Brillouin scattering, coupling pumped light to acoustic phonons in a waveguide for gain.

Brillouin light scattering spectroscopy

Brillouin light scattering spectroscopy (BLS) is a non-contact technique in which photons scatter from thermally excited acoustic waves, allowing label-free mapping of stiffness in living cells and materials.

Brillouin microscopy

Brillouin microscopy is a contactless, label-free optical technique that maps the mechanical properties of materials and biological samples by measuring light scattered from acoustic phonons.

Brillouin optical time-domain analysis

Brillouin optical time-domain analysis (BOTDA) is a distributed fiber-optic sensing technique that measures strain and temperature along an entire optical fiber, used to monitor pipelines, dams, and power cables.

Brillouin optical time-domain reflectometry

Brillouin optical time-domain reflectometry (BOTDR) is a distributed optical fiber sensing technique that measures strain and temperature along an entire fiber from one end, used in structural health monitoring.

Brillouin scattering

Brillouin scattering is the inelastic scattering of light by acoustic phonons in a material, shifting the light's frequency; Léon Brillouin predicted it in 1922, and it now underlies distributed fiber-optic sensing.

Brillouin zone

The Brillouin zone, introduced by Léon Brillouin in the 1930s, is a primitive cell of a crystal's reciprocal lattice, central to electronic band theory, lattice vibrations, and diffraction.

Brills Farm

Brills Farm, Brills Hill, Norton Disney, Lincolnshire: a working farm and B&B whose fields hold an Iron Age defended enclosure or hillfort, cropmark settlement, and 2nd-3rd century Roman-era farming settlement near a scheduled Roman villa.

Brilyn Hollyhand

Brilyn Hollyhand (born 2006) is an American conservative commentator, host of The Brilyn Hollyhand Show, founder of The Truth Gazette, former RNC Youth Advisory Council chair, and author of One Generation Away and Make America Talk Again.

Brimapitide

Brimapitide (D-JNKI-1, AM-111, XG-102) is a 31-mer all-D cell-penetrating peptide JNK inhibitor developed by Xigen for sudden sensorineural hearing loss and postoperative ocular inflammation; Phase 3 trials completed without published efficacy.

Brimful of Asha

Brimful of Asha: 1997 Cornershop song by Tjinder Singh, a tribute to playback singer Asha Bhosle; the original barely charted, but the 1998 Fatboy Slim (Norman Cook) remix reached UK No. 1, displacing Celine Dion's "My Heart Will Go On."

Brimin Kipruto

Brimin Kipruto (Brimin Kiprop Kipruto), Kenyan 3000 m steeplechase runner born 1985 in Korkitony; 2008 Olympic champion, 2004 silver, 2007 world champion, Kenyan record 7:53.64 (2011).

Brimonidine

Brimonidine is a selective alpha-2 adrenergic agonist, first approved in 1996 as eye drops for glaucoma and later as a topical gel for the facial redness of rosacea.

Brimstone

Brimstone is an old English name for the element sulfur, from Old English for "burning stone", now used mainly in the biblical phrase "fire and brimstone".

Brimstone (2016 film)

Brimstone (2016 film) is a Western thriller directed by Martin Koolhoven. It stars Dakota Fanning and Guy Pearce in a brutal story set in the 19th-century American West.

Brimstone (Hart novel)

Brimstone is a dark fantasy romance novel by Callie Hart, a #1 New York Times bestselling author. It is the second book in the Fae & Alchemy trilogy, published in 2025.

Brimstone (missile)

Brimstone is a British precision-guided missile made by MBDA UK for the Royal Air Force, in service since 2005 against armored vehicles, boats, and bunkers.

Brimstone Hill Fortress National Park

Brimstone Hill Fortress National Park, St. Kitts, Saint Kitts and Nevis: UNESCO World Heritage Site (1999) British fortress built 1690–1853 by enslaved Africans; Fort George Citadel is the earliest surviving polygonal-system fortification, besieged by the French in 1782.