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All articles starting with H

20,046 articles

Harold Spencer Jones

Harold Spencer Jones (1890–1960) was an English astronomer who served as Astronomer Royal from 1933 to 1955 and determined the solar parallax from observations of Eros.

Harold Stark

Harold Stark (born 1939) is an American number theorist who solved the Gauss class number 1 problem in 1967 and formulated the Stark conjectures on L-function values.

Harold T. Shapiro

Harold T. Shapiro, born 1935, is a Canadian-born American economist who was president of the University of Michigan from 1980 to 1988 and Princeton's 18th president from 1988 to 2001.

Harold Thimbleby

Harold Thimbleby, born 1955, is a British computer scientist and Emeritus Professor at Swansea University, known for founding the UCL Interaction Centre and for showing that poorly designed medical devices cause unnoticed errors that harm patients.

Harold Torres

Harold Torres (born 1991) is a Mexican film, television, and theater actor, a CUT-UNAM graduate known for Norteado, ZeroZeroZero, Memory, Desaparecer por completo, and Netflix's Los Gringo Hunters, with multiple Ariel nominations.

Harold Tower

Harold William "Doc" Tower (1911–1994) was an American rower who won Olympic gold in the men's eights at Los Angeles 1932, rowing second seat for the University of California crew that beat Italy by 0.2 seconds.

Harold V. Jones II

Harold V. Jones II is an American Democratic politician and attorney who represents Georgia's 22nd Senate District around Augusta and serves as the Georgia State Senate's Minority Leader.

Harold Varner III

Harold Varner III (HV3), American golfer from Gastonia, North Carolina: East Carolina alum, two-time international winner (2016 Australian PGA, 2022 Saudi International), zero PGA Tour wins, 2023 LIV Golf Washington D.C. champion with RangeGoats, 4Aces, and Smash GC.

Harold W. Jaffe

Harold W. Jaffe is an American physician and epidemiologist who joined the CDC's 1981 AIDS task force, led its first national case-control study, and directed its HIV center.

Harold W. Kuhn

Harold W. Kuhn (1925–2014) was an American Princeton mathematician known for the Karush–Kuhn–Tucker conditions, the Hungarian algorithm, and championing John Nash's 1994 Nobel Prize; he won the 1980 von Neumann Theory Prize.

Harold W. Paxton

Harold W. Paxton, also known as Harold William Paxton, was a British-born American physical metallurgist and Carnegie Mellon professor elected to the National Academy of Engineering in 1978.

Harold Walden

Harold Walden (1887–1955) was a British amateur footballer who won gold with Great Britain at the 1912 Stockholm Olympics and later became a Music Hall comedian.

Harold Washington

Harold Washington (1922-1987), American Democratic politician, first African American mayor of Chicago (1983-1987), 51st mayor, previously Illinois legislator and U.S. congressman, reelected 1987, died in office.

Harold Wayne Nichols

Harold Wayne Nichols, Tennessee death row inmate executed December 11, 2025 for the 1988 rape and murder of Chattanooga student Karen Pulley, after pleading guilty and 35 years of appeals.

Harold Weintraub

Harold Weintraub (1945–1995) was an American molecular biologist at the Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center in Seattle who identified MyoD, the single gene that triggers muscle differentiation in non-muscle cells.

Harold Whitlock

Harold Whitlock (Hector Harold Whitlock, 1903-1985), British race walker, Metropolitan Walking Club; 1936 Berlin Olympic 50km walk gold in 4:30:41.4, 1938 European champion, six national titles, later coach of Don Thompson.

Harold Widom

Harold Widom (1932–2021) was an American mathematician at UC Santa Cruz who made foundational contributions to Toeplitz operators and, with Craig Tracy, discovered the Tracy–Widom distributions.

Harold Wilson

Harold Wilson (Baron Wilson of Rievaulx) was British Labour Prime Minister 1964–70 and 1974–76, Labour leader 1963–76, won four of five elections, devalued sterling in 1967, and held the 1975 EEC referendum.

Harold Y. Hwang

Harold Y. Hwang (황윤성) is an American condensed matter physicist, professor at Stanford and SLAC, known for superconductivity in infinite-layer nickelates and emergent phenomena at oxide interfaces.

Harold Y. McSween

Harold Y. McSween, known as Hap McSween, is an American planetary petrologist and cosmochemist at the University of Tennessee, Knoxville, who proposed that the shergottite meteorites came from Mars.

Haroldo de Campos

Haroldo de Campos (1929–2003) was a Brazilian poet, critic, and translator who co-founded Concrete poetry in Brazil and coined transcreation, his theory of creative literary translation.

Harom Hara (హరోం హరా)

Harom Hara (హరోం హర) is a 2024 Telugu period action crime drama directed by Gnanasagar Dwaraka, starring Sudheer Babu as a 1989 Kuppam lab assistant who enters illegal gun manufacturing; released 14 June 2024, A certificate, mixed reviews, box-office failure.

Harp

Harp: plucked string instrument with strings perpendicular to the soundboard and no bridge, known since third-millennium BCE Mesopotamia; modern concert pedal harp has 47 strings and Erard's 1810 double-action mechanism.

HARP (algorithm)

HARP (harmonic phase) MRI algorithm, by Osman and Prince, Johns Hopkins, 1999: rapid analysis of SPAMM-tagged cardiac MR images using invariant harmonic phase to track myocardial motion and strain; basis of Diagnosoft HARP software.

Harp seal

Harp seal (Pagophilus groenlandicus), also called Greenland seal or saddle-back seal: an ice-breeding phocid seal of the North Atlantic with a harp-shaped back patch, whitecoat pups, three populations, and a long commercial hunt history.

Harpa (concert hall)

Harpa is Reykjavík's concert hall and conference centre, opened 2011 at Austurbakka 2. Designed by Henning Larsen, Batteríið, and Olafur Eliasson, it houses Eldborg (up to 1,734 seats), the Iceland Symphony Orchestra, and won the 2013 Mies van der Rohe Award.

Harpacticoida

Harpacticoida, an order of benthic copepod crustaceans (G. O. Sars, 1903; harpacticoid copepods), with 463 genera and about 3,000 species in marine, freshwater, and moist terrestrial habitats; key meiofauna, fish prey, and live feed.

Harpactirinae

Harpactirinae (Pocock, 1897), African baboon-spider tarantulas, a Theraphosidae subfamily of about 60 species in 10 genera, exclusive to eastern and southern Africa, burrowing in dry grasslands and sister to Stromatopelminae.

Harpadon nehereus

Harpadon nehereus, the Bombay duck (Loitta fish), is a lizardfish (Synodontidae) of Indo-West Pacific nearshore waters, a major dried and fresh food fish in India and Bangladesh, IUCN Near Threatened.

Harpagia Sulcus

Harpagia Sulcus is a 1,400-km-wide grooved bright-terrain lane on Jupiter's moon Ganymede, centered near 11.8°S, 313.5°W, named in 1985; Galileo G28 images showed its smooth terrain is finely tectonically deformed.