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All articles starting with I

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Illinois's congressional delegations

Illinois's congressional delegations: the state's U.S. senators and House members since 1818. Currently two Democratic senators (Durbin, Duckworth) and 17 representatives, 14 Democrats and 3 Republicans, in the 119th Congress.

Illinoise

Illinoise: dance musical based on Sufjan Stevens' 2005 album Illinois, directed and choreographed by Justin Peck with Jackie Sibblies Drury. Premiered 2024 at Chicago Shakespeare, won 2024 Tony for Best Choreography, returns to Chicago Feb–Mar 2027.

Illionaire Records

Illionaire Records (일리네어 레코즈, 1LLIONAIRE RECORDS) was a South Korean independent hip hop label founded January 1, 2011 by Dok2 and The Quiett, home to Beenzino, known for YGGR and a no-contract profit-sharing model, closed July 6, 2020.

Illit

Illit (아일릿, ILLIT) is a five-member South Korean girl group under BELIFT LAB (HYBE), formed on the 2023 JTBC show R U Next? and debuted March 25, 2024 with SUPER REAL ME; members YUNAH, MINJU, MOKA, WONHEE, IROHA; hit "Magnetic."

Illit discography

The Illit discography covers the releases of the South Korean girl group Illit, formed by BELIFT LAB, whose debut mini album Super Real Me arrived in March 2024.

Illithid

Illithid, or mind flayer, is a brain-eating psionic humanoid monster in Dungeons & Dragons, dwelling in the Underdark, reproducing via implanted tadpoles, and serving elder brains in illithid colonies.

Illmatic

Illmatic (1994) is Nas's debut album on Columbia Records: ten tracks, 39 minutes, Queensbridge narratives, beats by DJ Premier, Q-Tip, Pete Rock, Large Professor, and L.E.S.; a slow-selling debut that became a five-mic landmark of hip-hop.

Illness and injuries during spaceflight

Illness and injuries during spaceflight are the medical events, from rashes to evacuations, that astronauts experience before, during, and after missions in the spaceflight environment.

Illocutionary act

Illocutionary act: the act performed in saying something (asserting, ordering, promising), central to Austin's 1962 speech act theory and Searle's 1969 five-class taxonomy, distinct from locutionary and perlocutionary acts.

IlloJuan

IlloJuan, also LMDShow, is the online name of Juan Alberto García Gámez (born 1994, Fuengirola, Málaga), a Spanish Twitch streamer and YouTuber known for Ibailand, Marbella Vice, ESLAND 2024 awards, and La Velada del Año VI.

Illubabor Zone

Illubabor Zone (ኢሉባቦር, Ilu Ababor) is one of 14 zones of Ethiopia's Oromia Region, in the southwest. Formerly a province, it is a coffee-forest region with 2,301,242 people (2024) and the Yayu Biosphere Reserve.

Illubru

Illubru (Akkadian URU.il-lu-ub-ri) was a Cilician city in Que or Hilakku, stronghold of Kirua's 696 BC revolt against Sennacherib; identified with Lampron/Namrun near Tarsus, possibly Olymbrus or Lyrbe.

Illumina (genomics company)

Illumina is an American genomics company headquartered in San Diego, California, founded in 1998, whose sequencing machines hold more than 70% of the high-throughput sequencing market.

Illuminate (Shawn Mendes album)

Illuminate is Shawn Mendes' second studio album, released September 23, 2016 on Island Records; it debuted at No. 1, produced Treat You Better, Mercy, and There's Nothing Holdin' Me Back, and was certified 3x-Platinum.

Illuminated manuscript

Illuminated manuscript: a handwritten book, usually on parchment or vellum, decorated with gold, silver, and rich pigments. Produced from the 6th to the 16th century and beyond, centered in Paris and Burgundy in the 14th century; declined with printing.

Illuminati

The Illuminati (Bavarian Illuminati, German Illuminatenorden) was a secret society founded by Adam Weishaupt in Ingolstadt, Bavaria, in 1776 and suppressed by Bavarian edicts between 1784 and 1787.

Illuminati (comics)

Illuminati (Marvel Comics): secret council of Iron Man, Doctor Strange, Black Bolt, Professor X, Namor, and Reed Richards, created by Brian Michael Bendis in New Avengers #7 (2005), central to Hickman's incursions saga and the MCU's Earth-838 team.

Illuminati (Dabzee song)

Illuminati is a 2024 Malayalam song from the film Aavesham, sung by Dabzee, composed by Sushin Shyam, written by Vinayak Sasikumar, released by Think Music; its "Malluminati" hook drew hundreds of millions of streams.

Illuminati (game)

Illuminati is Steve Jackson's 1982 satirical card game of conspiracy and world domination, published by Steve Jackson Games, inspired by The Illuminatus! Trilogy, with six factions, 1983–85 expansions, and the 1994 INWO trading-card rework.

Illuminati: New World Order

Illuminati: New World Order (INWO) is Steve Jackson Games' 1994/1995 collectible card game version of the 1982 Illuminati game, a satirical conspiracy game with Bavarian Illuminati, Discordians, and Cthulhu factions, Origins Award winner.

Illumination (company)

Illumination (formerly Illumination Entertainment), founded by Chris Meledandri in 2007, is a Universal-owned American animation studio in Santa Monica known for Despicable Me, Minions, Sing, The Secret Life of Pets, and the Super Mario films.

Illuminationism

Illuminationism (ishrāqī, ḥikmat al-ishrāq) is a school of Islamic philosophy founded by Shihab al-Din al-Suhrawardi (c. 1154–1191), centered on a metaphysics of graded light, knowledge by presence, and a critique of Avicennan Peripateticism.

Illuminations (poetry collection)

Illuminations is Rimbaud's collection of prose poems, written c. 1872–1875, first published in La Vogue in 1886 with a preface by Verlaine, never published by Rimbaud himself.

Illumio

Illumio is a privately held American cybersecurity company founded in 2013 by Andrew Rubin and PJ Kirner in Sunnyvale, California, best known for the Illumio Core microsegmentation platform.

Illusion

Illusion (perceptual illusion): an experience conflicting with the physical stimulus, studied mainly as visual illusions such as Ebbinghaus, Müller-Lyer, and Ponzo. Key facts: weak inter-illusion correlations, cross-cultural susceptibility differences, use in animal and AI perception research.

Illusion (company)

Illusion (イリュージョン, ILLUSION) was a Japanese 3D bishoujo adult game developer founded in 1992, known for Honey Select and Koikatsu; it ended development and sales on August 18, 2023, with no successor company, though the separate ILLGAMES brand launched days earlier.

Illusion (Dua Lipa song)

Illusion is a 2024 dance-pop single by Dua Lipa, the third single from Radical Optimism, written first for the album, about seeing through a manipulative suitor, with a video shot at Barcelona's Montjuic pools.

Illusion of Gaia

Illusion of Gaia (Gaia Gensouki; Illusion of Time in Europe) is a 1993 Quintet/Enix SNES action RPG starring Will, who transforms into Freedan and Shadow, part of the Soul Blazer trilogy.

Illusory superiority

Illusory superiority, also called the better-than-average or above-average effect, is the tendency of people to rate themselves above average; Svenson's 1981 study found 93% of American drivers did so.

Illusory truth effect

Illusory truth effect (validity effect, reiteration effect): repeated statements are judged more likely true than new ones, for true and false claims alike, driven mainly by processing fluency; meta-analytic size g = 0.37, reduced by warnings and initial accuracy focus.