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1903
The year 1903 included advances in powered flight and automobile manufacturing, Panama's separation from Colombia, and the establishment of sporting competitions that continued into later generations. The Wright brothers' flight in North.
1903 bubonic plague epidemic in Peru
The 1903 bubonic plague epidemic in Peru began at the port of Callao in 1903 and spread along the coast, causing over 20,000 reported cases by 1930.
1903 in aviation
1903 in aviation saw Wilbur and Orville Wright make the first controlled, sustained powered flights at Kitty Hawk on December 17, while Langley's Aerodrome failed twice.
1903 World Series
1903 World Series: first modern World Series, best-of-nine, Boston Americans beat Pittsburgh Pirates 5-3 after trailing 3-1; 100,429 attendance, 70% player share, origin of Red Sox lineage.
1904
1904 (MCMIV), a leap year marked by the Russo-Japanese War's start at Port Arthur, the Entente Cordiale, the St. Louis World's Fair and Olympics, and the opening of the New York City subway.
1904 Summer Olympics
1904 Summer Olympics, third modern Games, held in St. Louis with the Louisiana Purchase Exposition; first US Olympics, first gold-silver-bronze medals, US-dominated, notorious marathon and Anthropology Days.
1904 United States presidential election
The 1904 United States presidential election, held November 8, was won by incumbent Republican Theodore Roosevelt over Democrat Alton B. Parker, 336 electoral votes to 140.
1904 World Series
1904 World Series: the cancelled championship between NL champion New York Giants and AL champion Boston Americans, called off when Giants owner John T. Brush and manager John McGraw refused to play the "inferior" American League.
1905
1905: the year of Einstein's annus mirabilis papers in Annalen der Physik, the Treaty of Portsmouth ending the Russo-Japanese War, and the Russian Revolution with Bloody Sunday and the October Manifesto.
1905 Kangra earthquake
The 1905 Kangra earthquake was a magnitude 7.8 thrust earthquake that struck the Kangra valley of British India on 4 April 1905, killing about 20,000 people.
1905 Revolution in the Baltic provinces
The 1905 Revolution in the Baltic provinces was the regional form of the Russian Revolution of 1905, combining social revolt against Baltic German landowners with national demands against tsarist rule.
1906
1906, a common year: San Francisco earthquake (7.9 magnitude, ~3,000 dead), HMS Dreadnought launch, Pure Food and Drug Act, Finland's women's suffrage, first Duma, Dreyfus exoneration, Roosevelt's Nobel Peace Prize.
1906 Ecuador earthquake
The 1906 Ecuador earthquake was a magnitude 8.8 megathrust quake off Esmeraldas on 31 January 1906, generating a Pacific-wide tsunami that killed roughly 1,000 to 1,500 people.
1906 eruption of Vesuvius
The 1906 eruption of Vesuvius was a major explosive and effusive eruption near Naples, Italy, that killed 216 people and lowered the volcano's summit by over 200 meters.
1906 Meishan earthquake
The 1906 Meishan earthquake was a magnitude 7.1 earthquake that struck the Chiayi region of southwestern Taiwan on March 17, 1906, killing more than 1,200 people.
1906 San Francisco earthquake
The 1906 San Francisco earthquake, also called the San Francisco earthquake and fire, was a magnitude 7.9 quake that struck on April 18, 1906, killing about 3,000 people.
1906 United Kingdom general election
1906 UK general election (12 January–8 February 1906): Liberal landslide under Campbell-Bannerman, about 400 seats against roughly 156–158 Unionist seats, fought over tariff reform, Chinese labour, the 1902 Education Act, and Taff Vale.
1906 Valparaíso earthquake
The 1906 Valparaíso earthquake was a magnitude-8.2 subduction quake that struck off Valparaíso, Chile, on 16 August 1906, killing thousands and razing most of the port.
1906 Xinjiang earthquake
The 1906 Xinjiang earthquake, known as the 1906 Manas earthquake (玛纳斯地震), was a magnitude 7.7 thrust earthquake near Manas in Xinjiang, China, killing at least 305 people.
1907
1907 (MCMVII): common year marked by the Panic of 1907, the first worldwide financial crisis of the twentieth century; the Second Hague Peace Conference; de Forest's Audion triode patent; the first helicopter flight in France; and Kipling's Nobel Prize in Literature.
1907 Cisleithanian legislative election
The 1907 Cisleithanian legislative election, held in May 1907, was the first election to the Austrian Reichsrat's lower house under universal, equal, direct, and secret male suffrage.
1907 Gunungsitoli earthquake
The 1907 Gunungsitoli earthquake was a magnitude 8.2 thrust earthquake off northern Sumatra on 4 January 1907 that generated a damaging tsunami on Nias and Simeulue.
1907 Jamaica earthquake
The 1907 Jamaica earthquake was a magnitude 6 to 6.5 earthquake that struck Kingston, Jamaica, on January 14, 1907, destroying most buildings and killing 800 to 1,000 people.
1907 Romanian peasants' revolt
The 1907 Romanian peasants' revolt (Răscoala din 1907) was a countrywide peasant uprising against exploitative land leases, begun at Flămânzi in February 1907 and crushed by the army by April.
1907 Tajikistan earthquake
The 1907 Tajikistan earthquake, known as the Karatag earthquake, was a magnitude 7.4 thrust earthquake near Karatag on 21 October 1907, the deadliest recorded in Tajikistan.
1908
Year 1908: leap year of the Model T's October 1 launch, the Wrights' public flights at Le Mans and Fort Myer, the Great White Fleet's world cruise, the London Olympics, FBI founding, and Tunguska.
1908 Messina earthquake
The 1908 Messina earthquake, a magnitude 7.1 event on 28 December 1908, destroyed Messina and Reggio Calabria and killed an estimated 60,000 to 100,000 people.
1908 Summer Olympics
The 1908 Summer Olympics, formally the Games of the IV Olympiad, were held in London in 1908 after Rome withdrew, at the purpose-built White City Stadium.
1908 United States presidential election
1908 US presidential election: Republican William Howard Taft beat Democrat William Jennings Bryan 321-162 electoral votes, 51.6% to 43.0% popular vote; Bryan's third loss, first both-candidates campaign trail election.
1909 eruption of Semeru
The 1909 eruption of Semeru was a volcanic episode at Semeru volcano in East Java, Indonesia, with lahars that killed about 220 people and destroyed 38 villages.