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All articles starting with T

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Todea and Leptopteris (southern royal ferns)

Todea and Leptopteris, the leptopteroid clade of royal ferns (Osmundaceae), are Southern Hemisphere ferns with laminar fertile pinnules, sister to Osmunda, with fossils from the Late Permian onward.

Todea barbara

Todea barbara, the Austral king fern or hard todea, is an arborescent Osmundaceae fern of southern Africa, Australia, and New Zealand, with trunk to 1 m, sori-free sporangia covering lower pinnae, and Nationally Vulnerable status in New Zealand.

TODIM method

TODIM (TOmada de Decisão Interativa e Multicritério) is a multi-criteria decision-making method, proposed in the early 1990s, that ranks alternatives by gains and losses relative to a reference point.

Todo Cambió

Todo Cambió is the 2006 debut album by Mexican pop and balada trio Camila, released on Sony; it peaked at number 2 in Mexico and charted for 126 weeks.

Tōdō Heisuke

Tōdō Heisuke (藤堂平助, 1844–December 13, 1867) was a Japanese swordsman of the late Edo period, a founding member of the Shinsengumi and captain of its eighth squad, killed in Kyoto in 1867.

Todo Mundo no Rio

Todo Mundo no Rio is Rio de Janeiro's annual free May mega-concert on Copacabana Beach, started in 2024 with Madonna (1.6M), followed by Lady Gaga (2.1M) and Shakira (2M), guaranteed through 2028.

Tōdō Takatora

Tōdō Takatora (藤堂高虎), 1556 to 1630, was a Japanese daimyo who served seven lords, fought at Sekigahara in 1600, and ended as daimyo of the Tsu domain, famed as a master castle builder.

Todome no Kiss (トドメの接吻)

Todome no Kiss (トドメの接吻) is a 2018 NTV Japanese drama starring Kento Yamazaki, in which a kiss kills the hero and sends him seven days back in time; 10 episodes, Hulu spinoff Todome no Parallel.

Todor Aleksandrov

Todor Aleksandrov (Тодор Александров; full name Todor Aleksandrov Poporushev) was a Bulgarian revolutionary who led IMRO from bases in Pirin Bulgaria until his 1924 assassination.

Todor Burmov

Todor Burmov (Тодор Стоянов Бурмов, 1834–1906) was a Bulgarian teacher, journalist, and politician who became the first Prime Minister of the Principality of Bulgaria in 1879.

Todor Kableshkov

Todor Kableshkov (Тодор Каблешков) was a Bulgarian revolutionary, chairman of the Koprivshtitsa committee, who declared the April Uprising of 1876 and died in Ottoman custody at 25.

Todor Zhivkov (Тодор Христов Живков)

Todor Zhivkov (Тодор Христов Живков), 1911–1998, communist leader of Bulgaria for 35 years (1954–1989), longest-ruling Soviet-bloc leader; prime minister 1962–71, head of state 1971–89; proposed joining the USSR three times; fell in the November 1989 palace coup.

Todrick Hall

Todrick Hall, born 1985 in Arlington, Texas, is an American singer, choreographer, director, and actor known for American Idol season 9, YouTube musical videos, Straight Outta Oz, Broadway roles, and the musical Midnight.

Todus

Todus (todies) is the sole living genus of the Caribbean family Todidae, order Coraciiformes: five tiny green, red-throated, burrow-nesting insectivores endemic to the Greater Antilles, none globally threatened.

Toe

Toe: the five digits of the human foot; the hallux (great toe) has two phalanges and dedicated muscles, lesser toes share muscles; short toes and hallux adaptations reflect bipedal evolution; hallux valgus is the most common toe deformity.

toe (group)

toe is a Japanese instrumental rock quartet formed in Tokyo at the end of 2000, known for angular math rock rhythms and the drumming of Kashikura Takashi.

Toe the line

Toe the line (also toe the mark) is an English idiom meaning to conform to orders or expectations, from soldiers placing toes on a formation line; earliest record 1738, misspelled "tow the line."

Toei Animation (東映アニメーション)

Toei Animation (東映アニメーション), formerly Toei Doga, is a Japanese animation studio founded in 1956 in Tokyo and generally described as Japan's first full-fledged animation company.

Toei Company

Toei Company (東映株式会社, Tōei Kabushiki Gaisha) is a Japanese film production and distribution company formed April 1, 1951 by merging three Tokyu-group studios, known for jidaigeki, yakuza films, and Toei Animation.

Toei Kyoto Studio Park (東映太秦映画村)

Toei Kyoto Studio Park (東映太秦映画村, Uzumasa Eigamura; renamed Uzumasa Kyoto Village in 2026) is a Kyoto theme park opened in 1975 on Toei Kyoto Studio's open sets, the first in Japan to show live period-drama filming, with over 65 million cumulative visitors.

Toei Ōedo Line (都営大江戸線)

The Toei Ōedo Line (都営大江戸線) is a 40.7 km Tokyo subway line operated by the Tokyo Metropolitan Bureau of Transportation, fully opened in December 2000.

TOEIC

TOEIC (Test of English for International Communication) is an ETS workplace English test series: Listening & Reading (10–990), Speaking & Writing (0–200 each), and Bridge tests, launched in Japan in 1979, valid 2 years, used in 160 countries.

ToeJam & Earl

ToeJam & Earl is a 1991 Sega Genesis roguelike action-adventure by Greg Johnson and Mark Voorsanger about two alien rappers recovering spaceship pieces on Earth, known for randomized levels, dynamic split-screen co-op, and a funk and hip-hop soundtrack.

Toeplitz matrix

A Toeplitz matrix is a matrix whose entries are constant along each descending diagonal, named after the German mathematician Otto Toeplitz, who studied such matrices in 1911.

Toes Over

Toes Over is a small surf spot in the Los Angeles area of California, an exposed beach and jetty break breaking right over sand with fairly consistent surf.

Toeti Heraty

Toeti Heraty (1933–2021) was an Indonesian philosopher and poet, rector of the Jakarta Institute of the Arts and founder of PEN Indonesia, whose feminist lyric prose Calon Arang appeared in 2000.

TOFA-MTX-AA trial

TOFA-MTX-AA (NCT07406204) is a phase 4 open-label randomized trial at Hayat Abad Medical Complex, Peshawar, comparing oral tofacitinib 10 mg twice daily with methotrexate 0.2-0.4 mg/kg weekly for 12 weeks in 78 adults with severe alopecia areata.

Tofacitinib

Tofacitinib (Xeljanz) is Pfizer's oral JAK1/JAK3 inhibitor, first FDA-approved 6 November 2012 for rheumatoid arthritis; later indicated for psoriatic arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, ulcerative colitis, and juvenile idiopathic arthritis, with 2021 boxed-warning restrictions after ORAL Surveillance.

Tofaş

Tofaş is a Turkish automobile manufacturer based in Bursa, founded in 1968 as a joint venture of Koç Holding and Fiat and now owned with Stellantis.

Tofersen

Tofersen (Qalsody), a Biogen antisense oligonucleotide for SOD1-mutant ALS, degrades SOD1 mRNA via RNase H; FDA accelerated approval April 25, 2023 based on plasma NfL reduction despite a missed VALOR functional endpoint.