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All articles starting with T

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Tongue twister

Tongue twister: a phrase made hard to say, especially repeated fast. Also called tongue breaker (German), skorogovorka (Russian). Key facts: English word from 1875/1892, "She sells sea shells" in 1870s elocution manuals, Wilshire's reiteration and phoneme-similarity error mechanisms, use in psycholinguistics, bilingual and silent-reading research, and L2 pronunciation teaching.

Tongva

Tongva (Gabrielino), the Native people of the Los Angeles basin and its islands, missionized at San Gabriel from the 1770s; not federally recognized, five state-recognized groups, a dormant language under revitalization, and first land return in 2025.

Tongwei

Tongwei Co., Ltd. (通威股份有限公司) is a Chengdu-based Chinese manufacturer that began as a fish feed maker and became the world's largest producer of high-purity polysilicon and solar cells.

Tongwen Chen

Tongwen Chen is a Canadian control and systems engineer, a professor at the University of Alberta and a Tier 1 Canada Research Chair known for event-triggered control.

Tongxin Jishu Shiyan

Tongxin Jishu Shiyan (TJS), meaning "communication technology test," is a Chinese series of geostationary satellites officially described as communications tests but widely assessed as military early warning and signals intelligence missions.

Tongyangxi (童养媳)

Tongyangxi (童养媳, shim-pua, minor marriage) is the traditional Chinese practice of adopting a young girl to raise as a future wife for a son, widespread until the 1950 Marriage Law ban and still persisting in some rural areas.

Tongyeong LNG Terminal

The Tongyeong LNG Terminal is a liquefied natural gas receiving and regasification terminal in Tongyeong, South Korea, opened by Korea Gas Corporation in September 2002 as its third LNG base.

Tongyi DeepResearch

Tongyi DeepResearch is an open-source agentic large language model from Alibaba's Tongyi Lab, released in September 2025 with 30.5 billion parameters and built for autonomous, long-horizon web research tasks.

Tongyuan

Tongyuan is a provisional name for a late Qing figure whose identity remains unresolved in prosopographical research, distinct from Tong Zhaorong and Tong Yuen Chan.

Tongzhi

Tongzhi (通志) is a 200-juan general history of China compiled by the Southern Song scholar Zheng Qiao of Xinghua, Fujian, whose Twenty Lüe monographs were praised as the work's essence.

Tongzhi Emperor (载淳)

Tongzhi Emperor (载淳, Zaichun, 1856–1875), tenth Qing emperor, reigned as a child under regents Cixi, Ci'an, and Prince Gong; era renamed from Qixiang after the 1861 Xinyou coup; died childless in January 1875, succeeded by Guangxu.

Tongzhi Tang Ji

Tongzhi Tang Ji (通志堂集) is the collected works of the Qing dynasty poet Nalan Xingde, assembled by his teacher and printed in 1691, six years after his death.

Tongzhi tiaoge

Tongzhi tiaoge (《通制條格》) is a Yuan dynasty legal code promulgated in 1323, completing the dynasty's codification; only 22 of its 30 juan survive in an early Ming manuscript.

Tongzi power station

Tongzi power station (桐梓电厂) is a 1,200 MW coal-fired power station in Tongzi County, Guizhou Province, China, owned by China Huadian and fired with local anthracite.

Tongzilin Hydropower Station

Tongzilin Hydropower Station (桐子林水电站) is a 600 MW run-of-river hydropower station on the Yalong River in Yanbian County, Panzhihua, Sichuan, China, the final cascade of the lower Yalong, fully operational since 2016.

Toni

Toni (Antonio Jiménez Sistachs, born 1970, La Garriga, Barcelona) is a Spanish goalkeeper who won football gold at the 1992 Barcelona Olympics, playing all six matches for Vicente Miera's Spain, including the 3-2 final win over Poland; distinct from judoka Toni Pepia and others.

Toni Basil

Toni Basil (Antonia Christina Basilotta), American choreographer, dancer, and singer; Lockers founding member; "Mickey" hit #1 Billboard Hot 100 in December 1982 and #2 in the UK.

Toni Braxton

Toni Braxton, American R&B singer and contralto from Severn, Maryland; 7 Grammys from 14 nominations, 70+ million records; hits include Un-Break My Heart.

Toni Collette

Toni Collette (born 1972, Sydney) is an Australian actress, producer, and singer known for Muriel's Wedding, The Sixth Sense (Oscar nomination), Little Miss Sunshine, Hereditary, and a 2009 Emmy win for United States of Tara.

Toni Cornell

Toni Cornell, daughter of Soundgarden frontman Chris Cornell and Vicky Karayiannis, is an American singer-songwriter known for the 2018 posthumous duet "Nothing Compares 2 U," her 2019 debut "Far Away Places," IRC ambassadorship, and 2025 Rock Hall tribute performance.

Toni Duggan

Toni Duggan, English women's footballer (Everton, Manchester City, Barcelona, Atlético Madrid), 79 caps and 22 goals for England, 2015 World Cup bronze, Euro 2017 and 2019 World Cup semi-finalist, retired September 2024 with ten major trophies.

Toni Erdmann

Toni Erdmann is Maren Ade's 2016 German comedy-drama, 162 minutes, in which prankster father Winfried poses as alter ego Toni Erdmann to reach his consultant daughter Ines in Bucharest; Cannes FIPRESCI winner and 2017 Oscar nominee.

Toni Fernández

Toni Fernández (Antonio Fernández Casino, born 2008, Rubí) is a Spanish attacking midfielder and left winger, a La Masia graduate who debuted for Barcelona at 16 years, 5 months and 17 days, second youngest this century behind Lamine Yamal, and transferred to Venezia FC in September 2026.

Toni Gabaldón

Toni Gabaldón (born 1973) is a Spanish computational biologist who leads the Comparative Genomics group at the Barcelona Supercomputing Centre and IRB Barcelona, known for trimAl and eukaryogenesis studies.

Toni Garrido e Cidade Negra

Toni Garrido e Cidade Negra: Cidade Negra is a Brazilian reggae band formed in 1986 in Belford Roxo, Rio de Janeiro, fronted by singer Toni Garrido since 1994.

Toni Garrn

Toni Garrn (Antonia Garrn, born 1992, Hamburg) is a German model, philanthropist, and entrepreneur, known for an exclusive 2008 Calvin Klein contract, Victoria's Secret Angel status, the Toni Garrn Foundation, and Super Flea Market.

Toni Gonzaga

Toni Gonzaga (Celestine Cruz Gonzaga-Soriano), Filipino TV host, actress, singer, vlogger; longtime Pinoy Big Brother main host from 2005, ABS-CBN star 2005-2022, now hosts Toni on ALLTV and Toni Talks on YouTube.

Toni Innauer

Toni Innauer (Anton Innauer), Austrian ski jumper born 1958 in Bezau, Vorarlberg; Olympic normal hill gold at Lake Placid 1980 and large hill silver at Innsbruck 1976; later Austrian head coach, ÖSV Nordic director, ZDF expert, and entrepreneur.

Toni K. Choueiri

Toni K. Choueiri is a Lebanese-born medical oncologist specializing in kidney and urinary tract cancers, directing the Lank Center for Genitourinary Oncology at Dana-Farber and teaching at Harvard Medical School.

Toni Kroos

Toni Kroos (born 1990, Greifswald) is a retired German midfielder, World Cup winner 2014 with Germany and Real Madrid legend: 465 games, 23 trophies, 5 Champions Leagues; retired after Euro 2024.