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All articles starting with W

11,426 articles

William Bigelow Easton

William Bigelow Easton (1939–2026) was an American mathematician and software engineer best known for Easton's theorem, which he proved in his 1964 Princeton dissertation under Alonzo Church.

William Birdwood

Field Marshal William Riddell Birdwood, 1st Baron Birdwood of Anzac and Totnes (1865-1951), British Indian Army general who commanded the ANZAC Corps at Gallipoli, led the AIF on the Western Front, and became Commander-in-Chief, India.

William Birkin

William Birkin is a fictional Umbrella geneticist in Resident Evil 2 (1998, remade 2019), creator of the G-Virus, who injected himself after a USS raid and mutated into the five-form boss monster G.

William Bishop

William Bishop (c. 1553/54 – April 1624) was an English Catholic priest who in 1623 became the first vicar apostolic of England and titular bishop of Chalcedon.

William Blackstone

Sir William Blackstone (1723–1780), English jurist and first Vinerian Professor of English Law at Oxford, wrote Commentaries on the Laws of England (1765–1769), the most influential law book in Anglo-American common law.

William Blake

William Blake (1757–1827), English poet, painter, and printmaker of the Romantic Age; inventor of relief etching for his illuminated books (Songs of Innocence, Milton, Jerusalem); unrecognized in life, now canonical.

William Bligh

William Bligh (1754–1817), British naval officer and governor of New South Wales, master of Cook's Resolution, victim of the 1789 Bounty mutiny led by Fletcher Christian, and of the 1808 Rum Rebellion.

William Bloom

William Bloom (1899–1972) was an American anatomist and pathologist at the University of Chicago best known for completing Maximow's Textbook of Histology, a standard reference for over half a century.

William Bludworth

William Bludworth (William John Bludworth, "JB") is the cryptic mortician of the Final Destination horror franchise, played by Tony Todd from the 2000 original through Final Destination: Bloodlines (2025), Todd's posthumous final role.

William Blum

William Blum (1933–2018), American author and State Department dropout turned foreign policy critic; wrote Killing Hope (1995), Rogue State, and the Anti-Empire Report; recommended by bin Laden in 2006.

William Bollinger

William Guest Bollinger, born in 1955, is an Irish-born, London-based hedge-fund investor who co-founded Egerton Capital with John Armitage in 1994, after stints at Goldman Sachs and Tiger Management.

William Bonin

William George Bonin (1947-1996), the "Freeway Killer," murdered 14 teenaged boys in Southern California, 1979-1980, with four accomplices; twice-paroled sex offender, sentenced to death twice, first executed by lethal injection in California, 1996.

William Booth

William Booth, known as General Booth, was an English evangelist who founded the Salvation Army and led it as General from 1878 until his death in 1912.

William Borah

William E. Borah (1865-1940), the Lion of Idaho, progressive Republican senator 1907-1940, led the irreconcilables who defeated the Treaty of Versailles and chaired the Foreign Relations Committee 1924-1933.

William Bosworth Castle

William Bosworth Castle (1897–1990) was an American physician and hematologist at Harvard Medical School and Boston's Thorndike Memorial Laboratory, known for discovering gastric intrinsic factor.

William Bottke

William F. Bottke (born 1966) is an American planetary scientist at the Southwest Research Institute in Boulder, Colorado, known for work on asteroid evolution and impact flux.

William Bowers

William Bowers (William Sigmond Bowers) was an American chemical ecologist and insect endocrinologist who identified the aphid alarm pheromone and was elected to the National Academy of Sciences in 1994.

William Bowie (geodesist)

William Bowie (1872–1940) was an American geodesist with the U.S. Coast and Geodetic Survey, chief of its Division of Geodesy, and the first president of the American Geophysical Union.

William Boyd (actor)

William Boyd (1895–1972), American actor born in Hendrysburg, Ohio, who played Hopalong Cassidy in 66 B-westerns from 1935, then bought the character's rights and became television's first cowboy hero and a merchandising pioneer.

William Boyd (writer)

William Boyd (born 1952, Accra, Ghana) is a British novelist and screenwriter, author of A Good Man in Africa, An Ice-Cream War, Any Human Heart, Restless, and the 2013 James Bond novel Solo, known for whole-life fiction and the Nat Tate hoax.

William Bradford (governor)

William Bradford (1590-1657), Pilgrim governor of Plymouth Colony for over thirty years after 1621 and author of Of Plymouth Plantation, the lost-then-rediscovered manuscript history of the Pilgrims.

William Bragg (physicist)

Sir William Henry Bragg (1862–1942) was a British physicist who, with his son Lawrence, founded X-ray analysis of crystal structure, sharing the 1915 Nobel Prize in Physics.

William Bratton

William J. Bratton (born 1947), American police chief: Boston PD, NYC Transit Police chief, NYPD commissioner 1994-1996 and 2013-2016, LAPD chief 2002-2009; Compstat and broken-windows policing; only leader of both NYPD and LAPD.

William Brewster (Mayflower passenger)

William Brewster (c. 1566–1644), English Separatist elder of the Scrooby congregation and Leiden Pilgrim Press printer, sailed on the Mayflower in 1620 and served as lay spiritual leader of Plymouth Colony until his death.

William Bridges (electrical engineer)

William B. Bridges (1934–2024) was an American applied physicist and electrical engineer at Caltech, known for his role in the discovery of the argon ion laser.

William Broadbent

Sir William Henry Broadbent (1835–1907) was an English physician and neurologist at St Mary's Hospital, London, known for Broadbent's hypothesis, Broadbent's sign, and royal service to Edward VII.

William Brocius

William "Curly Bill" Brocius (Brocious, Brosius), outlaw leader of the Clanton Gang or Cowboys in Tombstone, Arizona Territory, 1878–1882; killed Marshal Fred White in 1880, acquitted; death at Wyatt Earp's hands in 1882 disputed.

William Brodie

William "Deacon" Brodie (1741–1788) was an Edinburgh cabinetmaker, locksmith, guild deacon, and town councillor who secretly led a burglary gang, robbed the Excise Office in 1788, was hanged 1 October 1788, and inspired Stevenson's Jekyll and Hyde.

William Browder (mathematician)

William Browder (1934–2025) was an American mathematician at Princeton University who worked in algebraic topology and was one of the inventors of surgery theory, the method for classifying manifolds.

William Brownsberger

William Brownsberger is an American Democratic politician and President pro tempore of the Massachusetts Senate since 2019, a state senator since 2012 who previously served as a state representative and Belmont selectman.