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All articles starting with Y

4,654 articles

Yosef Shaul

Yosef Shaul is an Israeli molecular virologist at the Weizmann Institute of Science known for hepatitis B virus research and a hepatitis B vaccine approved in the US in 2021.

Yosef Shiloh (יוסף שילוח)

Yosef Shiloh (יוסף שילוח) is an Israeli geneticist at Tel Aviv University who discovered the ATM gene, defective in ataxia-telangiectasia, and was elected to the US National Academy of Sciences in 2023.

Yosef Yarden

Yosef Yarden, born in 1952, is an Israeli molecular oncologist at the Weizmann Institute of Science whose work on HER2 and the ErbB receptor family laid foundations for HER2-directed cancer therapy.

Yosef Yitzchak Schneersohn (Rayatz)

Yosef Yitzchak Schneersohn (Hebrew: יוסף יצחק שניאורסאהן), known as the Rayatz, was the sixth Rebbe of Chabad-Lubavitch from 1920 until his death in 1950, leading the movement through Soviet persecution and rebuilding it in America.

Yosegi-zukuri

Yosegi-zukuri (寄木造) is a Japanese wood-sculpting method that builds statues from multiple joined blocks, perfected by Jōchō and standard for large Buddhist images by the late Heian period.

Yosemite Decimal System

Yosemite Decimal System (YDS): the United States climbing rating scale, Classes 1 to 5 with decimal grades 5.0 to 5.15d, letter suffixes from 5.10, and optional PG, R, X danger ratings.

Yosemite Falls

Yosemite Falls, in Yosemite Valley, California, drops 2,425 ft (740 m) in three sections (Upper 1,430 ft, cascades 675 ft, Lower 320 ft) on snowmelt-fed Yosemite Creek, peaking in May and often running dry by late summer.

Yosemite National Park

Yosemite National Park, in California's Sierra Nevada, is a 747,956-acre park first protected in 1864 and a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1984, known for granite cliffs, waterfalls, glacially carved Yosemite Valley, giant sequoia groves, and about 95 percent designated wilderness.

Yosemite Sam

Yosemite Sam, also known as Samuel Rosenbaum and Aloysius Barthomelew Sam, is a Warner Bros. Looney Tunes gunslinger created by Friz Freleng, debuting in Hare Trigger (1945), voiced by Mel Blanc, and designed as a tougher Bugs Bunny antagonist than Elmer Fudd.

Yosemite Valley

Yosemite Valley: glacially carved U-shaped valley in the Sierra Nevada, California, drained by the Merced River; protected by the 1864 Yosemite Grant, part of Yosemite National Park since 1890.

Yoseph Imry

Yoseph Imry (1939–2018) was an Israeli physicist at the Weizmann Institute of Science, called the primary founding father of mesoscopic physics and winner of the 2016 Wolf Prize in Physics.

Yoshi

Yoshi, also known as Yossy (ヨッシー), is a fictional dinosaur from Nintendo video games, introduced as Mario's dinosaur friend in Super Mario World and star of Yoshi's Island (1995).

Yoshi (Kim Ji-hoon)

Yoshi (요시), born Kanemoto Yoshinori in Kobe, Japan in 2000, is a fourth-generation Korean-Japanese rapper in YG Entertainment's boy group TREASURE, which debuted in August 2020.

Yoshi and the Mysterious Book

Yoshi and the Mysterious Book is a Good-Feel side-scrolling platform game released for Nintendo Switch 2 on May 21, 2026, in which Yoshi explores a talking encyclopedia named Mr. E, discovering and naming creatures.

Yoshi Oyakawa

Yoshi Oyakawa, full name Yoshinobu Oyakawa, is an American swimmer born in Hawaii in 1933 who won 100-meter backstroke gold at the 1952 Helsinki Olympics.

Yoshi Tatsu (山本尚史)

Yoshi Tatsu (山本尚史), real name Naofumi Yamamoto, is a Japanese professional wrestler who competed in WWE from 2008 to 2014 and now leads TEAM 2000X in Pro Wrestling NOAH.

Yoshi's Island

Yoshi's Island (Super Mario World 2: Yoshi's Island) is Nintendo's 1995 SNES platform game starring Yoshi carrying Baby Mario, using the Super FX 2 chip for 2D sprite scaling effects; released August 5, 1995, with 4.12 million international shipments.

Yoshi's Woolly World

Yoshi's Woolly World (Yarn Yoshi) is a 2015 Good-Feel/Nintendo yarn-craft 2D platformer for Wii U, released 26 June 2015 in Europe and 16 October 2015 in North America, with 48 levels, yarn-ball mechanics, amiibo support, and a 2017 3DS port, Poochy & Yoshi's Woolly World.

Yoshiaki Fujii-Kuriyama

Yoshiaki Fujii-Kuriyama (藤井 義明), born 1938, is a Japanese molecular biologist whose Tohoku University group was one of four that independently cloned the HIF-2α gene in 1997.

Yoshiaki Ito

Yoshiaki Ito (伊藤義昭) is a Japanese cancer biologist at the National University of Singapore who identified the RUNX gene family and established RUNX3 as a tumor suppressor in gastric cancer.

Yoshiaki Nakao

Yoshiaki Nakao (中尾 佳亮, Nakao Yoshiaki), born in 1976, is a Japanese organometallic chemist and Kyoto University professor known for nickel-catalyzed C–H activation of pyridines and the 2018 JSPS Prize.

Yoshiaki Nishibayashi

Yoshiaki Nishibayashi (西林 仁昭) is a Japanese organometallic chemist and professor of applied chemistry at the University of Tokyo, known for molybdenum catalysts that convert dinitrogen into ammonia under ambient conditions.

Yoshiaki Tsutsumi (堤義明)

Yoshiaki Tsutsumi (堤義明), born 1934, is a Japanese businessman who led Seibu, was the world's richest person from 1987 to 1990, and was convicted of insider trading in 2005.

Yoshida Hiroshi

Yoshida Hiroshi (吉田博, 1876–1950) was a Japanese painter and woodblock print artist, a leading figure of the shin-hanga movement known for luminous landscape prints such as the Taj Mahal.

Yoshida Kenkō

Yoshida Kenkō (吉田兼好), more correctly Urabe Kenkō, was a Japanese poet and Buddhist priest, c. 1283–1350, author of the 243-section essay collection Tsurezuregusa, Essays in Idleness, one of classical Japanese literature's three great essay collections.

Yoshida Shōin

Yoshida Shōin (吉田松陰) was a Japanese samurai and educator who failed to stow away on Perry's fleet in 1854, then taught Meiji Restoration leaders at his Shōka Sonjuku school in Hagi.

Yoshida Tōyō

Yoshida Tōyō (吉田東洋, 1816–1862) was a reformist chief councilor of Tosa domain in late Edo-period Japan who led modernization reforms and was assassinated by loyalists in 1862.

Yoshie Hotta

Yoshie Hotta (堀田善衞, 1918–1998) was a Japanese novelist and critic who won the 1952 Akutagawa Prize for Hiroba no Kodoku, drawing on his wartime experience in Shanghai.

Yoshie Kashiwabara

Yoshie Kashiwabara (柏原芳恵) is a Japanese pop singer born in Osaka in 1965 who debuted in 1980 and became one of the representative idol singers of the 1980s.

Yoshie Nakano

Yoshie Nakano (中納良恵) is a Japanese vocalist, lyricist, and composer, one half of the Osaka duo EGO-WRAPPIN', which she founded with guitarist Masaki Mori in 1996.