38 articles
American whiskey
American whiskey: federally regulated U.S. grain spirits (bourbon, rye, Tennessee, wheat, malt, corn, and American single malt) distilled from grain, aged in oak, bottled at 80 proof minimum; bourbon requires 51% corn and new charred oak.
Amrut (अमृत) (whisky)
Amrut (अमृत) is an Indian single malt whisky from Amrut Distilleries of Bengaluru, founded in 1948 and the first Indian single malt, launched in Glasgow in 2004; Amrut Fusion ranked third-best whisky in the world in Jim Murray's 2010 Whisky Bible.
Ballantine's
Ballantine's is a blended Scotch whisky brand founded by George Ballantine in Edinburgh in 1827, now made by Chivas Brothers (Pernod Ricard) in Dumbarton; flagship Finest dates to 1910, and it is the world's number two Scotch behind Johnnie Walker.
Basil Hayden's
Basil Hayden's (Basil Hayden since 2022) is an 80-proof Kentucky straight bourbon launched by Booker Noe in 1992 as the lightest member of Jim Beam's Small Batch Collection, using the 63% corn, 27% rye Old Grand-Dad mashbill, named for pioneer distiller Meredith Basil Hayden Sr.
Black & White (whisky)
Black & White is a blended Scotch whisky created by James Buchanan in the late 19th century, now owned by Diageo and known for its black and white terrier mascots.
Blenders Pride
Blenders Pride: Indian premium blended whisky-style IMFL brand, launched 1995 by Seagram, owned by Pernod Ricard India since 2001; blend of Indian grain spirit and Chivas Brothers Scotch malts; over 50% segment share.
Bourbon whiskey
Bourbon whiskey: American whiskey of at least 51% corn, distilled to 160 proof or less and aged in new charred oak; also called Kentucky straight bourbon. Key facts: US-only name, 95% made in Kentucky, sour mash process, ~16 million barrels aging, $10.6 billion industry.
Buffalo Trace Distillery
Buffalo Trace Distillery, in Frankfort, Kentucky, is America's oldest continually operating bourbon distillery, formerly O.F.C. and George T. Stagg Distillery, owned by Sazerac since 1992, maker of Buffalo Trace, Blanton's, Weller, Eagle Rare, and Pappy Van Winkle.
Canadian Club
Canadian Club is a blended Canadian whisky brand founded by Hiram Walker in Walkerville, Ontario in 1858, first sold as Club Whisky. Now owned by Beam Suntory, it is known for light, smooth blends, Prohibition-era smuggling fame, and a Royal Warrant from 1898.
Canadian whisky
Canadian whisky, colloquially "rye" in Canada, is whisky mashed, distilled, and aged at least three years in small wood in Canada, blended from base and flavoring whiskies, with no minimum rye content and a 9.09% flavoring allowance.
Chivas Regal
Chivas Regal is a blended Scotch whisky made at the Strathisla Distillery in Speyside, launched in 1909 as the world's first luxury whisky and owned by Pernod Ricard since 2001.
Crown Royal
Crown Royal is a blended Canadian whisky created in 1939 by Seagram's Samuel Bronfman for King George VI and Queen Elizabeth's royal tour, sold in a purple bag, now Diageo-owned and made at Gimli, Manitoba.
Cutty Sark (whisky)
Cutty Sark is a blended Scotch whisky brand created in 1923 by Berry Bros. & Rudd, named after the tea clipper ship. Known for its yellow McBey label, Prohibition-era US smuggling ties, the 1961 million-case US milestone, and current ownership by La Martiniquaise-Bardinet.
Fireball Cinnamon Whisky
Fireball Cinnamon Whisky is a Sazerac-owned, Canadian-whisky-based cinnamon liqueur at 33% ABV (66 proof), begun as Seagram's Dr. McGillicuddy's in 1984, rebranded in 2007, and sold alongside lower-proof malt and wine-based Fireball Cinnamon products for beer and wine stores.
Irish whiskey
Irish whiskey, uisce beatha Éireannach, is whiskey distilled and aged at least three years on the island of Ireland, known for triple distillation and the single pot still style; exports reached about €930 million in 2025 with the USA as top market.
Jack Daniel's
Jack Daniel's is a Tennessee whiskey brand from Lynchburg, Tennessee, owned by Brown-Forman since 1956. Flagship Old No. 7, 40% ABV, charcoal-mellowed through sugar maple (Lincoln County Process); founding date contested (1866 label vs 1872-1875 sources).
Jameson Irish Whiskey
Jameson Irish Whiskey: triple-distilled blended Irish whiskey from malted and unmalted barley, founded by John Jameson in Dublin in 1780, made at Midleton, County Cork, and owned by Pernod Ricard via Irish Distillers.
Japanese whisky
Japanese whisky is whisky produced in Japan, beginning with Suntory's Yamazaki distillery in 1923 and Nikka's founding in 1934. Distinctive mizunara oak casks and blending; JSLMA labeling rules since 2024 require Japanese production and three-year maturation.
List of whisky brands
List of whisky brands: named commercial whiskies by country and style, from Johnnie Walker (20.3M cases) and Jameson (10.4M cases in 2022) to Macallan, Yamazaki, Jim Beam, and independent bottlers like Gordon & MacPhail, mostly owned by Diageo, Pernod Ricard, Suntory, and Brown-Forman.
List of whisky distilleries in Scotland
List of whisky distilleries in Scotland: around 150 operating malt and grain distilleries in five legal regions plus the Islands, with Speyside densest at over 50, over 20 new distilleries since 2000, first record 1494, minimum 3 years aging.
Nathan "Nearest" Green
Nathan "Nearest" Green (c. 1820, Maryland), also called Uncle Nearest, was the first known African-American master distiller, taught Jack Daniel the Lincoln County Process, and became Jack Daniel Distillery's first master distiller, honored today by Uncle Nearest whiskey.
Old Bushmills Distillery
The Old Bushmills Distillery, a 1784-founded whiskey distillery in Bushmills, County Antrim, Northern Ireland, makes Bushmills Irish Whiskey and brands itself the world's oldest licensed whiskey distillery on the strength of a 1608 district licence granted to Sir Thomas Phillips. Owned by Becle since 2015; triple-distilled single malt, 9 million litres capacity.
Pappy Van Winkle's Family Reserve
Pappy Van Winkle's Family Reserve is a 15, 20, and 23-year wheated bourbon line from Old Rip Van Winkle Distillery, produced at Buffalo Trace since the 2002 joint venture and released each fall in tiny allocations that drive extreme secondary-market prices.
Richard Paterson
Richard Paterson (Glasgow, 1949), 'The Nose', is a Scottish master blender of Scotch whisky: third-generation, Whyte & Mackay chief blender from 1975, five decades behind The Dalmore, Shackleton whisky re-creator, OBE, later co-founder of Wolfcraig Distillers.
Royal Stag
Royal Stag (Seagram's Royal Stag), Indian blended whisky launched 1995 by Seagram, Pernod Ricard since 2001; blend of Scotch malts and Indian grain spirits, no artificial flavourings; world's largest-selling whisky, 32.6m cases in 2025.
Rye whiskey
Rye whiskey is an American whiskey distilled from a mash of at least 51 percent rye grain, once the dominant American whiskey and spicier than bourbon.
Scotch whisky
Scotch whisky, legally defined by the Scotch Whisky Regulations 2009, is whisky distilled and matured in Scotland for at least three years in oak casks. Key facts: five legal categories, 1494 first record, £5.3bn 2025 exports, US tariff history.
Scotch Whisky Association
The Scotch Whisky Association is the trade association representing the Scotch Whisky industry. Founded in 1912 and based in Edinburgh, it advocates on tax, trade, and regulation, and protects Scotch Whisky's legal definition.
Single malt Scotch
Single malt Scotch whisky is Scotch distilled at one distillery from water and malted barley only, in copper pot stills, matured in Scotland at least three years, bottled at 40% ABV minimum.
Single malt whisky
Single malt whisky is whisky distilled in pot stills at one distillery from water and malted barley alone; legally defined for Scotch, matured three years in oak casks up to 700 litres, and now produced worldwide.