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Turkish and Ottoman poets

42 articles

Necati Cumalı

Necati Cumalı (1921–2001) was a Turkish poet, novelist, playwright, and lawyer, best known for his tobacco-growing novels of the Aegean, beginning with Tütün Zamanı (1959).

Necip Fazıl Kısakürek

Necip Fazıl Kısakürek (1904–1983) was a Turkish poet, playwright, and ideological writer whose Kaldırımlar shaped Republican-era literature and whose magazine Büyük Doğu led an Islamic movement.

Nigâr Hanım

Nigâr Hanım (Nigâr bint-i Osman) was an Ottoman Turkish poet and diarist, known as the first to publish poetry under her own name in the Western tradition.

Oktay Rifat

Oktay Rifat, full name Ali Oktay Rifat (1914–1988), was a Turkish poet, playwright, and novelist who co-founded the Garip movement in 1941 and later embraced the Second New.

Orhan Veli Kanık

Orhan Veli Kanık, known as Orhan Veli (1914–1950), was a Turkish poet who with Oktay Rifat and Melih Cevdet Anday founded the Garip movement, rejecting meter and rhyme.

Özdemir Asaf

Özdemir Asaf (real name Halit Özdemir Arun; 1923, Ankara–1981, Istanbul) was a Turkish poet, translator, and publisher best known for short, paradoxical verses and the book Yalnızlık Paylaşılmaz (1978).

Rıfat Ilgaz

Rıfat Ilgaz (full name Mehmet Rıfat Ilgaz; 1911–1993) was a Turkish poet, novelist, short-story writer, and teacher, best known for the humorous school novel Hababam Sınıfı.

Salah Birsel

Salah Birsel (1919–1999), real name Ahmet Selâhaddin, was a Turkish poet, essayist, and diarist of the 1940 Generation, credited with establishing the diary as a Turkish literary genre.

Sezai Karakoç

Sezai Karakoç (1933–2021) was a Turkish poet, essayist, and political activist born in Ergani, Diyarbakır, whose metaphysical poetry, Diriliş magazine, and resurrection school of thought made him a central figure in twentieth-century Turkish Islamic literature.

Süleyman Nazif

Süleyman Nazif (1869 or 1870, Diyarbakır – 1927) was an Ottoman poet, journalist, and governor in the Servet-i Fünûn circle, remembered for polemical prose and resisting the Allied occupation of Istanbul.

Turgut Uyar

Turgut Uyar, full name Ahmet Turgut Uyar, was a Turkish poet and civil servant, a leading figure of the İkinci Yeni movement that reshaped Turkish poetry from the mid-1950s.

Yahya Kemal Beyatlı

Yahya Kemal Beyatlı, born Ahmed Âgâh (1884–1958), was a Turkish poet, prose writer, diplomat, and politician, regarded with Ahmet Haşim as a founder of pure poetry in Turkish literature.