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French painters

13 articles

Antoine Watteau

Antoine Watteau, full name Jean-Antoine Watteau (1684–1721), was a French painter and draftsman born in Valenciennes who created the fête galante genre and became the seminal figure of the French Rococo.

Carle Van Loo

Carle Van Loo, born Charles-André Vanloo (1705–1765), was a French history and genre painter of a family of painters, named Premier peintre du roi in 1762.

Charles Le Brun

Charles Le Brun (1619–1690) was a French painter and decorator who served as First Painter to Louis XIV, founded the Royal Academy of Painting and Sculpture, and painted the Hall of Mirrors ceiling at Versailles.

Claude Lorrain

Claude Lorrain, born Claude Gellée, was a French painter, draftsman, and etcher who spent nearly his whole career in Rome and became one of the great masters of landscape painting.

Enguerrand Quarton

Enguerrand Quarton, also spelled Charonton, was a 15th-century French painter active in Provence, known for the Pietà de Villeneuve-lès-Avignon and the Coronation of the Virgin.

François Gérard

François Gérard (1770–1837) was a French neoclassical painter, born in Rome, who served as court portraitist under Napoleon I and first painter to Louis XVIII.

Hyacinthe Rigaud

Hyacinthe Rigaud, born Hyacinthe Rigau y Ros, was a French painter (1659–1743) who became the leading portraitist of Louis XIV's court, known for the 1701 Louis XIV portrait.

Jean Pucelle

Jean Pucelle (Jehan Pucelle), who died in Paris in 1334, was a French manuscript illuminator whose Paris workshop pioneered grisaille figures and three-dimensional settings, and who illuminated the Hours of Jeanne d'Evreux.

Jean-Baptiste Greuze

Jean-Baptiste Greuze (1725–1805) was a French painter of moralizing domestic scenes and portraits of children, born in Tournus, whose Village Marriage of 1761 was praised by Diderot.

Jean-Baptiste Oudry

Jean-Baptiste Oudry (1686–1755) was a French animal painter, tapestry designer, and illustrator who recorded the hunts of Louis XV, directed the Beauvais tapestry manufactory, and illustrated La Fontaine's Fables.

Le Nain brothers

The Le Nain brothers, Antoine, Louis, and Mathieu, were French painters born in Laon and active in 17th-century Paris, best known for sober, dignified scenes of peasant life.

Nicolas de Largillière

Nicolas de Largillière, also written Largillierre, was a French portrait painter, 1656 to 1746, who painted the French nobility across the reigns of Louis XIV and Louis XV.

Simon Vouet

Simon Vouet (1590–1649) was a French Baroque painter who trained in Rome and, as first painter to Louis XIII from 1627, reshaped Parisian painting; his pupils included Charles Le Brun.