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RNA virus researchers

92 articles

Nihal Altan-Bonnet

Nihal Altan-Bonnet is a cell biologist and virologist who studies how viruses exploit host-cell membranes and lipids; she leads a laboratory at the NIH and won a PECASE award at Rutgers in 2012.

Patricia Taylor

Patricia Taylor names several figures: Dr. Patricia E. Taylor (1929-2024), Canadian bacteriologist and wife of ambassador Kenneth Taylor; a New York Blood Center hepatitis B researcher; and Patricia A. Taylor, a University of Minnesota immunology researcher.

Paul A. Luciw

Paul A. Luciw is an American virologist and Professor Emeritus at UC Davis known for molecularly cloning the AIDS-associated retrovirus in 1984 and for HIV and SIV vaccine research.

Paul Ahlquist

Paul Ahlquist is an American molecular virologist at the University of Wisconsin–Madison who studies positive-strand RNA virus replication, using brome mosaic virus as his principal model.

Paul Bieniasz

Paul D. Bieniasz is a virologist who heads the Laboratory of Retrovirology at The Rockefeller University, known for identifying tetherin and other restriction factors that block HIV-1.

Paul Kaesberg

Paul Kaesberg (1923–2010) was a German-born American biophysicist and virologist at the University of Wisconsin–Madison who worked out the structure of small RNA viruses, especially brome mosaic virus.

Paula M. Pitha

Paula M. Pitha, also published as Paula Pitha-Rowe (1937–2015), was a Czech-born virologist who led interferon research at Johns Hopkins, showing how herpesvirus infection can reactivate latent HIV.

Peter Sarnow

Peter Sarnow is a molecular biologist and Stanford professor known for work on the hepatitis C virus IRES and for identifying the liver microRNA miR-122 as essential for HCV replication.

Purnell W. Choppin

Purnell W. Choppin (1929–2021) was an American virologist who led Rockefeller University's Laboratory of Virology and served as president of the Howard Hughes Medical Institute.

Ralf Bartenschlager

Ralf Bartenschlager is a German virologist known for developing the hepatitis C virus replicon system, which opened the route to drugs that cure hepatitis C.

Raymond W. Sweet

Raymond W. Sweet is an American molecular biologist known for his work on the CD4 receptor and HIV, co-authoring the 1998 Nature structure of gp120 bound to CD4.

Richard B. Gaynor

Richard B. Gaynor is an American virologist who studied how HIV and HTLV-I hijack cell transcription, later leading oncology drug development at Eli Lilly and BioNTech US.

Robert A. Lamb

Robert A. Lamb (1950–2023) was a British-born American virologist at Northwestern University and an HHMI Investigator known for defining the influenza M2 protein as an ion channel.

Robert A. Lazzarini

Robert A. Lazzarini is an American molecular biologist known for work on vesicular stomatitis virus RNA and myelin protein genetics, and for showing myelin basic protein arises by alternative splicing.

Robert H. Symons

Robert H. Symons (1934–2006) was an Australian biochemist at the University of Adelaide whose research on plant viruses and viroids led to discovery of the hammerhead ribozyme.

Robert M. Krug

Robert M. Krug is a virologist and Professor Emeritus at the University of Texas at Austin, known for discovering the influenza cap-snatching mechanism and studying the viral NS1 protein.

Robert W. Doms

Robert W. Doms is a virologist and physician-scientist at the University of Pennsylvania and Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, known for identifying HIV's entry coreceptors in the mid-1990s.

Roberto Cattaneo

Roberto Cattaneo is a Swiss-born virologist and professor at Mayo Clinic in Rochester, Minnesota, known for research on measles virus, including the host-exit receptor nectin-4.

Robley Cook Williams

Robley Cook Williams (1908–1995) was an American biophysicist and virologist who pioneered electron microscopy of viruses and in 1955 took part in the first reconstitution of an infectious virus from its purified components.

Roger J. Pomerantz

Roger J. Pomerantz is an American physician-scientist and virologist known for HIV-1 latency and reservoir research at Thomas Jefferson University, later an executive at Tibotec and Merck.

Shou‐Wei Ding

Shou-Wei Ding is a distinguished professor of microbiology and plant pathology at UC Riverside who established RNA interference as a common antiviral defense across plants, insects, and mammals, receiving the 2020 Noel T. Keen Award.

Simon Wain–Hobson

Simon Wain-Hobson is a virologist who led the Molecular Retrovirology Unit at the Pasteur Institute, sequenced the AIDS virus LAV in 1985, and retired in 2021.

Stephen Goff

Stephen Goff is an American virologist at Columbia University known for genetic analysis of retrovirus replication and for showing that clam leukemia spreads as a transmissible cancer.

Stephen J. Russell

Stephen J. Russell, also known as Stephen Russell, is an American-based hematologist and molecular medicine researcher at Mayo Clinic known for oncolytic measles virotherapy and co-founding Vyriad.

Thomas H. Weller

Thomas H. Weller, also known as Thomas Huckle Weller, was an American virologist who shared the 1954 Nobel Prize for growing poliovirus in tissue culture.

Vincent R. Racaniello

Vincent R. Racaniello is an American virologist and Higgins Professor at Columbia University whose laboratory identified the poliovirus receptor and who hosts the podcast This Week in Virology.

Walid Heneine

Walid Heneine is a CDC retrovirologist in Atlanta known for identifying simian foamy virus infections in humans and for the 2004 Lancet report on central African hunters.

Walther Mothes

Walther Mothes is a virologist and cell biologist who has led a laboratory at Yale School of Medicine since 2001, studying how HIV-1, other retroviruses, and SARS-CoV-2 enter cells and spread through the body.

Warner Craig Greene

Warner Craig Greene, known as Warner C. Greene, is an American virologist at the Gladstone Institutes in San Francisco known for his research on HIV and AIDS.

Wendell M. Stanley

Wendell M. Stanley, also known as Wendell Meredith Stanley, was an American biochemist who crystallized tobacco mosaic virus in 1935 and won the 1946 Nobel Prize in Chemistry.