100 articles
Gledhill (Martian crater)
Gledhill is an impact crater on Mars, about 78 kilometers wide, in the southern highlands near the Hellas basin; it was named in 1973 for British astronomer Joseph Gledhill.
Graff (Martian crater)
Graff is a large impact crater on Mars, Gazetteer feature ID 2234, about 154-158 km across, centered near -21.18°, 153.81° E; named for German astronomer Kasimir Graff (1878-1950), IAU-approved 1973.
Halley (Martian crater)
Halley is an 83.72-km-wide impact crater on Mars at 48.34°S, 300.73°E, named for British astronomer Edmund Halley and approved in 1973; HiRISE monitors its gullies and dunes.
Hartwig (Martian crater)
Hartwig is a roughly 99-km-wide impact crater on Mars at 38.66°S, 344.14°E, named in 1973 for German astronomer Ernst Hartwig (1851-1923); imaged by HiRISE (ESP_046657_1405).
Henry (Martian crater)
Henry crater, a roughly 170-km-diameter impact crater in Arabia Terra on Mars, named for a 19th century French astronomer, known for its thick layered floor deposit studied as possible aeolian sediment.
Herschel (Martian crater)
Herschel is a 304.5-km-diameter impact crater on Mars at 14.73°S, 129.70°E, a large southern-highlands basin with concentric floor ridges and HiRISE-monitored barchanoid dune fields.
Hipparchus (Martian crater)
Hipparchus (Martian crater): impact crater on Mars at 44.45S, 208.80E, 94.81 km diameter, officially named 1973 for the Greek astronomer Hipparchus; distinct from the lunar crater of the same name.
Huggins (Martian crater)
Huggins is an IAU-named impact crater on Mars in Terra Cimmeria, about 90 km across, centered near 49S 156E; named in 1973 for British astronomer Sir William Huggins (1824-1910).
Hussey (Martian crater)
Hussey is a 99.71-km-diameter impact crater on Mars at 53.32°S, 233.41°E, named in 1973 for American astronomer William J. Hussey (1862-1926); its floor holds a dune field imaged by Mars Odyssey.
Huygens (Martian crater)
Huygens is a 470-km-wide peak-ring impact crater on Mars at about 14°S, 55°E in the Noachian highlands near the NW rim of Hellas; fifth largest identifiable Martian crater, excavating pre-Noachian crust over 25 km deep and recording Noachian volcanism and water alteration.
Ibragimov (Martian crater)
Ibragimov, an 87-km IAU-named impact crater on Mars at 25.43°S, 59.57°W in quadrangle mc18, approved 1982 for Soviet Azerbaijani astrophysicist Nadir Baba Ogly Ibragimov (1932–1977).
Janssen (Martian crater)
Janssen is an IAU-approved 158 km impact crater on Mars near 2.7°N, 37.5°E, approved in 1973 and named for French astronomer Pierre Jules César Janssen; distinct from the larger 200.65 km lunar crater of the same name.
Jarry-Desloges (Martian crater)
Jarry-Desloges is a roughly 92 km impact crater on Mars in Tyrrhena Terra, south of Syrtis Major Planitia, named in 1973 for René Jarry-Desloges (1868-1951), a French astronomer who observed Mars.
Jones (Martian crater)
Jones is a roughly 90 km impact crater in Margaritifer Terra, Mars, at 18.88°S, 340.17°E, named for British astronomer Harold S. Jones and IAU-approved in 1973; its ejecta buries Samara and Loire Valles, dating the impact after Late Noachian–Early Hesperian fluvial activity.
Keeler (Martian crater)
Keeler is a 95-km IAU-approved impact crater on Mars at −60.71°, 208.70°E in Terra Sirenum, distinguished from the other Keeler gazetteer entry (Feature 2976) by its dune-covered floor imaged by Mars Odyssey THEMIS.
Kepler (Martian crater)
Kepler is a 233-km-diameter impact crater on Mars at 46.76°S, 140.9°E, an IAU-approved complex crater with mapped impact melt-rich lithologies proposed as sampling targets for future missions.
Knobel (Martian crater)
Knobel is a 128.60 km diameter impact crater on Mars at 6.62S, 133.20E, named in 1973 for British astronomer Edward B. Knobel, with a volcanic-filled flat floor near Gale crater.
Koval'sky (Martian crater)
Koval'sky is a large impact crater on Mars, about 309 km in diameter, in the southern Memnonia quadrangle and filled with lava flows and ash deposits.
Lamont (Martian crater)
Lamont is a 76.62-km-wide impact crater on Mars at -58.17°, 246.46°E, named for German astronomer Johann von Lamont (1805-1879), IAU-approved 1973; distinct from the lunar ridge ring of the same name.
Lampland (Martian crater)
Lampland, a 79-km-diameter impact crater on Mars at 35.58 S, 280.40 E, cataloged as Gazetteer Feature ID 3260; its north rim shows iron-containing mafic minerals in CRISM infrared data.
Lassell (Martian crater)
Lassell is an 85.60-km-diameter impact crater on Mars at 20.61°S, 297.54°E, IAU-approved in 1973 and named for British astronomer William Lassell, who also has a smaller lunar crater of the same name.
Le Verrier (Martian crater)
Le Verrier is a 140-km-diameter impact crater on Mars at 37.67°S, 17.10°E, named for astronomer Urbain Le Verrier, IAU-approved 1973; a smaller 20.52 km Martian crater and a lunar crater share the name, and a triple crater lies east of it.
Li Fan (Martian crater)
Li Fan is an IAU-approved impact crater on Mars, Gazetteer feature ID 3379, 104.80 km across, centered at 46.86 degrees south latitude, 206.80 degrees east longitude.
Liais (Martian crater)
Liais is an IAU-approved impact crater on Mars, 122.78 km across, centered at 75.30°S, 106.93°E near the south pole. Named in 1973 for French astronomer Emmanuel Liais (1826-1900).
Liu Hsin (Martian crater)
Liu Hsin is a 137-km-diameter impact crater on Mars in the Phaethontis quadrangle at about 53.3°S, 171.6°W, named for the Han-dynasty scholar Liu Xin and recorded in the USGS-IAU Gazetteer.
Lockyer (Martian crater)
Lockyer, an IAU-approved 71.35 km impact crater on Mars at 27.84°, 160.51°E, cataloged as Gazetteer Feature ID 3444; imaged by Mars Odyssey, distinct from the lunar crater of the same name.
Lohse (Martian crater)
Lohse is a 155.50-km-diameter IAU-approved impact crater on Mars in Noachis Terra, centered at -43.36°, 343.20°E, named in 1973 for German astronomer Oswald (1845-1915), with rim channels, central-peak gullies, and candidate recurring slope lineae.
López (Martian crater)
López (Lopez) is an 85-km-wide impact crater on Mars at 14.57°S, 98.04°E in quadrangle MC-22, IAU-approved October 7, 2014 and named for Mexican astronomer and author Epidio López (1879–1965).
Lowell (Martian crater)
Lowell is a roughly 200-km-wide peak-ring impact crater in Aonia Terra in Mars' southern highlands, approved by the IAU in 1973 and named for American astronomer Percival Lowell.
Mädler (Martian crater)
Mädler is a 125-km-diameter impact crater on Mars at 10.68°S, 2.70°E (USGS Feature ID 4092), smooth-floored and ancient, named for astronomer Johann Heinrich Mädler; distinct from the 27.58-km lunar crater Mädler.