136 articles
Agrigento
Agrigento (Girgenti; ancient Akragas, Agrigentum), Sicilian city founded around 580 BC by Gela colonists; its Valley of the Temples Doric temples became a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1997 and the city was Italian Capital of Culture 2025.
Alberobello
Alberobello, Puglia town inscribed by UNESCO in 1996 as The Trulli of Alberobello (trulli), known for over 1,500 mortarless corbelled limestone dwellings with conical roofs in Rione Monti and Aia Piccola.
Alessandria
Alessandria is a Piedmontese city in northwest Italy, officially founded 3 May 1168 and named for Pope Alexander III. Third Piedmont municipality by population (~91,000) and first by area, at the Tanaro-Bormida confluence, with the 1728 Cittadella fortress and heavy flood exposure.
Algund
Algund (Lagundo) is a municipality in the Burggrafenamt district of South Tyrol, northern Italy, immediately northwest of Merano; fruit farming, tourism, and the Forst brewery sustain it.
Amalfi
Amalfi is a town in Salerno province, Campania, Italy, namesake of the Costiera Amalfitana UNESCO World Heritage site (1997, criteria ii, iv, v) and center of the medieval Amalfi Sea Republic.
Ancona
Ancona is a port city on the Adriatic in the Marche region, capital of its province. Known as Ankon to Greek colonists, it leads Ro/Pax ferry traffic to Greece and is a TEN-T core port.
Andria
Andria (Àndrie/Jàndrie) is a city of about 100,000 in Puglia, Italy, capital with Barletta and Trani of the Barletta-Andria-Trani province; home to Frederick II's UNESCO Castel del Monte, burrata, and confetti.
Aosta
Aosta (Augusta Praetoria Salassorum; French Aoste) is the capital of Italy's Valle d'Aosta, a Roman colony founded 25 BC after Augustus defeated the Salassi. Its walls, Arch of Augustus, Porta Praetoria, theatre, amphitheatre, and cryptoporticus survive, earning it the nickname little Rome of the Alps.
Arezzo
Arezzo (Arretium) is a hill city in eastern Tuscany, Italy, provincial capital with about 98,000 residents. An Etruscan dodecapolis member and Roman municipium, conquered by Florence in 1384; home of Piero della Francesca's True Cross frescoes and Cimabue's crucifix.
Asiago
Asiago (Slegar) is a town at 1,001 m in Vicenza province, Veneto, capital of the Seven Communes plateau; destroyed in WWI, rebuilt, home of the Asiago Military Memorial and PDO Asiago cheese.
Assisi
Assisi, Umbrian hill town in Perugia province, Italy; birthplace of Saint Francis and UNESCO World Heritage site since 2000. Key facts: Roman municipium 89 BCE, 1997 Basilica earthquake, 1.7 million tourists in 2025, 2026 relic ostension.
Asti
Asti (Hasta), Piedmont city and provincial capital on the Tanaro; Roman municipium, medieval banking power, Gothic cathedral 1309–1354, Torre Rossa, Barbera wine center, 73,495 inhabitants.
Bari
Bari, capital of Puglia on Italy's Adriatic coast, is the region's largest city (315,284 inhabitants, ISTAT 2020) and third of southern Italy, a major Adriatic port, home of the Basilica of San Nicola, and site of an ongoing PNRR-funded BRT and urban renewal program.
Barletta
Barletta, Adriatic city in the province of Barletta-Andria-Trani, Puglia, Italy, between Foggia and Bari; known for the Colossus bronze statue, Castello Svevo, Santa Maria Maggiore cathedral, and the 1503 Disfida.
Bassano del Grappa
Bassano del Grappa is a Veneto town in the province of Vicenza at the foot of Monte Grappa, crossed by the Brenta and known for the covered wooden Ponte degli Alpini (Ponte Vecchio), Palladio's 1569 design, grappa distilleries, and DOP white asparagus.
Bellagio, Lombardy
Bellagio, Lombardy: the 'pearl of Lake Como', a resort town on the promontory between the lake's two southern arms, with Villa Serbelloni, Villa Melzi, the 12th-century San Giacomo basilica, and ferry links to Varenna and Menaggio.
Benevento
Benevento (ancient Beneventum, once Malventum) is a city in inland Campania, Italy: Roman colony from 268 BC, capital of the Lombard duchy from 571, home of the Arch of Trajan and UNESCO-listed Santa Sofia.
Bergamo
Bergamo (Bèrghem), Lombardy city and provincial capital in northern Italy, known for its walled Città Alta, UNESCO-listed Venetian Walls (2017), 119,381 residents, major Milan Bergamo Airport, and first place in Il Sole 24 Ore's 2024 quality-of-life ranking.
Bologna
Bologna, Italian city, capital of Emilia-Romagna; called Felsina by the Etruscans and Bononia under Rome; seat of the University of Bologna (1088) and of 62 km of UNESCO-listed porticoes.
Bolzano
Bolzano (Bozen) is the capital of South Tyrol in the Italian Alps, at 262 m in the Adige Valley. Founded as Roman Pons Drusi, annexed to Italy in 1919, it is a bilingual city of about 107,000 with Italian the majority language and strong tourism.
Brescia
Brescia (Latin Brixia) is a city in Lombardy, northern Italy, capital of its province, with about 200,000 inhabitants. Known for Roman Brixia, the UNESCO Longobard San Salvatore–Santa Giulia site, the 1849 Ten Days, its 2013 metro, and lakes Garda, Iseo, and Idro.
Brindisi
Brindisi, known in Latin as Brundisium, is a port city in the Puglia region of southern Italy on the Adriatic coast, the historic terminus of the Via Appia.
Brixen
Brixen (Bressanone) is a South Tyrol town at the Isarco-Rienza confluence, seat of a prince-bishopric from 1027, with a Baroque cathedral (1758), Hofburg, Widmann bridge (1882), and tourism on Mount Plose.
Busto Arsizio
Busto Arsizio, Lombardy city in Varese province, Italy; about 85,000 residents, largest in its province. Historic cotton center nicknamed the Manchester of Italy, home to the Textile Museum, far cheaper than nearby Milan.
Cagliari
Cagliari (Casteddu; Latin Carales) is the capital of Sardinia, Italy, founded by the Phoenicians and later a Roman municipium; its municipality had 148,022 residents in 2025, with a metropolitan area of about half a million.
Caltanissetta
Caltanissetta (Qalat-an-Nisa, "castle of the women") is a Sicilian provincial capital at 568 m in the Salso basin, a former sulphur-mining hub with about 58,000 residents and Moncada-era monuments.
Campione d'Italia
Campione d'Italia is an Italian commune in the Province of Como that forms an exclave entirely surrounded by Swiss territory on the eastern shore of Lake Lugano, known for its casino designed by Mario Botta.
Carpi (city)
Carpi, a town in the province of Modena, Emilia-Romagna, Italy, at 26 m elevation in the Po Valley; seat of the Pio signoria from the 14th century to the 1520s, later under the Este, with the Palazzo dei Pio and one of Italy's widest squares.
Carrara
Carrara, Tuscany, Italy: the marble city of the Apuan Riviera, quarried since Roman times, home of Michelangelo's favored white marble, the Civic Marble Museum, Colonnata lard, and Italy's leading worked-marble export district.
Casalbore
Casalbore is a hilltop town of about 1,800 people in the province of Avellino, Campania, Italy, in the Miscano valley, known for its Norman Tower and the Italic temple of Macchia Porcara dedicated to Mefite.