153 articles
National Botanical Garden of Iran
National Botanical Garden of Iran (باغ گیاهشناسی ملی ایران), formerly Aryamehr Botanical Garden: 145-hectare botanical garden in northwest Tehran, largest in Iran, about 4,000 species, run by the Research Institute of Forests and Rangelands.
National Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences
China National Botanical Garden (国家植物园), Beijing's first national botanical garden, approved December 2021 and inaugurated April 2022, combining IBCAS South Garden and Beijing Botanical Garden North Garden across 300 open hectares with 18,000 plant species.
National Cycad Conservation Center
National Cycad Conservation Center (Center of National Cycad Germplasm Conservation, Cycad Garden), an ex situ cycad facility at Fairy Lake Botanical Garden, Shenzhen, China; established 18 December 2002, first nationally approved cycad conservation center, holding over 240 species in 10 genera across nearly 6 hectares.
National Kan Daw Gyee Botanical Garden
National Kan Daw Gyee Botanical Garden (National Kandawgyi Gardens, ကန်တော်ကြီး အမျိုးသား ရုက္ခဗေဒ ဥယျာဉ်), Myanmar's botanical garden at Pyin Oo Lwin, founded 1915, Kew-inspired, 177 hectares, ex-situ conservation of 38 threatened plant species.
National Tree Collection
National Tree Collection (国树国花园, National Tree and Flower Garden) is a 1999 garden at Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden, Yunnan, China, displaying national trees and flowers of about 80 countries in six continent-based zones.
North Coast Regional Botanic Garden
North Coast Regional Botanic Garden, Coffs Harbour NSW: 20-hectare botanic garden opened 17 September 1988 on a former dump beside Coffs Creek; free entry, over 120,000 visitors yearly, run by City of Coffs Harbour with the Friends volunteers.
Oman Botanic Garden
Oman Botanic Garden (حديقة النباتات العُمانية) is a 430-hectare botanic garden near Al Khoudh, Muscat, dedicated solely to Oman's native flora, with two climate-controlled biomes, the world's largest documented Arabian plant collection, completed and handed to Muscat Municipality in December 2025.
Orchid and Butterfly Valley
Orchid and Butterfly Valley (蝶谷幽兰) is a 7,208-square-meter orchid and butterfly garden in Fairy Lake Botanical Garden, Shenzhen, opened in 2009, with three sections conserving over 300 orchid species and attracting live butterflies.
Orchid Resort Dogashima
Orchid Resort Dogashima (らんの里堂ヶ島, Ran no Sato Dogashima) was an orchid garden in Nishiizu, Shizuoka, founded 1968 as Dogashima Western Orchid Center, reopened 2006, closed July 31, 2013; not the Dogashima onsen hotels.
Orman Botanic Garden
Orman Botanic Garden, also El-Orman Garden (Arabic حديقة الأورمان), is a historic botanical garden in Giza, Egypt, established by Khedive Ismail in the 1870s as part of the Giza Royal Palace gardens.
Penang Botanic Gardens
Penang Botanic Gardens (Taman Botani Pulau Pinang), the Waterfall Gardens, is Malaysia's oldest botanic garden, established 1884 by Nathaniel Cantley with first curator Charles Curtis on a former granite quarry at Penang Hill, about 29 hectares with free entry.
Peony Garden
A peony garden (牡丹園) is a specialized garden, within a botanical garden, park, or standalone site, devoted to displaying and conserving peonies, a plant known in China as the King of Flowers.
Plant Conservatory
Plant Conservatory, Bulbuley, Gangtok, Sikkim, India: a Forest Department botanical conservation site inaugurated in 2015, holding a rhododendron gene pool, orchid greenhouses, and over 400 plant species in Bulbuley Reserve Forest.
Plant Evolution Garden
Plant Evolution Garden (גינת האבולוציה של הצמח), a free open-air garden at the Hebrew University's Edmond J. Safra Campus, Givat Ram, Jerusalem, presenting 500 million years of plant evolution in five stages as part of the Nature Park & Galleries museum.
Plum Blossom Garden of Mo Shan
Plum Blossom Garden of Mo Shan (东湖梅园, East Lake Plum Garden), founded 1956 on Moshan, East Lake, Wuhan; one of China's four major plum gardens, holding 360+ varieties, 20,000+ trees, and over 80% of world plum varieties.
Ratoon flower garden
Ratoon flower garden (宿根花卉园, perennial flower garden) is a specialized perennial-flower display garden in Beijing's China National Botanical Garden, with a 0.9-ha IBCAS South Garden collection of ~600 taxa and a 1.44-ha North Garden formal garden built in 1980.
Rayong Botanical Garden
Rayong Botanical Garden (สวนพฤกษศาสตร์ระยอง), also called Suan Phruetsasat Rayong, is a Botanical Garden Organization wetland garden in Klaeng district, Rayong, Thailand, protecting about 3,800 rai of Melaleuca flooded forest with over 400 rare native plant species.
Rio de Janeiro Botanical Garden
The Rio de Janeiro Botanical Garden, also known as Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro, is a Brazilian federal botanical garden and research institute founded in 1808 by Prince Regent D. João.
Rodrigues Alves Park
Bosque Rodrigues Alves (Jardim Zoobotânico da Amazônia) is a 15-hectare urban Amazonian forest, botanical garden and zoo in central Belém, Pará, Brazil, inaugurated 25 August 1883, renamed in 1906 for President Rodrigues Alves, with 309 tree species and over 200,000 annual visitors.
Royal Botanic Garden, Sydney
Royal Botanic Garden, Sydney: opened 1816 on Gadigal land at Farm Cove, Australia's oldest scientific institution, a 74-acre free harbour-side garden with 5,000+ species, the National Herbarium of NSW, and active plant conservation science.
Royal Botanic Gardens (Trinidad and Tobago)
Royal Botanic Gardens of Trinidad and Tobago, Port of Spain botanic garden founded 1818 by Governor Sir Ralph Woodford with superintendent David Lockhart; about 25 hectares, 700 trees, linked to Kew, origin of the National Herbarium.
Royal Botanic Gardens Victoria
Royal Botanic Gardens Victoria, also known as Royal Botanic Gardens Melbourne, is a botanic gardens organization operating gardens at Melbourne and Cranbourne, with Melbourne Gardens established in 1846.
Royal Botanical Garden of Mexico
The Royal Botanical Garden of Mexico (Real Jardín Botánico de México) was a colonial scientific institution founded in Mexico City in 1788 to teach Linnaean botany.
Royal Botanical Gardens (Ontario)
The Royal Botanical Gardens (RBG) is Canada's largest botanical garden, spanning Hamilton and Burlington, Ontario. Founded in 1941, it covers almost 1,100 hectares of gardens and nature sanctuaries.
Sabah Agriculture Park
Sabah Agriculture Park (Taman Pertanian Sabah) is a 6 sq km botanical garden and research center at Lagud Seberang, Tenom, Sabah, founded 1981 as the Tenom Orchid Centre, holding over 350 wild orchid species; distinct from Sabah Agro Industrial Park.
Sanghyowon Arboretum
Sanghyowon Arboretum (상효원, 上孝園), also called Sanghyowon Botanical Garden, is Jeju Island's first private arboretum in Sanghyo-dong, Seogwipo, founded by KC Cottrell chairman Lee Dal-woo, with 1,200 species, 16 themed gardens, a Gotjawal conservation area, and an annual March tulip festival.
Sangulmaceae flora
Sangulmaceae flora (桑榆科植物区) is a 0.6-hectare living collection of Moraceae and Ulmaceae trees, 9 genera and over 20 species, in the South Garden of the China National Botanical Garden, Beijing, featuring northern China native trees such as mulberries, elms, hackberry, zelkova, and Pteroceltis.
São Paulo Botanical Garden
São Paulo Botanical Garden (Jardim Botânico de São Paulo), founded 1928 by Frederico Carlos Hoehne in Água Funda within Parque Estadual das Fontes do Ipiranga; state botanical research and conservation garden with Uppsala-inspired gardens, 1929 greenhouses, orchid nursery, and BGCI membership.
Segyeggoch Florist
Segyeggoch Florist (세계꽃식물원) is a greenhouse garden and garden center in Dogo-myeon, Asan, South Chungcheong, South Korea, showing about 3,000 horticultural plant species year-round; admission is a 10,000 won plant-purchase coupon.
Seoul Botanical Garden
Seoul Botanical Garden (서울식물원), officially Seoul Botanic Park, is a 504,000 m² botanical garden and park in Magok, Gangseo-gu, Seoul, opened 2018-2019, with four zones, a 12-cities theme greenhouse, and about 4,600 plant species.