519,064 articles
Trismus
Trismus (lockjaw): restricted mouth opening, defined as ≤35 mm interincisal distance. Causes include TMJ disease, infection, tetanus, tumor ingrowth, surgery, and radiation-induced fibrosis; treated with stretching and jaw devices.
Trismus-pseudocamptodactyly syndrome
Trismus-pseudocamptodactyly syndrome (Hecht syndrome, distal arthrogryposis type 7, OMIM 158300) is a rare autosomal dominant MYH8 (R674Q) disorder with limited mouth opening, pseudocamptodactyly, foot deformities, and short stature.
TRISO fuel
TRISO fuel (tristructural isotropic fuel) is a nuclear fuel of poppy-seed-sized uranium particles in ceramic coatings that retain fission products and cannot melt in a reactor.
TRISO particle
A TRISO particle (tristructural isotropic coated particle) is a microscopic nuclear fuel element, under 1 mm across, whose carbon and silicon carbide coatings contain fission products.
Trisodium citrate
Trisodium citrate, also known as sodium citrate, is the trisodium salt of citric acid, a white crystalline powder used as a food additive, detergent builder, and blood anticoagulant.
Trisodium diphosphate
Trisodium diphosphate (trisodium pyrophosphate, INS/E 450(ii), Na3HP2O7) is a white, water-soluble phosphate food additive used as stabilizer, leavening agent, emulsifier, and nutrient, regulated under JECFA's group MTDI of 70 mg/kg bw as phosphorus and GRAS in the US via GRN 300.
Trisodium phosphate
Trisodium phosphate (TSP, Na3PO4) is the strongly alkaline sodium salt of phosphoric acid, sold mainly as the dodecahydrate and used in heavy-duty cleaning, water treatment, and food.
Trisomy
Trisomy (trisomy 21, Down syndrome; also trisomy 13, 18, sex chromosome trisomies): an extra third copy of a chromosome, usually from nondisjunction, detectable by cfDNA screening and diagnostic testing.
Trisomy 10p syndrome
Trisomy 10p syndrome, also called 10p trisomy, is a rare chromosomal disorder from duplication of chromosome 10's short arm, causing intellectual disability, craniofacial malformations, clubfoot, and cleft palate, usually via inherited balanced translocation, with about 50-60 cases reported.
Trisomy 12p syndrome
Trisomy 12p syndrome, also called duplication 12p, is a rare chromosomal disorder in which extra genetic material from chromosome 12's short arm causes developmental delay, low muscle tone, and distinctive facial features.
Trisomy 17p syndrome
Trisomy 17p syndrome (Dup(17p)) is a rare chromosomal disorder from duplication of chromosome 17's short arm, causing growth retardation, developmental delay, hypotonia, heart defects, and facial dysmorphia; fewer than 15 patients described.
Trisomy 18 syndrome
Trisomy 18 syndrome, also called Edwards syndrome, is a chromosomal disorder caused by an extra chromosome 18, first described in 1960 and second most common after trisomy 21.
Trisomy 18p syndrome
Trisomy 18p syndrome, also called duplication 18p, is a rare chromosomal disorder involving an extra copy of the short arm of chromosome 18, causing developmental delay and epilepsy.
Trisomy 1q syndrome
Trisomy 1q syndrome (duplication 1q, ORPHA:261344) is a rare chromosomal disorder from partial duplication of chromosome 1q, causing intellectual disability, short stature, craniofacial dysmorphism, cardiac and urogenital anomalies; severity rises as the duplication extends toward 1q32.
Trisomy 20p syndrome
Trisomy 20p syndrome, also called duplication 20p, is a rare chromosomal disorder from duplication of the short arm of chromosome 20, causing intellectual disability, speech delay, poor coordination, and distinctive facial features; fewer than 60 cases reported.
Trisomy 4p syndrome
Trisomy 4p syndrome, also called duplication 4p or 4p duplication, is a rare chromosomal disorder from extra short-arm chromosome 4 material, causing growth and developmental delay, craniofacial dysmorphism, and skeletal, cardiac, and renal anomalies.
Trisomy 5p syndrome
Trisomy 5p syndrome, also called duplication 5p, is a rare chromosomal disorder caused by duplication of the short arm of chromosome 5, causing macrocephaly, intellectual disability, and distinctive facial features.
Trisomy 8p syndrome
Trisomy 8p syndrome, also called duplication 8p (ORPHA:264450), is a rare chromosomal disorder from partial duplication of chromosome 8's short arm, causing variable intellectual disability, hypotonia, dysmorphism, and brain abnormalities.
Trisomy 8q syndrome
Trisomy 8q syndrome, also called duplication 8q or partial trisomy 8q, is a rare chromosomal disorder with an extra copy of part of chromosome 8's long arm, causing developmental delay.
Trisomy 9p syndrome
Trisomy 9p syndrome (duplication 9p) is a rare chromosomal disorder with three copies of chromosome 9's short arm, causing intellectual disability, craniofacial dysmorphism, and short stature; fourth most common trisomy, first described 1970.
Trisomy X
Trisomy X (triple X syndrome, 47,XXX) is a sex chromosome condition in females with an extra X chromosome, occurring in about 1 in 1,000 newborn girls, usually causing tall stature, mild learning and language delays, and ovarian insufficiency risk.
Trisopterus esmarkii
Trisopterus esmarkii, the Norway pout, is a small gadid fish of the Northeast Atlantic, abundant in the northern North Sea, spawning between Shetland and Norway, and caught mainly for fishmeal.
TRISS/ER study
TRISS/ER (NCT06711536), a completed prospective observational study by Al-Nahrain University at Kadhimiya Educational Hospital, Baghdad, validating TRISS survival prediction in 204 Iraqi trauma patients, with mortality, ICU, surgery, and length-of-stay outcomes.
Trissolcus basalis
Trissolcus basalis (Wollaston, 1858), also Microphanurus basalis, is a 1.5 mm scelionid egg-parasitoid wasp of stink bugs, chiefly Nezara viridula, introduced worldwide for biological control since the 1933 Egypt-to-Australia introduction.
Trissolcus japonicus
Trissolcus japonicus, the samurai wasp (Ashmead, 1904), is a 1–2 mm scelionid egg parasitoid of the brown marmorated stink bug, native to China, Japan, and Korea and the leading classical biological control agent against it in North America and Europe.
Trista Sutter
Trista Sutter (nee Trista Nicole Rehn), born 1972, is the first Bachelorette (2003); runner-up on The Bachelor season 1, she chose and married Ryan Sutter in a televised 2003 wedding and remains with him.
Tristan
Tristan (Drystan mab Tallwch, Tristram, Tristano), Arthurian knight and nephew of King Mark of Cornwall, hero of the tragic love legend of Tristan and Iseult, from Welsh Triads and Pictish Drust to Béroul, Thomas, the Prose Tristan, Malory, and Wagner.
Tristan & Isolde (film)
Tristan & Isolde (2006) is a historical romance film directed by Kevin Reynolds, starring James Franco, Sophia Myles, and Rufus Sewell, produced by Scott Free with Ridley and Tony Scott as executive producers, released 13 January 2006.
Tristan and Iseult
Tristan and Iseult (Tristan and Isolde): medieval romance of adulterous love between Tristan, nephew of King Mark of Cornwall, and the Irish princess Iseult; best known through Béroul, Thomas, Gottfried, Wagner's 1865 opera, and Bédier's 1900 retelling.
Tristan da Cunha
Tristan da Cunha, part of the British Overseas Territory of St Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha, is the world's most remote inhabited island group, about 2,800 km from Cape Town, with 222 islanders, no airport, a 1961 volcanic evacuation, and a 700,000 km² marine protection zone.