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Basefarm Holding

Basefarm Holding was a Norwegian managed cloud infrastructure and big data services provider founded in 2000, acquired by France's Orange in 2018 for €350 million, with the brand retired in 2022.

Baseflow

Baseflow (also written base flow) is the portion of streamflow supplied by groundwater discharge and other slowly released stored water, sustaining rivers between storms and through dry seasons.

Baseflow recession

Baseflow recession is the decline of streamflow during dry periods, when groundwater and subsurface storage sustain the river, and it is used to estimate low flows and recharge.

Baseflow separation

Baseflow separation is a hydrological technique that splits a streamflow hydrograph into sustained baseflow and rapid quickflow, summarized by the baseflow index, the ratio of baseflow volume to total streamflow volume.

BASEketball

BASEketball is a 1998 Universal sports comedy directed by David Zucker, starring South Park creators Trey Parker and Matt Stone as Milwaukee friends whose invented basketball-baseball hybrid becomes a professional league; it grossed $7.0 million and holds 40% on Rotten Tomatoes.

Basel

Basel: Swiss city on the Rhine at the French-German border triangle, capital of canton Basel-Stadt. Known for Switzerland's oldest university (1460), the 1356 earthquake, life-sciences industry (Novartis, Roche), Art Basel, and about 210,500 cantonal residents in 2025.

Basel Accords

The Basel Accords are international banking regulations issued by the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision, setting minimum capital, leverage, and liquidity requirements for banks that take effect through national law.

Basel Committee on Banking Supervision

The Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (BCBS) is a panel of banking supervisors and central bankers hosted by the Bank for International Settlements in Basel, Switzerland.

Basel Convention

The Basel Convention (1989, in force 1992) is the main global treaty controlling transboundary movements of hazardous and other wastes, using prior informed consent; 191 parties, with Ban, plastic waste (2021), and e-waste (2025) amendments.

Basel I

Basel I is the 1988 Basel Capital Accord, an international agreement requiring internationally active banks to hold capital equal to at least 8 percent of risk-weighted assets.

Basel II

Basel II, the second Basel Accord, is a 2004 framework setting minimum bank capital requirements around three pillars: minimum capital, supervisory review, and market discipline.

Basel III

Basel III is a set of international bank regulation standards developed by the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision after the 2007–09 financial crisis, covering capital, leverage, and liquidity.

Basel problem

The Basel problem, named for the Bernoulli family of Basel, asks for the exact sum of the reciprocals of the squares of the positive integers.

BASEL-PMI study

BASEL-PMI (NCT02573532) is a prospective multicenter study from University Hospital Basel screening high-risk noncardiac surgery patients for perioperative myocardial injury, defining PMI by absolute troponin rise and reporting etiology-specific mortality.

Baseline (typography)

In typography, a baseline is the invisible line on which most letters of text sit, guiding glyph design and the alignment of different fonts and font sizes.

Baseline correction

Baseline correction is a signal-processing step in analytical chemistry that estimates and subtracts background drift underlying signals such as chromatograms and spectra, so peak areas reflect the analyte.

Baseline Surface Radiation Network

The Baseline Surface Radiation Network (BSRN) is a global network of stations measuring surface solar and infrared radiation with high accuracy, operating since 1992 under the World Climate Research Programme.

Baselios Cleemis

Baselios Cleemis, born Isaac Thottunkal in 1959, is an Indian cardinal who has led the Syro-Malankara Catholic Church since 2007 and became its first cardinal in 2012.

Baselios Marthoma Mathews III

Baselios Marthoma Mathews III, also known as Mathews Mar Severios, is the Catholicos of the East and Malankara Metropolitan, Supreme Head of the Malankara Orthodox Syrian Church, enthroned in 2021.

Baselios Yeldo

Baselios Yeldo, also spelled Yeldho and known as Yeldo Mar Baselios, was a 17th-century West Syrian Maphrian who reached Malankara, India, in 1685 and is venerated as a saint.

Basella

Basella is a small genus of succulent twining vines in the Basellaceae family, best known for Basella alba, Malabar spinach, a leafy vegetable of tropical Asia.

Basella alba

Basella alba (Malabar spinach, Indian spinach, Ceylon spinach) is a succulent climbing vine of Basellaceae grown in the tropics for edible mucilaginous leaves; its fleshy purplish-black perianth encloses the fruit and yields a red food dye.

Basement

A basement is the lowest storey of a building, with its floor wholly or partly below the adjoining ground, classified as full, daylight, walkout, or lookout.

Basement Jaxx

Basement Jaxx, the English house duo of Felix Buxton and Simon Ratcliffe, formed in London in 1994. Known for Remedy, Rooty, Kish Kash (first Best Electronic/Dance Album Grammy), Brit Awards, and Glastonbury 2005.

Basement membrane

Basement membrane, or basal lamina: thin sheet-like extracellular matrix of laminin, type IV collagen, nidogen, and heparan sulfate proteoglycans lining epithelia and endothelia, supporting tissues, filtering blood in the kidney, and linked to diseases such as Alport syndrome.

Basenji

The Basenji is a small, short-haired hunting dog from central Africa, known as the African Barkless Dog because it does not bark, though it is not mute.

Bases y puntos de partida para la organización política de la República Argentina

Bases y puntos de partida para la organización política de la República Argentina is an 1852 political essay by Juan Bautista Alberdi, written in exile in Chile.

Baseten

Baseten, also known as Baseten Labs, is a San Francisco AI inference company founded in 2019 that helps companies deploy and serve AI models in production.

BASF

BASF, short for Baden Aniline and Soda Factory, is a German chemical company founded by Friedrich Engelhorn in 1865, headquartered in Ludwigshafen, where it runs the world's largest integrated chemical complex.

BASF-YPC

BASF-YPC Company Limited (Chinese 扬子石化—巴斯夫有限责任公司) is a 50:50 BASF and Sinopec joint venture founded in 2000 in Nanjing, producing about 3 million metric tons of chemicals and polymers annually.