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Edgepedia

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Alfred Vail

Alfred Vail (1807–1859) was an American machinist and inventor who, as Samuel Morse's partner from 1837, built the working telegraph instruments and devised the alphabetic code that became Morse code.

Alfred Vogt

Alfred Vogt (1879–1943) was a Swiss ophthalmologist who founded slit-lamp biomicroscopy, first viewing living corneal endothelial cells, and wrote the standard three-volume atlas of 1930–42.

Alfred von Decastello

Alfred von Decastello was an Austrian clinician in Karl Landsteiner's Vienna circle who, with Adriano Sturli, reported the fourth human blood group, later called AB, in 1902.

Alfred von Tirpitz

Alfred von Tirpitz (1849–1930), German grand admiral and State Secretary of the Imperial Naval Office 1897–1916, architect of the High Seas Fleet, the Tirpitz Plan, risk theory, and the Anglo-German naval race; resigned 1916 over unrestricted U-boat war.

Alfred von Waldersee

Alfred Graf von Waldersee (1832–1904), German field marshal, Chief of the General Staff 1888–91 after Moltke, dismissed under Wilhelm II, and commander of the allied Boxer expedition in China 1900–01.

Alfred W. Hales

Alfred W. Hales (born 1938) is an American mathematician and UCLA professor emeritus, best known for the Hales–Jewett theorem, proved with Robert Jewett in 1963.

Alfred Washington Adson

Alfred Washington Adson (1887–1951) was an American neurosurgeon who founded Mayo Clinic's first neurosurgical department, led it from 1921 to 1946, and described the Adson maneuver for thoracic outlet syndrome.

Alfred Weber

Alfred Weber (1868–1958), German economist and sociologist, brother of Max Weber; founder of industrial location theory (Über den Standort der Industrien, 1909) and of German cultural sociology; built Heidelberg's Institute for Social and Political Sciences.

Alfred Wegener

Alfred Lothar Wegener (1880–1930) was a German meteorologist, polar scientist, and geophysicist who originated the theory of continental drift, proposing the supercontinent Pangaea; it was vindicated only after his death.

Alfred Wegener Institute for Polar and Marine Research

The Alfred Wegener Institute for Polar and Marine Research (Alfred-Wegener-Institut, AWI) is a German institute in Bremerhaven that coordinates German polar research, founded in 1980.

Alfred Werner

Alfred Werner (1866–1919) was a Swiss chemist who founded coordination chemistry, winning the 1913 Nobel Prize in Chemistry as the first Swiss laureate in that field.

Alfred Wittinghofer

Alfred Wittinghofer, born 1943 in Goch, is a German biochemist known for determining the 3D structures of small GTP-binding proteins, above all Ras and Ran.

Alfred Worden

Alfred Merrill Worden, also known as Al Worden, was an American Air Force officer and NASA astronaut who orbited the Moon alone on Apollo 15 in 1971.

Alfred Y. Cho

Alfred Y. Cho, born in Beijing in 1937, is an American materials scientist at Bell Labs widely called the father of molecular beam epitaxy, which he developed into a production tool.

Alfred Young (mathematician)

Alfred Young (1873–1940) was a British mathematician and Anglican clergyman, rector of Birdbrook, Essex, who created the Young diagrams and tableaux central to representation theory, physics, and chemistry.

Alfred, Duke of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha

Alfred, Duke of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (1844–1900), also Duke of Edinburgh, second son of Queen Victoria and Prince Albert; British naval officer, declined the Greek throne in 1862, and reigned over the German duchy from 1893.

Alfred, Hereditary Prince of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha

Alfred, Hereditary Prince of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (1874–1899), only son of Duke Alfred of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha and Grand Duchess Marie Alexandrovna of Russia; heir to the duchy who died at Meran before succeeding.

Alfred, Lord Tennyson

Alfred, Lord Tennyson (1809–1892), Victorian England's most popular poet and longest-serving Poet Laureate from 1850; wrote In Memoriam A.H.H., The Charge of the Light Brigade, and Idylls of the King; first British writer ennobled as a peer.

Alfreda Frances Bikowsky

Alfreda Frances Bikowsky, also known as Alfreda Bikowsky, is a former CIA counterterrorism officer who led Alec Station.

Alfreda Johnson Webb

Alfreda Johnson Webb (1923–1992) was an American veterinarian who, with Jane Hinton, was one of the first two Black women to earn a Doctor of Veterinary Medicine.

AlfredM. Prince

Alfred M. Prince (1928–2011) was an American virologist at the New York Blood Center who developed the hepatitis B screening assay and the solvent-detergent method for sterilizing blood products.

Alfredo 2

Alfredo 2, also written Alfredo II, is the 2025 sequel album by rapper Freddie Gibbs and producer The Alchemist to their 2020 Grammy-nominated Alfredo; 14 tracks, guests Anderson .Paak, Larry June, JID, UK Hip Hop and R&B No. 1.

Alfredo Astiz

Alfredo Ignacio Astiz (born 1951), Argentine Navy officer of GT 3.3.2 at ESMA who infiltrated the Mothers of the Plaza de Mayo as "Gustavo Niño"; convicted of crimes against humanity in Argentina, France, and Italy.

Alfredo Baquerizo Moreno

Alfredo Baquerizo Moreno was an Ecuadorian liberal politician, jurist, and novelist who served as President of Ecuador from 1916 to 1920 and again as interim president in 1931 and 1932.

Alfredo Beltrán Leyva

Alfredo Beltrán Leyva, known as El Mochomo, is a Mexican drug trafficker who led the Beltrán Leyva Organization and was sentenced to life in a US prison in 2017.

Alfredo Berruti

Alfredo Berruti is an Italian medical oncologist, full professor at the University of Brescia and chief of medical oncology at Spedali Civili Hospital, known for adrenocortical carcinoma research.

Alfredo Bosi

Alfredo Bosi (1936–2021) was a Brazilian literary critic, essayist, and professor of Brazilian literature at the University of São Paulo, and a member of the Brazilian Academy of Letters.

Alfredo Bowman

Alfredo Darrington Bowman, aka Dr. Sebi (1933–2016), Honduran-born self-educated herbalist of Garifuna descent who created the African Bio-Mineral Balance alkaline diet, was acquitted in a 1988 New York unlicensed-medicine trial, and died in Honduran police custody; no scientific evidence supports his cure claims.

Alfredo Bryce Echenique

Alfredo Bryce Echenique (1939–2026) was a Peruvian novelist and chronicler, best known for Un mundo para Julius (1970), and a leading figure of Latin America's post-boom generation.

Alfredo Capelli

Alfredo Capelli (1855–1910) was an Italian mathematician who held the algebra chair at the University of Naples and is known for the Capelli identity and the Rouché–Capelli theorem.