162 articles
University of London
University of London: federal chartered university founded 1836, uniting 17 independent institutions including UCL, King's College London, and LSE. Pioneered distance learning in 1858; today serves about 40,000 online students in 190 countries, governed by a Board of Trustees and University of London Act 2018.
University of Lviv
The University of Lviv, formally the Ivan Franko National University of Lviv, is a public university in Lviv, Ukraine, founded in 1661 and the oldest classical university in Ukraine.
University of Lyon
University of Lyon (Université de Lyon): historic French university created by the 10 July 1896 Liard law uniting Lyon's faculties, and today the COMUE coordinating 12 member and 25 associate institutions, about 147,000 students, on the Lyon Saint-Étienne site.
University of Mainz
University of Mainz (Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz, JGU): large comprehensive public university in Mainz, Germany, founded 1477 and reopened 1946. Ten faculties plus unique music and art schools; first in German physics DFG funding; RMU Excellence Consortium from 2027.
University of Manchester
The University of Manchester: Russell Group research university in Manchester, England, formed in 2004 from the Victoria University of Manchester and UMIST, tracing roots to 1824. 26 Nobel laureates, home of graphene, Jodrell Bank, largest single-site UK university at creation.
University of Nottingham
University of Nottingham: British public research university, civic college 1881, chartered 1948; Russell Group member with tri-campus network in UK, Ningbo China, and Malaysia; Future Nottingham restructuring under an £83.5m deficit.
University of Oslo
University of Oslo (Universitetet i Oslo, UiO), Norway's oldest university, founded 2 September 1811 as the Royal Frederick University and renamed in 1939. About 26,500 students, eight faculties, Blindern main campus, five Nobel laureates.
University of Oxford
The University of Oxford is a collegiate research university in England, known for its federal system of 36 colleges. It was named the world's leading university for 2026.
University of Padua
University of Padua (Università degli Studi di Padova), Italian public university founded in 1222 by scholars leaving Bologna; motto Universa universis patavina libertas. Second oldest in Italy; home of Galileo's chair, the 1545 Botanical Garden, and Cornaro Piscopia's 1678 doctorate.
University of Paris
The University of Paris (Université de Paris), known as the Sorbonne, was a leading medieval European university on the left bank of the Seine, teaching theology, law, medicine, and arts.
University of Pavia
University of Pavia (Università degli Studi di Pavia), a state university in Lombardy, Italy, founded as a Studium Generale on 13 April 1361; oldest in Lombardy, with about 26,400 students, 18 departments, Pavia and Cremona campuses, and Nobel laureates Volta, Golgi, Natta, and Rubbia in its history.
University of Pécs
The University of Pécs (Pécsi Tudományegyetem) is a public university in Pécs, southwest Hungary, whose history begins with the first university on Hungarian soil, founded in 1367.
University of Reading
University of Reading: public research university in Reading, Berkshire, England, chartered 1926. Campuses Whiteknights, London Road, Greenlands; known for meteorology, agriculture, food science, and archaeology research.
University of Rostock
University of Rostock (Universität Rostock), a public German full university founded 1419, the oldest in the Baltic Sea region; nine faculties plus an Interdisciplinary Faculty, 12,775 students in WS 2025/26, 73.6 million euros third-party funding in 2025.
University of Salamanca
University of Salamanca (Universidad de Salamanca, USAL): Spanish public university founded 1218 by Alfonso IX of León, oldest in the Hispanic world; 9 campuses, ~30,000 students, leader in Spanish-language certification (DELE, SIELE).
University of Salford
University of Salford: Greater Manchester public university chartered in 1967, rooted in the 1896 Royal Technical Institute. Four schools, three campuses (Peel Park, Frederick Road, MediaCity), about 24,000 students, and the Campus Connectivity Plan estate regeneration.
University of Sheffield
University of Sheffield: Russell Group public research university chartered 1905 from institutions dating to 1828; world top-100 (QS 92nd 2026), six Nobel laureates, 92% world-leading REF 2021 research.
University of Southampton
University of Southampton (Soton): Russell Group research university in Southampton, England, founded as the Hartley Institution in 1862 and chartered 29 April 1952, the first university created under Queen Elizabeth II; over 26,000 students, five faculties.
University of St Andrews
The University of St Andrews is a public research university in St Andrews, Fife, Scotland, founded in 1413 as Scotland's first university and the third oldest in the English-speaking world.
University of St. Gallen
University of St.Gallen (HSG), Swiss public business university founded 1898, first of its kind in Switzerland; ~10,000 students, Triple Crown accredited, SIM master ranked FT #1, campus on the Rosenberg.
University of Staffordshire
University of Staffordshire (formerly Staffordshire University, renamed 2024) is a public university in Stoke-on-Trent, England, founded in 1914, with campuses in Stoke-on-Trent, Stafford, and London, over 20,000 students, Silver TEF 2023 rating.
University of Strasbourg
University of Strasbourg (Université de Strasbourg, Unistra): French public research university founded 1538 by Jean Sturm, merged from three universities in 2009. About 56,000 students, IdEx label, Shanghai 101-150 band, 5th in France.
University of Strathclyde
University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland: founded 1796 by John Anderson as 'a place of useful learning', chartered 1964; third largest Scottish university, four faculties, Bahrain campus, REF 2021 ~90% world-leading research.
University of Surrey
University of Surrey: public research university in Guildford, England, chartered 9 September 1966 from Battersea Polytechnic Institute (founded 1891). Known for 5G/6G and space research, Surrey Research Park, 17,974 students, REF 2021 33rd in UK.
University of Sussex
University of Sussex: public research university at Falmer near Brighton, chartered 16 August 1961 as the first of the 1960s UK new universities; 19,261 students, four faculties, REF 2021 89% world-leading or internationally excellent, QS number 1 for Development Studies.
University of the Arts London
University of the Arts London (UAL), formerly the London Institute, is a London public university of six art and design colleges, ranked second worldwide for Art and Design (QS 2025), with about 23,000 students from 130 countries.
University of Trnava
The University of Trnava, known in Hungarian sources as the University of Nagyszombat, was a university founded in 1635 in Trnava, Slovakia, by Cardinal Péter Pázmány.
University of Tübingen
Eberhard Karls Universität Tübingen, a state-supported autonomous research university in Baden-Württemberg, Germany, founded 1477 by Count Eberhard the Bearded; a German University of Excellence with six Clusters of Excellence and about 28,000 students.
University of Turku
University of Turku (Turun yliopisto), founded Kalevala Day 1920 as the world's first Finnish-language university, is a public multidisciplinary research university in Finland with eight faculties, over 23,000 students, campuses in Turku, Pori, and Rauma, and QS rank 366.
University of Vienna
University of Vienna (Universität Wien, Alma Mater Rudolphina), public university founded in 1365 by Rudolf IV, oldest in the German-speaking world, Austria's largest with ~87,000 students, THE 2026 rank 95.