5 articles
Prince
Prince (Latin princeps, "the first") is a royal or noble title implying political power or rank. Covers its Roman origins, German Fürst/Prinz distinction, British royal usage, and the sovereign reigning princes of Liechtenstein and Monaco, whose hereditary office carries veto and dismissal powers unlike ceremonial monarchs.
Princess
Princess: a female member of a royal family, also historically a female ruler; from Old French princesse (late 14c. English). Covers titles such as Princess Royal and Princess of Wales, royal duties, and succession rules excluding women, notably Japan's 2026 male-only Imperial House Law revision.
Princess Royal
Princess Royal, a British royal style customarily given by the monarch to the eldest daughter; not hereditary, held for life. Seven holders; current is Anne, titled 1987, first royal to compete at the Olympics.
Principality
Principality: a territory headed by a prince, princess, or Fürst rather than a king or president; also the medieval historian's term for regional non-royal polities. Monaco and Liechtenstein are surviving sovereign examples.
Royal dukedoms in the United Kingdom
Royal dukedoms in the United Kingdom: dukedoms (Duke of Cornwall, Duke of Lancaster, Duke of York, others) conferred on royal family members; dukedoms are the highest peerage rank, Cornwall goes to the heir, Lancaster to the sovereign, and they return to the Crown without a male heir.