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Civil and water works

2,617 articles

Dam decommissioning and FERC relicensing

Dam decommissioning and FERC relicensing is the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission process for retiring nonfederal hydropower dams, either through relicensing with new conditions or license surrender.

Dam emergency action plan

A dam emergency action plan is a document prepared by a dam owner that sets out notification steps and actions if the dam shows signs of failing.

Dam failure

A dam failure, also called a dam break or dam burst, is the collapse or uncontrolled release of a dam, releasing a sudden downstream flood.

Dam inspection and condition assessment

Dam inspection and condition assessment is the periodic examination of existing embankment and concrete dams to detect deterioration, judge seepage and cracking, and re-evaluate safety.

Dam monitoring and instrumentation

Dam monitoring and instrumentation is the practice of measuring pore pressures, seepage, movements, and stresses to check that a dam in service is behaving as designed.

Dam removal

Dam removal is the deliberate demolition of a dam to restore a river's natural flow, sediment transport, and fish passage, with over 2,000 dams removed in the United States.

Dam safety features and protective systems

Dam safety features are the engineered elements built into a dam to prevent overtopping and internal erosion, mainly spillways, emergency outlet works, and seepage-control filters and drains.

Dam Safety Guidelines (Canadian Dam Association)

The Dam Safety Guidelines of the Canadian Dam Association are the association's principal reference for good practice in managing dams safely in Canada, currently the 2013 edition.

Dam safety monitoring

Dam safety monitoring is the continuous or periodic observation of a dam's behavior through visual inspection and instruments measuring seepage, pressure, and movement, so defects are caught before failures.

Dam safety regulation

Dam safety regulation is the body of laws, agencies, and enforcement practices that assign responsibility for safe dam design, operation, maintenance, and inspection to prevent catastrophic failures.

Dam safety risk assessment

Dam safety risk assessment is the structured process of identifying potential dam failure modes, estimating their probability and consequences, and comparing the risks against tolerable-risk thresholds to prioritize action.

Dam-removal advocacy movements

Dam-removal advocacy movements are organized campaigns by tribes, fishermen, and conservation groups to remove dams, best known for the Klamath River removals of 2023 and 2024.

Damiya Roman Bridge

The Damiya Roman Bridge was a Roman bridge over the Jordan River at Damiya in the central Jordan Valley, whose remains were described by William Lynch in 1849.

Damodar Valley Corporation

The Damodar Valley Corporation (DVC) is an Indian statutory power utility created in 1948 to manage the Damodar River basin in West Bengal and Jharkhand.

Dampier Seawater Desalination Plant

The Dampier Seawater Desalination Plant is a reverse-osmosis desalination plant under construction at Dampier in Western Australia's Pilbara, set to deliver 8 gigalitres of water a year to the West Pilbara Water Supply Scheme.

Dams and Development

Dams and Development is the 2000 final report of the World Commission on Dams, reviewing large dams' costs and benefits and proposing a framework of five values, seven priorities, and 26 guidelines.

Dams and reservoirs of Iran

The dams and reservoirs of Iran are a network of more than 100 large dams, mostly built since the 1950s, storing water for irrigation, drinking supply, and hydropower.

Dams and reservoirs of Turkey

The dams and reservoirs of Turkey are about 992 state-built dams and 709 ponds storing 182.79 billion cubic meters of water, supplying about a quarter of national electricity capacity.

Dams in Asia

Dams in Asia are the barriers, reservoirs, and hydropower stations built across the continent's rivers; Asia holds 9,526 dams, 27 percent of the world total, and half its hydropower capacity.

Dams in China

Dams in China are the reservoirs and hydropower works on the country's rivers, the largest system in the world, led by the Three Gorges Dam on the Yangtze.

Dams in Kyūshū and Okinawa

Dams in Kyūshū and Okinawa are the dams of Japan's Kyūshū island and Okinawa, built for flood control and stable water supplies, with Tsuruda Dam the flagship.

Dams in the Chūgoku region

Dams in the Chūgoku region are the major dams of western Honshu, Japan, built for flood control, water supply, and hydropower; the tallest is the 103 m Shin-Nariwagawa Dam.

Dams in the Kansai region

Dams in the Kansai region are the major dams of Japan's Kansai prefectures, including Amagase, Kawakami, and Miyagawa, which provide flood control, water supply to 14 million people, and hydropower.

Dams in the Kantō region

The dams in the Kantō region, concentrated on the Tone and Ara rivers, provide flood control, water supply, and hydropower for the Tokyo metropolitan area.

Dams in the Tōhoku region

The dams in the Tōhoku region of Japan form a dense network of large multipurpose dams, centered on the Kitakami River basin, built for flood control, hydropower, and water supply.

Dams of al-Andalus

The dams of al-Andalus, called al-súdd in Arabic (the source of Spanish azud), were barriers built in Islamic Iberia to divert or store river water for irrigation.

Dams of Turkey by province and river basin

Dams of Turkey by province and river basin is an overview of Turkey's dams, 992 storing 182.79 billion cubic meters across 25 river basins and its provinces.

Daniel B. Luten

Daniel B. Luten, or Daniel Benjamin Luten (1869–1946), was an American civil engineer and businessman who pioneered reinforced concrete arch bridge design through patented, licensed systems.

Danjiangkou Dam

The Danjiangkou Dam (丹江口大坝) is a dam on the Han River in Danjiangkou, Hubei, China, built in 1958–1973 and heightened from 2005 to 2013 to head the Middle Route of the South–North Water Transfer Project.

Danyang–Kunshan Grand Bridge

The Danyang–Kunshan Grand Bridge (丹昆特大桥) is a 164.851-kilometer railway viaduct in Jiangsu, China, and the world's longest bridge, carrying the Beijing–Shanghai High-Speed Railway since 2011.