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Commercial trucks and manufacturers

176 articles

Dennis Specialist Vehicles

Dennis Specialist Vehicles was an English commercial vehicle maker in Guildford, Surrey, founded as Dennis Bros. in 1901 and known for fire engines and the Dart bus.

Detroit Diesel

Detroit Diesel is an American manufacturer of heavy-duty diesel engines for trucks, based in Detroit, Michigan, and owned by Daimler Truck North America since 2000.

Detroit Diesel V8 engine

The Detroit Diesel V8 engine, also known as the GM Diesel V8, is a family of 6.2- and 6.5-liter diesel V8s used in GM trucks and the military HMMWV from 1982.

Dodge WC series

The Dodge WC series was a family of 4x4 and 6x6 military trucks built by Dodge for the United States and its allies during World War II.

Dongfeng Mengshi (东风猛士)

Dongfeng Mengshi (东风猛士) is a family of Chinese military and civilian off-road vehicles made by Dongfeng, based on a reverse-engineered Humvee, in PLA service since 2007.

Driveline retarder

A driveline retarder is an auxiliary braking device that slows a commercial vehicle via fluid drag or magnetic eddy currents, keeping the wheel brakes cool on long downgrades.

DUKW

The DUKW, nicknamed the duck, was a six-wheel-drive amphibious truck built for the US military in World War II, ferrying supplies ashore from Sicily to Normandy.

Dump truck

A dump truck, also known as a tipper lorry, is a truck with an open-box bed raised by a hydraulic hoist to unload sand, gravel, or debris.

Eland armoured car

The Eland is a South African four-wheeled light armored car built under license from the French Panhard AML and used by the South African Defence Force from the mid-1960s.

Erf (trucks)

ERF was a British truck manufacturer founded in 1933 by Edwin Richard Foden at Sandbach, Cheshire, that built heavy lorries from bought-in components until 2007.

Family of Medium Tactical Vehicles

The Family of Medium Tactical Vehicles (FMTV) is a series of United States Army tactical trucks, comprising 2.5-ton 4x4 LMTV and 5-ton 6x6 MTV models.

Farizon SV (远程)

The Farizon SV (远程), sold as the SuperVan in China, is a large battery-electric panel van from Farizon Auto, Geely's commercial vehicle brand, launched in 2024.

Fifth wheel coupling

A fifth wheel coupling is the horseshoe-shaped locking device on a truck tractor that connects it to a semitrailer and lets the trailer pivot in turns.

Fire engine

A fire engine, also called a fire truck, is a vehicle carrying a fire pump, water tank, hose, and ladders, used by fire departments to fight fires.

Flatbed truck

A flatbed truck is a truck or tractor-trailer with a completely open, flat cargo deck, loaded by crane or forklift and used for steel, lumber, and pipe.

Ford Power Stroke engine

The Ford Power Stroke engine is a family of diesel V8 engines that Ford has offered in its Super Duty pickups, E-Series vans, and medium-duty trucks since 1994.

Ford Transit

The Ford Transit is a range of commercial vans produced by Ford since 1965, developed for Europe and now sold in more than a hundred markets worldwide.

Ford Transit Connect

The Ford Transit Connect, or Ford Transit Tourneo Connect, is a compact panel van and passenger wagon built by Ford of Europe since 2002, below the full-size Transit.

Freightliner Business Class M2

The Freightliner Business Class M2, also known as the Freightliner M2, is a line of medium-duty Class 5-8 commercial trucks built by Freightliner Trucks since 2002.

Freightliner Cascadia

The Freightliner Cascadia is a Class 8 on-highway semi-truck built by Freightliner Trucks in Portland, Oregon. Introduced in 2007, it has sold over one million units.

Freightliner Century Class

The Freightliner Century Class is a Class 8 heavy-duty conventional truck produced by Freightliner from 1995 until 2010 in North America, with export production continuing to 2020.

Freightliner Trucks

Freightliner Trucks is an American manufacturer of medium- and heavy-duty commercial trucks, founded in 1942, owned by Daimler-Benz since 1981, and headquartered in Portland, Oregon.

Gama Goat

The Gama Goat, officially the M561 1¼-ton 6x6 cargo truck, was an articulated, semi-amphibious military truck produced for the US Army from 1969 to 1973 and retired by 1991.

Garbage truck

A garbage truck, also called a refuse collection vehicle or dustcart, is a motor vehicle that collects refuse, compacts it, and hauls it to landfills.

GAZ Sobol (Соболь)

The GAZ Sobol (Соболь) is a family of light commercial vehicles built by GAZ in Nizhny Novgorod, Russia, since 1998, a shorter sibling of the GAZ Gazelle.

GAZ-51 (ГАЗ-51)

The GAZ-51 was a Soviet 2.5-ton, 4×2 cargo truck produced by the Gorky Automobile Plant in Gorky from 1946 to 1975, with nearly 3.5 million built.

GAZelle (ГАЗе́ль)

The GAZelle (ГАЗе́ль), also known as the GAZ Gazelle, is a family of light commercial vehicles, vans, and minibuses built by GAZ in Nizhny Novgorod, Russia, since 1994.

GAZelle NEXT (ГАЗель NEXT)

GAZelle NEXT (ГАЗель NEXT) is a family of light commercial vehicles from GAZ, produced in Nizhny Novgorod, Russia, since 2013 as the second-generation GAZelle; serial production opened on 9 April 2013.

General Motors Atlas engine

The General Motors Atlas engine family is a series of all-aluminum inline four-, five-, and six-cylinder engines that GM produced from the 2002 model year through 2012.

Gross vehicle weight rating

Gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR) is the maximum loaded weight a manufacturer assigns a vehicle, on its certification label; at 10,001 pounds or more it triggers federal commercial safety rules.