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Technology and the built world

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Nanomechanical mass sensor

A nanomechanical mass sensor is a micro- or nanoscale vibrating structure, such as a cantilever or carbon nanotube, that weighs adsorbed particles through the resulting shift of its resonance frequency.

Nanomotion

Nanomotion is an Israeli manufacturer of piezoelectric ultrasonic motors and precision motion stages, founded in 1992 at the Technion and headquartered in Yokne'am, Israel, serving semiconductor, medical, and optronics markets.

Nanoramic Laboratories

Nanoramic Laboratories, formerly FastCAP Systems, is an American energy storage company spun out of MIT in 2009 by CEO John Cooley and based in Woburn, Massachusetts, known for its Neocarbonix battery electrode technology.

Nanoramic, Inc.

Nanoramic, Inc. is a Woburn, Massachusetts energy-storage company founded out of MIT in 2009 by CEO John Cooley, known for its Neocarbonix electrode technology for lithium-ion batteries.

Nanorobotics

Nanorobotics is the engineering field that designs and operates nanorobots, molecular machines 1 to 1000 nm in size, chiefly for drug delivery, biosensing, and surgery.

Nanoscale 3D printing of metallic glass

Nanoscale 3D printing of metallic glass is the fabrication of amorphous metal-alloy structures from tens of nanometers to hundreds of micrometers, using rapid heating and cooling that shapes the alloy without letting it crystallize.

Nanosheet CMOS

Nanosheet CMOS is a transistor technology in which each MOSFET channel is a stacked, gate-all-around nanosheet, replacing FinFETs at 2-nm-class nodes; Samsung, Intel, and TSMC all adopted it.

Nanoshells

Nanoshells are spherical nanoparticles consisting of a silica core covered by a thin gold shell, whose optical resonance is tuned into the near-infrared, mainly for photothermal cancer therapy.

Nanosphere lithography

Nanosphere lithography (NSL) is an inexpensive, high-throughput nanofabrication method in which self-assembled monolayers of nanoscale polymer or silica spheres serve as masks for patterning periodic nanostructures.

Nanotec Electronic

Nanotec Electronic is a German manufacturer of stepper motors, brushless DC motors, integrated motors, and motor controllers, founded in 1991 and headquartered in Feldkirchen near Munich, serving automation, medical, and semiconductor industries.

Nanotechnology

Nanotechnology, also known as nanotech, is the understanding and control of matter at the nanoscale of 1 to 100 nanometers, applied in electronics, medicine, and energy.

Nanotip electron source

A nanotip electron source is a sharp metallic or semiconducting cathode whose nanometer-scale apex emits bright, highly coherent, ultrashort electron pulses used in ultrafast electron microscopy and attosecond science.

Nanotribology

Nanotribology is the branch of tribology, the science of friction, wear, and lubrication, that studies interacting surfaces in relative motion at scales from single atoms to the microscale.

Nanotribometer

A nanotribometer is an instrument for measuring friction and wear in sliding contacts from nanometers to micrometers, filling the gap between AFM measurements and conventional macroscopic tribometers.

Nanotwinned metals

Nanotwinned metals are crystalline metals, most often FCC, containing a high density of nanoscale twins below 100 nm, combining high strength with good ductility; applications include microelectronics and coatings.

Nanowire solar cells

Nanowire solar cells are photovoltaic devices whose light-absorbing semiconductor is shaped as micrometer-long wires or pillars, reducing reflection and material use; III–V designs reached 17.8% efficiency.

Nanpu power station

Nanpu power station, also known as Nanpu Power Plant (南部发电厂), is a natural-gas-fired combined cycle power station in Kaohsiung, Taiwan, owned by Taiwan Power Company with a capacity of 1,117.8 MW.

Nanpu Quanzhou power station

Nanpu Quanzhou power station (南埔电厂), also listed as Guoneng Quanzhou, is a 1,940 MW coal-fired combined heat and power station in Quanzhou, Fujian, China, on Meizhou Bay.

Nanshan Aluminum Donghai power station

Nanshan Aluminum Donghai power station (南山铝业东海热电厂), also called the Donghai Thermal Power Plant, is a coal-fired captive power station in Longkou, Shandong, China, supplying Nanshan's aluminum production complex.

NantHealth, Inc.

NantHealth, Inc. is an American healthcare information technology company founded by Patrick Soon-Shiong, best known for its NaviNet portal connecting physician offices with health plans; it went public in 2016.

Nanticoke power station

Nanticoke power station, formally Nanticoke Generating Station, was an 8-unit, 4,000 MW coal-fired plant on Lake Erie in Ontario, once the world's largest; its 2013 closure completed Ontario's coal phase-out.

Nantucket Lightship

The Nantucket Lightship was a United States lightship station, operating from 1854 to 1983 off Nantucket Shoals, Massachusetts, the last lightship station in the country.

Nanya Technology

Nanya Technology is a Taiwanese DRAM manufacturer founded in 1995, holding roughly 1 to 2 percent of global DRAM revenue, far behind Samsung, SK hynix, and Micron.

Nanyang Neixiang power station

Nanyang Neixiang power station is a coal-fired power station in Tuandong Town, Neixiang County, Nanyang, Henan, China, with its first 1,000 MW unit in production in 2020.

Nanyang Yahekou power station

Nanyang Yahekou power station (南阳鸭河口发电厂) is a 1,900 MW coal-fired power station at Yahekou Reservoir in Nanzhao County, Nanyang, Henan, China, operating as four units.

NAO robot

NAO is a small programmable humanoid robot, 58 cm tall and weighing 5.6 kg, developed by the French company Aldebaran Robotics and used widely in research, education, and healthcare.

Naoetsu LNG Terminal

Naoetsu LNG Terminal (直江津LNG基地) is a liquefied natural gas import and regasification terminal at Naoetsu Port in Joetsu, Niigata Prefecture, Japan, owned by INPEX JAPAN.

Naoki Hamaguchi (浜口直樹)

Naoki Hamaguchi (浜口直樹) is a Japanese video game director at Square Enix, co-director of Final Fantasy VII Remake (2020) and director of Final Fantasy VII Rebirth (2024).

Naomi Wu

Naomi Wu (机械妖姬), known online as SexyCyborg, is a Chinese maker and hardware hacker in Shenzhen who created China's first OSHWA-certified open source hardware project, the sino:bit.

NAOqi

NAOqi is the proprietary middleware and operating software for Aldebaran Robotics' NAO and Pepper humanoid robots, later under SoftBank Robotics, with modules connected through a central broker.