edgepedia

Technology and the built world

61,984 articles

Flip chip

Flip chip, also known as controlled collapse chip connection (C4), is a semiconductor packaging technique that mounts an integrated circuit die face-down on a substrate.

Flip-flop (electronics)

A flip-flop, or bistable circuit, is a digital circuit that stores one bit and updates it only at a clock edge, forming registers, counters, and sequential logic.

FlipaClip

FlipaClip is a frame-by-frame 2D animation app for phones and tablets, launched in 2012 by the Meson brothers' Miami company Visual Blasters, with layers, onion skinning, and audio tracks.

Flipkart

Flipkart is an Indian e-commerce company headquartered in Bengaluru, founded in 2007 by Sachin Bansal and Binny Bansal as an online bookstore and majority owned by Walmart since 2018.

Flipper Zero

Flipper Zero is a pocket-sized open-source multi-tool device made by Flipper Devices for testing access systems and radio protocols, combining sub-1 GHz radio, NFC, RFID, infrared, and Bluetooth, with a dolphin-themed interface.

Flippy (robot)

Flippy is an autonomous robotic kitchen assistant developed by Miso Robotics of Pasadena, California, that automates commercial deep fryers and is deployed most prominently at White Castle.

FLIR Blackfly S

The FLIR Blackfly S is a family of compact industrial machine vision cameras made by Teledyne FLIR, announced in 2016 by Point Grey as USB3 Vision and GigE Vision models.

FLIR Boson

FLIR Boson is a family of uncooled longwave infrared thermal camera modules made by Teledyne FLIR for OEMs, announced in 2016 for drones, handhelds, and security systems.

FLIR Lepton

The FLIR Lepton is a long-wave infrared micro thermal camera module made by FLIR Systems, announced in 2014 and first used in the FLIR ONE smartphone accessory.

FLIR Vue Pro R

The FLIR Vue Pro R is a radiometric thermal camera for small drones, announced by FLIR Systems in 2016, that records calibrated temperature data in every pixel.

Flirt4Free

Flirt4Free is an adult live webcam platform operated by VS Media, Inc., founded in 1996 as VideoSecrets, where users interact with performers through paid private sessions.

Flirtey

Flirtey was a drone delivery company founded in 2013 by Matthew Sweeny in Reno, Nevada, and conducted the first FAA-approved drone delivery in the United States in 2015.

FLISR

FLISR, or fault location, isolation, and service restoration, is a distribution automation function in which electric utilities automatically locate feeder faults, isolate the faulted section, and restore power to unfaulted sections within about a minute.

FlixBus

FlixBus is the long-distance coach brand of Flix SE, a German company founded in Munich in 2013 whose partner-operated green buses have carried over 500 million passengers across more than 40 countries.

Flixster

Flixster was a social movie website founded in San Francisco in 2006 that let users rate and discover films with friends; Warner Bros. acquired it in 2011.

Fljótsdals hydroelectric plant

The Fljótsdals hydroelectric plant (Fljótsdalsstöð, also known as the Kárahnjúkar Hydropower Plant) is a 690 MW underground station in eastern Iceland, Iceland's largest, built mainly to supply Alcoa's aluminum smelter.

FLNG

FLNG, or floating liquefied natural gas, is a moored offshore vessel that extracts, liquefies, stores, and offloads LNG at sea, replacing a pipeline to shore and an onshore plant.

Float-out

A float-out is a ship-launching method in which a vessel built in a dry dock is set afloat by flooding the dock, then moved by tugs to an outfitting berth.

Floating base dynamics

Floating base dynamics describes the equations of motion of robots whose base, such as a humanoid torso, has no physical joint to the world, making the system underactuated.

Floating dry dock

A floating dry dock is a buoyant, submersible structure that sinks to receive a ship, then rises and lifts it clear of the water for repairs.

Floating floor

A floating floor is a floor construction whose finish layer rests on a resilient underlay without any mechanical fixing, isolating vibration and reducing impact noise such as footsteps.

Floating frame of reference formulation

The floating frame of reference formulation (FFRF or FFR) is a multibody dynamics method that describes flexible bodies with large overall motion and small deformation using a body-fixed reference frame.

Floating launch vehicle operations platform

A floating launch vehicle operations platform is a marine vessel for launching or landing orbital rockets, from converted oil rigs to barges; Sea Launch's Odyssey pioneered it in 1999.

Floating production storage and offloading

A floating production storage and offloading (FPSO) vessel is a ship-shaped offshore facility that processes oil from subsea wells, stores it, and offloads it to tankers.

Floating slab track

Floating slab track is a railway trackform in which a concrete slab carrying the rails sits on resilient bearings to reduce ground-borne vibration from trains.

Floating solar

Floating solar, also called floating photovoltaics (FPV) or floatovoltaics, installs solar panels on floating structures on lakes, reservoirs, and ponds, saving land and cooling panels for higher yields.

Floating storage and regasification unit

A floating storage and regasification unit (FSRU) is a ship moored at an LNG import terminal that stores LNG, regasifies it, and sends gas to the onshore pipeline network.

Floating wind turbine

A floating wind turbine is an offshore turbine mounted on a buoyant, moored platform for waters too deep for fixed foundations, first demonstrated off Norway in 2009.

Floating zone method

The floating zone method is a crucible-free crystal growth technique in which a molten zone passed through a rod solidifies single crystals of silicon and other materials.

Floating-body effect

The floating-body effect is a set of electrical phenomena in silicon-on-insulator transistors arising from the isolated body, causing kink and history effects while enabling capacitor-less 1T DRAM cells.