Golgo 13: The Professional (ゴルゴ13)
Golgo 13: The Professional (ゴルゴ13) is a 1983 Japanese animated action thriller directed by Osamu Dezaki, based on Takao Saito's long-running manga about the professional assassin Golgo 13. It was produced by Tokyo Movie Shinsha and released theatrically in Japan on 28 May 1983, distributed by Toho-Towa.1 • 2 The film is regarded as the first feature-length animated film to use 3D computer graphics, and it was later released in the United States by Streamline Pictures.3 • 4
| Key fact | Detail |
|---|---|
| Japanese release | 28 May 1983, distributed by Toho-Towa; 95 minutes1 • 2 |
| Director and staff | Directed by Osamu Dezaki; screenplay by Shūkei Nagasaka; animation direction by Akio Sugino; art direction by Shichiro Kobayashi1 • 2 |
| Source material | Adapted from Takao Saito's manga, based on the episode "The Emperor's Trap" (帝王の罠)5 |
| Plot premise | Golgo 13 assassinates Robert Dawson, heir of oil tycoon Leonard Dawson, who mobilizes the FBI, CIA, and Pentagon and hires killers including Big Snake and the pair Gold and Silver2 |
| Computer graphics | Regarded as the first feature-length animated film to use 3DCG; CG produced by Toyo Links3 |
| Main cast | Tetsurō Sagawa (Golgo 13), Gorō Naya (Leonard Dawson), Toshiko Fujita (Cindy), Kiyoshi Kobayashi (General Jefferson)2 |
| US release | Streamline Pictures; later DVD by Eastern Star, a Discotek Media label4 • 6 |
Spoilers
Plot
The story opens at a birthday party aboard a luxury yacht off California, where oil tycoon Leonard Dawson's son and heir Robert is shot through the forehead while presenting a bouquet. The sniper is Golgo 13, a hitman of unknown nationality, age, and real name. Dawson swears revenge and mobilizes the FBI, CIA, and Pentagon to eliminate him. After escaping death and moving to counterattack, Golgo faces the crazed killer Big Snake and the superhuman assassin pair Gold and Silver.2
A subplot involves a commission taken from Bishop Moretti, whose family was killed by the mysterious figure Doctor Z. Golgo approaches Cindy, a woman who acts for the unseen Doctor Z, and each discovers the other's identity; Cindy is killed, and Golgo is ambushed immediately afterward. The film reveals that Dawson's hatred stems not only from his son's death but from a secret behind it, and it ends with Dawson cornered in his own building, leaping from a window.1
Production and computer graphics
The film was produced by Tokyo Movie Shinsha with Saito Production credited for the original work, and producers Yutaka Fujioka and Mataichirō Yamamoto.2 Its CG segments were produced by Toyo Links, a computer graphics company founded with investment from the film laboratory Tōyō Genjōsho (now IMAGICA Lab.), centered on producer Mataichirō Yamamoto and Koichi Omura, then an associate professor of electronic engineering at Osaka University. The CG work ran under a production structure entirely separate from the hand-drawn animation.3
Two CG segments appear in the film, one at the opening and one near the end depicting attack helicopters firing on a skyscraper. The helicopter sequence is rendered in the crude, simplistic detail of 1983 computer animation rather than the hand-drawn style of the rest of the film, a transition that reviewers have described as jarring but brief and well choreographed.3 • 6 The film is regarded as the first feature-length animated film to use 3DCG imagery.3
Style and reception
Dezaki's direction uses the stylized techniques associated with his work, including split screens, freeze frames, and shifts in color, and reviewers have repeatedly noted the film's abstracted visual approach alongside its graphic violence and sexual content.7 • 8 The theme song "Play for You" was performed by Cindy Wood, with music by Toshiyuki Ohmori (Toshiyuki Kimori in TMS's own credits).1 • 2
United States release. Streamline Pictures released the film in America, and it received largely mixed reviews from American critics. Betsy Sherman of The Boston Globe praised the visual design and animation and noted that the English dubbing was well done, with voices suited to their animated counterparts.9 The film was released on DVD in North America by Eastern Star, a Discotek Media label, with both the original Japanese audio and the Streamline English dub; it is unrated and contains graphic violence, nudity, and explicit sexual content.6
Later assessments have remained divided. Some reviewers treat the film as dated, citing clumsy plotting and the out-of-place CG helicopter scene, while others regard it as one of Dezaki's most sophisticated displays of stylistic craft and a cult item among fans of 1980s adult-oriented anime.10 • 11
Relation to the series
The Professional was the first animated film adaptation of Golgo 13 and followed two live-action films, Golgo 13 (1973), directed by Junya Satō with Ken Takakura in the title role, and Golgo 13: Assignment Kowloon (1977).12 • 8 The 1973 live-action version has been described as a more human and melancholy adaptation that drops the seemingly superhuman qualities of the anime character.12 A later animated film, Golgo 13: Queen Bee, followed in the 1990s.13 Reported runtimes differ among databases: 95 minutes per TMS and Eiga.com, 1 hour 31 minutes per IMDb, and 1 hour 45 minutes per Rotten Tomatoes.2 • 14 • 7
References
- ゴルゴ13(1983), 映画.com
- ゴルゴ13, TMS Entertainment works list
- 日本アニメーション学会 2023 研究発表概要集, 木村智哉, 『ゴルゴ13 劇場版』CGパートにおける完成映像イメージの決定過程
- Golgo 13: The Professional anime review, Anime World
- 映画アニメ ゴルゴ13 (1983), allcinema
- Anime of the Past: Golgo 13: The Professional, oprainfall
- Golgo 13: The Professional, Rotten Tomatoes
- Golgo 13: The Professional (1983), Letterboxd
- Streamline Pictures – Part 12, Cartoon Research
- Golgo 13: The Professional, Anime UK News
- Golgo 13: The Professional review by AngelsArcanum, Letterboxd
- Golgo 13 (1973), Rotten Tomatoes
- 出﨑統インタビュー, Sakugaart.com
- Golgo 13: The Professional (1983), IMDb
Initially written Oct 3, 2026 · Reviewed: Oct 25, 2026 · Edited: Oct 15, 2026; Oct 21, 2026; Oct 25, 2026; Nov 1, 2026
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