# Medicine Man (film)

**Medicine Man** is a 1992 American adventure-drama film directed by [John McTiernan](https://www.edgepedia.org/john-mctiernan), in which an eccentric biochemist working alone in the Amazon rain forest discovers a possible cure for cancer, loses the formula, and must rediscover it with a female research assistant sent to check on him. It stars [Sean Connery](https://www.edgepedia.org/sean-connery) as Dr. Robert Campbell and [Lorraine Bracco](https://www.edgepedia.org/lorraine-bracco) as Dr. Rae Crane, with José Wilker as Dr. Miguel Ornega.<sup>[1](https://catalog.afi.com/Film/59322-MEDICINE-MAN)</sup><sup> • </sup><sup>[2](https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/1038176-medicine_man)</sup>

| Key fact | Detail |
|---|---|
| Release | February 7, 1992 (United States), distributed by Buena Vista Pictures<sup>[1](https://catalog.afi.com/Film/59322-MEDICINE-MAN)</sup> |
| Director and writers | John McTiernan; screenplay by Tom Schulman and Sally Robinson<sup>[1](https://catalog.afi.com/Film/59322-MEDICINE-MAN)</sup> |
| Cast | Sean Connery (Dr. Robert Campbell), Lorraine Bracco (Dr. Rae Crane), José Wilker (Dr. Miguel Ornega)<sup>[1](https://catalog.afi.com/Film/59322-MEDICINE-MAN)</sup> |
| Budget and gross | $40 million production budget; $45,500,797 domestic gross; $8,494,271 opening weekend in 1,304 theaters<sup>[3](https://www.boxofficemojo.com/title/tt0104839/credits/)</sup> |
| Rating and length | PG-13; about 104 to 106 minutes depending on the source<sup>[4](https://www.rogerebert.com/reviews/medicine-man-1992)</sup><sup> • </sup><sup>[5](https://www.justwatch.com/us/movie/medicine-man)</sup> |
| Production companies | Hollywood Pictures (a Walt Disney subsidiary) and Cinergi Productions<sup>[1](https://catalog.afi.com/Film/59322-MEDICINE-MAN)</sup> |
| Critical scores | 17% on the Rotten Tomatoes Tomatometer (23 reviews); Metascore 43 based on 25 critic reviews<sup>[2](https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/1038176-medicine_man)</sup><sup> • </sup><sup>[6](https://www.metacritic.com/movie/medicine-man/)</sup> |
| Filming location | Jungle scenes shot in Catemaco, Mexico<sup>[7](https://d23.com/a-to-z/medicine-man-film/)</sup> |

## Spoilers

### Premise

Dr. Robert Campbell, a brilliant and eccentric research scientist, has lived deep in the Amazon jungle for years searching for a cure for cancer, funded by an American pharmaceutical company. He believes he has found it in a flower extract, but he cannot duplicate the formula that produced his one successful serum. The company sends Dr. Rae Crane, a biochemist, to investigate the reclusive researcher who has stopped submitting reports. Campbell initially refuses to work with a woman, but the two join forces as commercial loggers and bulldozers threaten to destroy the jungle that contains the source of the drug, and they fall in love along the way.<sup>[2](https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/1038176-medicine_man)</sup><sup> • </sup><sup>[7](https://d23.com/a-to-z/medicine-man-film/)</sup><sup> • </sup><sup>[8](https://www.netflix.com/title/750973)</sup>

The sources disagree on how long Campbell has been in the jungle: Rotten Tomatoes' synopsis says six years, the AFI Catalog synopsis says three years, and a Harvard Crimson review says twenty.<sup>[2](https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/1038176-medicine_man)</sup><sup> • </sup><sup>[1](https://catalog.afi.com/Film/59322-MEDICINE-MAN)</sup><sup> • </sup><sup>[9](https://www.thecrimson.com/article/1992/2/20/a-pony-tailed-connery-in-medicine-man/)</sup>

## Development and production

Screenwriter Tom Schulman, who had won an Academy Award for *Dead Poets Society*, sold his script under the original title *The Stand* in a bidding war to producer Andrew G. Vajna, who had recently left [Carolco Pictures](https://www.edgepedia.org/carolco-pictures) to found Cinergi Productions. According to a February 1992 *Daily Variety* review, Vajna paid Schulman roughly $3 million and spent an additional $1 million on rewrites by Sally Robinson and an uncredited [Tom Stoppard](https://www.edgepedia.org/tom-stoppard); a later *Daily Variety* article put the script price at the lower figure of $2.5 million. The same article reported that Cinergi paid as much as $20 million for the combined services of Schulman, McTiernan, and Connery, and a $40 million production budget was cited in April 1991.<sup>[1](https://catalog.afi.com/Film/59322-MEDICINE-MAN)</sup>

The title was changed to *The Last Days of Eden* during early 1991 before the final title, *Medicine Man*, appeared in August 1991. [Principal photography](https://www.edgepedia.org/principal-photography) began on March 4, 1991.<sup>[1](https://catalog.afi.com/Film/59322-MEDICINE-MAN)</sup>

**Location work.** McTiernan had originally planned to shoot in Palenque, Mexico, where he had filmed *Predator* in 1985, but found that the jungle there had been developed into a hotel and tourist attractions. After scouting unsuccessfully through [Central America](https://www.edgepedia.org/central-america), Venezuela, and Borneo, the production settled on Catemaco, Veracruz, Mexico, for the jungle scenes.<sup>[10](https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1992-02-16-ca-4658-story.html)</sup><sup> • </sup><sup>[7](https://d23.com/a-to-z/medicine-man-film/)</sup> According to Disney's press materials, the film featured 57 Indian natives from nine Brazilian tribes.<sup>[7](https://d23.com/a-to-z/medicine-man-film/)</sup>

The crew included cinematographer Donald McAlpine, composer [Jerry Goldsmith](https://www.edgepedia.org/jerry-goldsmith), and editor Michael R. Miller; Connery served as executive producer alongside producers Vajna and Donna Dubrow.<sup>[1](https://catalog.afi.com/Film/59322-MEDICINE-MAN)</sup><sup> • </sup><sup>[11](https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0104839/fullcredits/)</sup> The film was shot in [Panavision](https://www.edgepedia.org/panavision) with Dolby Stereo sound.<sup>[1](https://catalog.afi.com/Film/59322-MEDICINE-MAN)</sup>

## Release and box office

The film opened wide in the United States on February 7, 1992, after a Los Angeles premiere on February 5. It opened at number one with $8,494,271 from 1,304 theaters, about 18.9 percent of its eventual domestic total of $45,500,797, against a $40 million budget. The Numbers lists a home video release on April 14, 1994, by Walt Disney Home Entertainment, while D23 places a video release in 1992.<sup>[3](https://www.boxofficemojo.com/title/tt0104839/credits/)</sup><sup> • </sup><sup>[12](https://www.the-numbers.com/movie/Medicine-Man)</sup><sup> • </sup><sup>[7](https://d23.com/a-to-z/medicine-man-film/)</sup>

The benefit premiere at the [El Capitan Theatre](https://www.edgepedia.org/el-capitan-theatre) in Hollywood, with Cinergi covering the cost, netted more than $150,000 for three environmental groups: the [Rainforest Alliance](https://www.edgepedia.org/rainforest-alliance), the [Natural Resources Defense Council](https://www.edgepedia.org/natural-resources-defense-council), and the Nature Conservancy.<sup>[13](https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1992-02-07-vw-1268-story.html)</sup>

## Critical reception

The film received mixed to negative reviews. It holds a 17% Tomatometer on Rotten Tomatoes from 23 reviews and a Metascore of 43 on Metacritic, where 16 of 25 critics rated it mixed, 5 negative, and 4 positive.<sup>[2](https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/1038176-medicine_man)</sup><sup> • </sup><sup>[6](https://www.metacritic.com/movie/medicine-man/)</sup> Roger Ebert of the *Chicago Sun-Times* gave it 1.5 out of 4 stars, writing that all the elements were present but never came together, and that the audience could solve Campbell's research problem before the characters did because of two unsubtle clues.<sup>[4](https://www.rogerebert.com/reviews/medicine-man-1992)</sup>

Reviewers repeatedly praised the production values while faulting the script. Hal Hinson of *The Washington Post* gave the film's highest Metacritic score, 80, citing McAlpine's "ravishing cinematography" and Goldsmith's "luscious score."<sup>[6](https://www.metacritic.com/movie/medicine-man/)</sup> Dave Kehr of the *Chicago Tribune* wrote that the screenplay kept manufacturing artificial conflicts and false climaxes where relaxed character work would have sufficed.<sup>[6](https://www.metacritic.com/movie/medicine-man/)</sup> Michael Wilmington of the *Los Angeles Times* argued that the film worked best in pure adventure mode and that it only worked perfectly "when it leaves its characters up a tree."<sup>[14](https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1992-02-07-ca-1248-story.html)</sup> The film received one Razzie Award nomination.<sup>[6](https://www.metacritic.com/movie/medicine-man/)</sup>

## Environmental theme and afterlife

The film's argument that the rain forest is worth saving because its plants may hold a cancer cure drew criticism from some reviewers. Wilmington called the premise defiantly shallow, and Owen Gleiberman of *Entertainment Weekly* described the film as yoking together "medical wish fulfillment and save-the-rain-forest agitprop."<sup>[14](https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1992-02-07-ca-1248-story.html)</sup><sup> • </sup><sup>[15](https://www.metacritic.com/movie/medicine-man/critic-reviews/)</sup> The Harvard Crimson review criticized the film's treatment of the Brazilian natives and called its rain-forest message insincere.<sup>[9](https://www.thecrimson.com/article/1992/2/20/a-pony-tailed-connery-in-medicine-man/)</sup>

The film has had an afterlife in environmental education research: a study published in *The Journal of Environmental Education* examined the impact of *Medicine Man* on viewers' attitudes toward forest preservation, using the 1993 comedy-romance *Three of Hearts* as a control film.<sup>[16](https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/00958960903479811)</sup> As of recent listings, the film is not on subscription streaming services in the United States but can be rented or bought digitally.<sup>[5](https://www.justwatch.com/us/movie/medicine-man)</sup>

## References

1. [Medicine Man (1992), AFI Catalog of Feature Films](https://catalog.afi.com/Film/59322-MEDICINE-MAN)
2. [Medicine Man, Rotten Tomatoes](https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/1038176-medicine_man)
3. [Medicine Man (1992), Box Office Mojo](https://www.boxofficemojo.com/title/tt0104839/credits/)
4. [Medicine Man movie review & film summary, Roger Ebert, Chicago Sun-Times, February 11, 1992](https://www.rogerebert.com/reviews/medicine-man-1992)
5. [Medicine Man streaming: where to watch movie online?, JustWatch](https://www.justwatch.com/us/movie/medicine-man)
6. [Medicine Man Reviews, Metacritic](https://www.metacritic.com/movie/medicine-man/)
7. [Medicine Man (film), D23 (The Walt Disney Company)](https://d23.com/a-to-z/medicine-man-film/)
8. [Medicine Man, Netflix](https://www.netflix.com/title/750973)
9. [A Pony-Tailed Connery in Medicine Man, The Harvard Crimson, February 20, 1992](https://www.thecrimson.com/article/1992/2/20/a-pony-tailed-connery-in-medicine-man/)
10. [The Eco File: Hey, It Really Isn't a Jungle Out There, Los Angeles Times, February 16, 1992](https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1992-02-16-ca-4658-story.html)
11. [Medicine Man (1992) full cast & crew, IMDb](https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0104839/fullcredits/)
12. [Medicine Man (1992) box office information, The Numbers](https://www.the-numbers.com/movie/Medicine-Man)
13. [The Rain's No Pain at 'Medicine Man' Bash, Los Angeles Times, February 7, 1992](https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1992-02-07-vw-1268-story.html)
14. [Movie Review: 'Medicine Man': In Search of a Dose of Reality, Los Angeles Times, February 7, 1992](https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1992-02-07-ca-1248-story.html)
15. [Medicine Man critic reviews, Metacritic](https://www.metacritic.com/movie/medicine-man/critic-reviews/)
16. [Environmental Education Through Narrative Films: Impact of Medicine Man on Attitudes Toward Forest Preservation, The Journal of Environmental Education](https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/00958960903479811)

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*Topic: Encyclopedia › Arts and culture › Screen and stage › Film and television › Films and standalone screen works › Individual films by title and year › Action and adventure films (individual works) › Adventure films › Released 1935 to 2004*

*Initially written Sep 17, 2026 · Reviewed: Oct 3, 2026; Oct 25, 2026 · Edited: Oct 3, 2026; Oct 25, 2026; Nov 1, 2026 · Last review: Oct 25, 2026*

*Copyright 2026 EdgeChat AI, a subsidiary of Biostate AI.*

License: Edgepedia Community License 1.0, https://www.edgepedia.org/edgepedia/license
