Arts and culture / Screen and stage / Film and television / Films and standalone screen works / Films by genre, form, and subject / Animated and short films / Japanese anime features / Released 2014 to 2026

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Penguin Highway (ペンギン・ハイウェイ)

Penguin Highway (ペンギン・ハイウェイ) is a 2018 Japanese animated science-fiction fantasy film directed by Hiroyasu Ishida and adapted from Tomihiko Morimi's novel of the same title. It was the first feature-length production of Studio Colorido, was released in Japan on August 17, 2018, and follows a precocious fourth-grade boy investigating the sudden appearance of penguins in his suburban town.1 • 2

Key factDetail
SourceAdaptation of Morimi Tomihiko's 2010 novel Penguin Highway, which won the 31st Japan SF Award3 • 4
Director / studioHiroyasu Ishida's feature directorial debut, produced by Studio Colorido1 • 5
Japan releaseAugust 17, 2018, distributed by TOHO; 118 minutes2
Principal castKana Kita as Aoyama, Yū Aoi as "The Lady"4
Theme song"Good Night", written for the film by Hikaru Utada3
Major honorsSatoshi Kon Award at Fantasia 2018; Excellence Award, Animation Division, 22nd Japan Media Arts Festival; nominations for the Japan Academy Prize and Asia Pacific Screen Award for Best Animated Feature6 • 5 • 7
Reception100% on Rotten Tomatoes (24 reviews); Metascore 82 on Metacritic8 • 9

Spoilers

Story

Aoyama, a fourth-grade student, spends his days studying the world and recording what he learns in a notebook, and he takes a strong interest in "The Lady", a young woman who works at his dentist's office. One day, a large number of penguins appear in his suburban town far from any ocean, and Aoyama witnesses The Lady throw a can of cola that transforms into a penguin. His classmate Hamamoto shows him a mysterious spherical "sea" floating on a grass field deep in the woods, and Aoyama begins investigating that as well. His research gradually connects a series of strange events, including the deterioration of The Lady's health and the appearance of a creature that preys on the penguins.1 • 5

The title refers to the observation that penguins arriving from the sea follow a predetermined path, the "penguin highway" of the title.4

Production

Director Hiroyasu Ishida had built a reputation with self-produced shorts, including Fumiko's Confession (2009), which won the Excellence Award in the Animation Division of the 14th Japan Media Arts Festival, and made his theatrical debut with the short Hinata no Aoshigure (2013). Penguin Highway was his first feature as director.5 In interviews he said he was drawn to the project after the novel was recommended to him repeatedly, but worried about whether the film could render all of the book's information, which is written in diary form and includes deep science-fiction elements.10

The screenplay was written by Makoto Ueda, the character design was by Yojiro Arai, and the music was composed by Umitaro Abe. Kana Kita, cast through an audition, voiced Aoyama in her first animated film, and Yū Aoi, winner of the 41st Japan Academy Prize for Best Leading Actress, played The Lady. Supporting voice roles included Hidekuro Nishijima as Aoyama's father and Naoto Takenaka as Hamamoto's father.3 • 11 Production companies included Fuji Television Network, TOHO, KADOKAWA, Dentsu, and Sony Music Entertainment (Japan).1

Release and reception

The film opened in Japan on August 17, 2018, distributed by TOHO, and grossed $2.7 million USD theatrically there.2 • 12 It screened at festivals including Annecy (Work in Progress), Fantasia, Sitges, and Busan in 2018, and had its United States premiere at the 2018 Crunchyroll Expo before a limited theatrical release on April 12, 2019, handled by Eleven Arts in both subtitled and English-dubbed versions.1 • 12 • 8

Critics received the film warmly. It holds a 100% rating on Rotten Tomatoes from 24 reviews and a Metascore of 82 on Metacritic, described there as "universal acclaim".8 • 9 Peter Debruge of Variety called it "an irresistibly out-there mystery" and compared it to Close Encounters of the Third Kind and Stranger Things with wonder in place of horror.8 G. Allen Johnson of the San Francisco Chronicle wrote that "the joy of discovery is at the heart of Penguin Highway".9

Awards

The film won the Axis: The Satoshi Kon Award for Excellence in Animation at the 2018 Fantasia International Film Festival and the Excellence Award in the Animation Division of the 22nd Japan Media Arts Festival.6 • 5 It was nominated for the Award of the Japanese Academy for Best Animation Film in 2019, for the Asia Pacific Screen Award for Best Animated Feature Film, and for the Anime Trending Awards' Anime Movie of the Year.7

Availability

In North America the film has been released on home video and streaming; it has been available on Amazon Prime Video and other services, and in 2025 it streamed free on YouTube in North America.13 • 14

References

  1. Penguin Highway, Japanese Film Database (JFDB)
  2. ペンギン・ハイウェイ, 映画.com
  3. ABOUT THE MOVIE, 映画『ペンギン・ハイウェイ』公式サイト
  4. Penguin Highway, Asia Pacific Screen Awards
  5. Penguin Highway, Japan Media Arts Festival (English)
  6. Penguin Highway (2018) Film Review, Eye For Film
  7. Penguin Highway (2018) Awards, IMDb
  8. Penguin Highway, Rotten Tomatoes
  9. Penguin Highway critic reviews, Metacritic
  10. INTERVIEW, 映画『ペンギン・ハイウェイ』公式サイト
  11. ペンギン・ハイウェイ 作品情報, ぴあ映画
  12. Hiroyasu Ishida's Quirky Debut Feature 'Penguin Highway' Is Now In U.S. Theaters, Cartoon Brew
  13. Penguin Highway streaming, JustWatch
  14. 8 Years Later, Major TOHO Sci-Fi Anime Is Finally Streaming For Free, ComicBook.com

Topic: Encyclopedia › Arts and culture › Screen and stage › Film and television › Films and standalone screen works › Films by genre, form, and subject › Animated and short films › Japanese anime features › Released 2014 to 2026

Initially written Oct 3, 2026 · Reviewed: Oct 3, 2026; Oct 25, 2026 · Edited: Oct 3, 2026; Oct 25, 2026; Nov 1, 2026 · Last review: Oct 25, 2026

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Penguin Highway (ペンギン・ハイウェイ)

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