# Rapid Fire

**Rapid Fire** is a 1992 American martial arts action film directed by Dwight H. Little and starring [Brandon Lee](https://www.edgepedia.org/brandon-lee) as Jake Lo, a college art student pursued by smugglers, mobsters, and crooked federal agents after witnessing a murder by a Mafia boss. It was released by Twentieth Century Fox on 21 August 1992, ran 95 minutes, and was rated R.<sup>[1](https://catalog.afi.com/Film/59370-RAPID-FIRE)</sup><sup> • </sup><sup>[2](https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/1040198-rapid_fire)</sup>

| Key fact | Detail |
|---|---|
| Release | 21 August 1992, Twentieth Century Fox; R rating; 95 minutes<sup>[1](https://catalog.afi.com/Film/59370-RAPID-FIRE)</sup> |
| Director and writers | Dwight H. Little; screenplay by Alan McElroy, story by Cindy Cirile and Alan McElroy<sup>[1](https://catalog.afi.com/Film/59370-RAPID-FIRE)</sup> |
| Lead cast | Brandon Lee (Jake Lo), Powers Boothe (Mace Ryan), Nick Mancuso (Antonio Serrano), Raymond J. Barry, Kate Hodge, Tzi Ma<sup>[2](https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/1040198-rapid_fire)</sup> |
| Origin | Developed by producer Robert Lawrence specifically for Brandon Lee after seeing the 1986 Hong Kong film *Legacy of Rage*; Lee took part in story development<sup>[1](https://catalog.afi.com/Film/59370-RAPID-FIRE)</sup> |
| Production | Principal photography 28 May to 8 October 1991, in Chicago, Los Angeles, Valencia (California), and Thailand; working title *Moving Target*<sup>[1](https://catalog.afi.com/Film/59370-RAPID-FIRE)</sup> |
| Box office | $15 million in theaters, later one of the hottest films on videotape<sup>[3](https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/politics/1993/04/02/real-bullet-apparently-killed-actor/a1ff962b-aff7-497e-a7ca-2edb30a1fe0c/)</sup> |
| Reception | 45% on the Rotten Tomatoes Tomatometer from 22 reviews; 6.3/10 on IMDb<sup>[2](https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/1040198-rapid_fire)</sup><sup> • </sup><sup>[4](https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0105219/ratings/)</sup> |

## Spoilers

### Plot

Jake Lo, a Chinese-American art student, witnesses the Mafia boss Antonio Serrano (Nick Mancuso) murder his Chinese rival, the drug distributor Carl Chang ([Michael Paul Chan](https://www.edgepedia.org/michael-paul-chan)), at a dinner party. He is placed in the custody of corrupt FBI agent Frank Stewart ([Raymond J. Barry](https://www.edgepedia.org/raymond-j-barry)) until he can testify, realizes he is in danger, and escapes. Won over by the honest policeman Mace Ryan ([Powers Boothe](https://www.edgepedia.org/powers-boothe)), he agrees to help bring down both the Italian and Chinese gangs.<sup>[2](https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/1040198-rapid_fire)</sup>

The underlying conflict is a turf battle over the international heroin market between Serrano and his breakaway Asian supplier Kinman Tau ([Tzi Ma](https://www.edgepedia.org/tzi-ma)), who ships drugs from Thailand to Chicago.<sup>[5](https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/lifestyle/1992/08/21/rapid-fire-junior-effort/bef4fef4-8bf9-45ab-9d72-f7d01a7b53d6/)</sup><sup> • </sup><sup>[1](https://catalog.afi.com/Film/59370-RAPID-FIRE)</sup> The character's backstory ties the plot to recent history: his father, working for the US government, was killed at the 1989 [Tiananmen Square](https://www.edgepedia.org/tiananmen-square) massacre, and the film's flashback to the square was recreated from news footage.<sup>[6](https://www.deseret.com/1992/8/26/20088490/film-review-rapid-fire/)</sup><sup> • </sup><sup>[1](https://catalog.afi.com/Film/59370-RAPID-FIRE)</sup>

## Development and production

Producer Robert Lawrence developed the project specifically for Brandon Lee after seeing *Legacy of Rage*, the 1986 Hong Kong film in which Lee had starred. Lee was involved in developing the story, and an element that resonated with him was his character's struggle with a father's death, which mirrored his own life: he was a child when his father, the martial artist and actor [Bruce Lee](https://www.edgepedia.org/bruce-lee), died in 1973.<sup>[1](https://catalog.afi.com/Film/59370-RAPID-FIRE)</sup> Lee said in interviews that the movie was written specifically for him.<sup>[7](https://outlawvern.com/2009/07/22/rapid-fire/)</sup>

The film carried the working title *Moving Target* until June 1991. [Principal photography](https://www.edgepedia.org/principal-photography) ran from 28 May to 8 October 1991, with locations in Chicago and Los Angeles and additional filming in Thailand. A complicated fight sequence involved the destruction of a Chicago restaurant: the exterior was shot on location, while the interior was recreated at Valencia Studios in Valencia, California, for the balcony-collapse scene.<sup>[1](https://catalog.afi.com/Film/59370-RAPID-FIRE)</sup>

## Brandon Lee's starring role

*Rapid Fire* was Lee's first major American starring role and his first picture under a three-movie deal, following the Hong Kong film *Legacy of Rage* (1986) and *Showdown in Little Tokyo* (1991) with [Dolph Lundgren](https://www.edgepedia.org/dolph-lundgren).<sup>[3](https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/politics/1993/04/02/real-bullet-apparently-killed-actor/a1ff962b-aff7-497e-a7ca-2edb30a1fe0c/)</sup> It was his next-to-last starring role; he died on 31 March 1993, shot by an accidentally loaded dummy bullet during production of *The Crow*.<sup>[7](https://outlawvern.com/2009/07/22/rapid-fire/)</sup><sup> • </sup><sup>[8](https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/lifestyle/style/1994/05/15/the-shadow-of-the-crow/5852ee0f-6e8c-4a40-9aef-55440dcbed53/)</sup>

The film was built as a vehicle to position Lee as an action star in the context of early-1990s American action cinema, at a time when [John Woo](https://www.edgepedia.org/john-woo) and [Jackie Chan](https://www.edgepedia.org/jackie-chan) films were gaining American audiences, and it drew on their choreographed fights and shootouts.<sup>[7](https://outlawvern.com/2009/07/22/rapid-fire/)</sup> Lee described it as a film he could do good work in, not merely a martial-arts showcase, and at the time of its release he was set to begin production on *The Crow* the following month.<sup>[9](https://www.movingpictureshow.com/?p=9292)</sup>

## Reception

Critical response was mixed. Roger Ebert, the [Chicago Sun-Times](https://www.edgepedia.org/chicago-sun-times) critic, gave it one and a half stars out of four, calling it "a movie weary almost onto death with the sameness of its genre" and describing the plot as a clothesline for five major martial-arts sequences.<sup>[10](https://www.rogerebert.com/reviews/rapid-fire-1992)</sup> The Washington Post's Desson Howe called it a substandard action picture and criticized the close-in camera work, though he noted formidable moves such as a back flip to avoid a bullet.<sup>[5](https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/lifestyle/1992/08/21/rapid-fire-junior-effort/bef4fef4-8bf9-45ab-9d72-f7d01a7b53d6/)</sup> The Los Angeles Times's Kevin Thomas took the opposite view, judging it a much better film than *Enter the Dragon* and praising Lee's direct, matter-of-fact approach to his martial-arts skills and Raymond J. Barry's standout portrayal of the corrupt agent.<sup>[11](https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1992-08-21-ca-5446-story.html)</sup> Variety's Joseph McBride later wrote that Little expertly handled implausible but entertaining action sequences despite a schlocky plot.<sup>[2](https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/1040198-rapid_fire)</sup>

On Rotten Tomatoes the film holds a 45% Tomatometer from 22 reviews and a 56% audience score from more than 10,000 ratings; IMDb users give it 6.3/10.<sup>[2](https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/1040198-rapid_fire)</sup><sup> • </sup><sup>[4](https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0105219/ratings/)</sup> Commercially, it took in $15 million at the box office before becoming one of the hottest films on videotape.<sup>[3](https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/politics/1993/04/02/real-bullet-apparently-killed-actor/a1ff962b-aff7-497e-a7ca-2edb30a1fe0c/)</sup>

## Classification history

The [British Board of Film Classification](https://www.edgepedia.org/british-board-of-film-classification) passed the cinema version at 94 minutes 55 seconds on 14 September 1992 with cuts made as part of classification. A 1993 Fox Video release ran 91 minutes 10 seconds, also with cuts, and a 2001 reclassification for physical media and streaming ran 91 minutes 9 seconds without cuts.<sup>[12](https://www.bbfc.co.uk/release/rapid-fire-q29sbgvjdglvbjpwwc0zmjy4mti)</sup>

## References

1. [Rapid Fire (1992), AFI Catalog](https://catalog.afi.com/Film/59370-RAPID-FIRE)
2. [Rapid Fire, Rotten Tomatoes](https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/1040198-rapid_fire)
3. [Real Bullet Apparently Killed Actor, The Washington Post (April 2, 1993)](https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/politics/1993/04/02/real-bullet-apparently-killed-actor/a1ff962b-aff7-497e-a7ca-2edb30a1fe0c/)
4. [Rapid Fire (1992) Ratings, IMDb](https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0105219/ratings/)
5. ['Rapid Fire': Junior Effort, The Washington Post (August 21, 1992)](https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/lifestyle/1992/08/21/rapid-fire-junior-effort/bef4fef4-8bf9-45ab-9d72-f7d01a7b53d6/)
6. [Film review: Rapid Fire, Deseret News (August 26, 1992)](https://www.deseret.com/1992/8/26/20088490/film-review-rapid-fire/)
7. [Rapid Fire, Vern's Reviews on the Films of Cinema (2009)](https://outlawvern.com/2009/07/22/rapid-fire/)
8. [The Shadow of the Crow, The Washington Post (May 15, 1994)](https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/lifestyle/style/1994/05/15/the-shadow-of-the-crow/5852ee0f-6e8c-4a40-9aef-55440dcbed53/)
9. [Brandon Lee on "Rapid Fire", The Moving Picture Show (August 16, 1992)](https://www.movingpictureshow.com/?p=9292)
10. [Rapid Fire movie review & film summary, RogerEbert.com (August 21, 1992)](https://www.rogerebert.com/reviews/rapid-fire-1992)
11. [Movie Review: 'Rapid Fire' Launches Heir to Lee's Kung Fu Legacy, Los Angeles Times (August 21, 1992)](https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1992-08-21-ca-5446-story.html)
12. [Rapid Fire, British Board of Film Classification](https://www.bbfc.co.uk/release/rapid-fire-q29sbgvjdglvbjpwwc0zmjy4mti)

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*Topic: Encyclopedia › Arts and culture › Screen and stage › Film and television › Films and standalone screen works › Individual films by title and year › Action and adventure films (individual works) › Action thrillers, 1980s and 1990s*

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