# Stagecoach (1966 film)

**Stagecoach** is a 1966 American Western directed by Gordon Douglas, a color and [CinemaScope](https://www.edgepedia.org/cinemascope) remake of [John Ford](https://www.edgepedia.org/john-ford)'s 1939 classic *Stagecoach*, which [United Artists](https://www.edgepedia.org/united-artists) had released in 1939.<sup>[1](https://catalog.afi.com/Film/22822-STAGECOACH)</sup> Produced by Martin Rackin for 20th Century-Fox, it follows a group of nine stagecoach passengers bound for Cheyenne who must band together against an Indian war party and a family of outlaws.<sup>[2](https://www.justwatch.com/uk/movie/stagecoach-1966)</sup> Despite a prestige budget and an all-star cast that included Bing Crosby, Ann-Margret, and Van Heflin, the remake is generally regarded as inferior to the original; one film scholar's survey of the Western genre calls it "the flat 1966 remake."

| Key fact | Detail |
|---|---|
| Director / producer | Gordon Douglas; produced by Martin Rackin (Martin Rackin Productions) for 20th Century-Fox<sup>[1](https://catalog.afi.com/Film/22822-STAGECOACH)</sup> |
| Screenwriter | Joseph Landon, working from Dudley Nichols' 1939 screenplay and Ernest Haycox's story "Stage to Lordsburg"<sup>[3](https://www.insp.com/stories/compare-3-versions-of-the-classic-film-stagecoach-from-john-wayne-to-willie-nelson/)</sup> |
| Release | Denver, Colorado opening 18 May 1966; copyright LP32929, registered 18 May 1966<sup>[1](https://catalog.afi.com/Film/22822-STAGECOACH)</sup> |
| Runtime | 114 minutes per the AFI Catalog; listed as 1h 55m on Rotten Tomatoes and JustWatch<sup>[1](https://catalog.afi.com/Film/22822-STAGECOACH)</sup><sup> • </sup><sup>[4](https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/stagecoach1986)</sup> |
| Key cast | Bing Crosby (Doc Boone), Ann-Margret (Dallas), Alex Cord (Ringo Kid), Van Heflin (Marshal Curly Wilcox), Red Buttons (Peacock), Bob Cummings (Henry Gatewood)<sup>[5](https://dennisschwartzreviews.com/stagecoach1966/)</sup> |
| Music | Jerry Goldsmith; Wayne Newton sings "Stagecoach to Cheyenne" over the end credits<sup>[3](https://www.insp.com/stories/compare-3-versions-of-the-classic-film-stagecoach-from-john-wayne-to-willie-nelson/)</sup> |
| Critical standing | 38% on the Rotten Tomatoes Tomatometer (2 reviews); described by critic Dennis Schwartz as a "mediocre remake"<sup>[4](https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/stagecoach1986)</sup><sup> • </sup><sup>[5](https://dennisschwartzreviews.com/stagecoach1966/)</sup> |

## Spoilers

### Plot

In Dry Fork, the town's leading ladies have engineered the expulsion of Dallas ([Ann-Margret](https://www.edgepedia.org/ann-margret)), a saloon girl, and Doc Boone ([Bing Crosby](https://www.edgepedia.org/bing-crosby)), a physician more devoted to his bottle than his patients. The two board the eastbound stage to Cheyenne along with Samuel Peacock ([Red Buttons](https://www.edgepedia.org/red-buttons)), a whiskey drummer who does not realize his sample cases are packed with liquor, and Henry Gatewood (Robert Cummings), a banker who boards last with a valise he guards like a newborn. Marshal Curly (Van Heflin) rides shotgun beside the jittery driver Buck, and word travels with them that the Sioux are out and the road is unsafe.<sup>[11](https://catalog.afi.com/Catalog/moviedetails/22822)</sup>

On the open road the coach is stopped by the Ringo Kid ([Alex Cord](https://www.edgepedia.org/alex-cord)), who has broken out of prison to settle accounts with Luke Plummer and his family, the men who killed his father and brother back in Lordsburg.<sup>[11](https://catalog.afi.com/Catalog/moviedetails/22822)</sup> Curly knows him and takes his gun, but Ringo rides along as a prisoner rather than go back quietly. Further along the route the coach picks up Mrs. Mallory ([Stefanie Powers](https://www.edgepedia.org/stefanie-powers)), an army wife traveling to join her husband at his post, and the Southern gambler Hatfield ([Mike Connors](https://www.edgepedia.org/mike-connors)), who appoints himself her protector. Mrs. Mallory is pregnant and near her time, so every jolt and gunshot of the journey threatens more than one life.

The middle stretch is the ensemble at work. Doc Boone sobers up by inches, Peacock discovers his cargo makes him the most popular man aboard, and the passengers size each other up. Ringo takes to Dallas with a directness no one in Tonto ever showed her; he talks of buying a ranch across the border and asks her to be part of it, and she cannot quite believe a man would say such a thing to a woman like her. At Dry Fork the passengers turn on Dallas and insist she sit apart, until Mrs. Mallory, of all people, refuses to be cruel and takes her side. Then comes the bridge: the coach crosses a rickety span over a gorge, sags, and threatens to pitch off the edge while the men lighten the load and the horses strain, a suspense set piece screenwriter Joseph Landon added for this version.<sup>[12](https://www.dvdtalk.com/dvdsavant/s3688stag.html)</sup>

**The Apache attack is the sequence the film builds to and the one people remember.** Warned that Sioux warriors are coming, the coach makes a desperate run across the alkali flats, the passengers firing from the windows as mounted Sioux close in from every side. Douglas stages it at full gallop with the coach careening across open ground, and the chase is cut with such clarity that you always know where the horses, the riders, and the passengers are; the sequence even incorporates striking aerial shots of the pursuit.<sup>[13](https://www.dvdtalk.com/reviews/review/73830)</sup> The high point of the stunt work comes when Ringo, having taken the reins, leaps from the driver's seat onto the team of six horses and works his way forward to mount a lead horse, a direct homage to the famous stunt in Ford's 1939 film.<sup>[14](https://www.thedigitalbits.com/reviews/item/stagecoach-1966-brd)</sup> The attack ends not with heroics but with luck: cavalry troopers sweep in at the last moment, drawn by the sound of the fight, and the battered party limps into the safety of the relay station.

At the station Mrs. Mallory goes into labor, and the social order among the passengers cracks open. Doc Boone, sober for the first time in the picture, delivers the baby with Peacock drafted as an unwilling nurse, and it is Dallas who does the real work of tending mother and child. Mrs. Mallory, who had been the most guarded of the passengers toward Dallas, thanks her with genuine warmth, and the men who sneered earlier now have nothing to say. Hatfield is killed in a final skirmish with Sioux raiders, shot down defending Mrs. Mallory.

The last act belongs to Cheyenne. Gatewood's valise finally gives him away: he has absconded with $10,000 of his father-in-law's money, and the upstanding banker is exposed as the only true criminal aboard. In Cheyenne, Luke Plummer kills him to take the money.<sup>[11](https://catalog.afi.com/Catalog/moviedetails/22822)</sup> Ringo slips away toward town to find Luke Plummer, now the head of a lethal outlaw family rather than a lone gunfighter, and Dallas, certain she has lost him, prepares to leave. Instead Ringo comes back for her, and the two walk into the saloon together. The showdown is a series of quick, brutal gunfights in which Ringo cuts down Luke and the Plummer brothers, and Cord plays it with visible sickness at what he has come to do, a 1960s unease with the revenge code that Ford never allowed himself. Curly, who has watched the whole trip turn Ringo from a convict into the best man aboard, tells the couple to get going to the ranch, and the film ends with the marshal letting two outcasts ride out to the life they earned.

### Characters

**Ringo Kid (Alex Cord)** is the young escapee with a dead family and a list of names. Cord plays him lean and coiled, charm laid over a grudge, and his romance with Dallas gives the picture more heat than the 1939 original attempted, though critics have long noted he lacks the charisma [John Wayne](https://www.edgepedia.org/john-wayne) brought to the role.<sup>[15](https://www.derekwinnert.com/stagecoach-1966-ann-margret-alex-cord-bing-crosby-van-heflin-classic-movie-review-12914/)</sup>

**Dallas (Ann-Margret)** is the saloon girl run out of Tonto, tough on the surface and starved for kindness underneath. Her slow belief in Ringo's offer of a ranch and a name is the film's emotional throughline.

**Doc Boone (Bing Crosby)** is the picture's comic engine and its surprise heart, a drunk who sobers up just in time to deliver a baby and remember what he was for.

**Marshal Curly (Van Heflin)** rides shotgun as the law with a soft spot, keeping Ringo cuffed and gradually deciding he would rather not see him in jail.

**Henry Gatewood (Robert Cummings)** is the banker with the valise, played as broad satire: the respectable man who turns out to be the thief.

**Mrs. Mallory (Stefanie Powers)** is the pregnant army wife whose delivery scene forces the passengers to decide who among them is decent.

**Hatfield (Mike Connors)** is the courtly gambler guarding Mrs. Mallory for reasons of his own, and **Peacock (Red Buttons)** is the timid drummer whose whiskey cases make him the most needed man on the road. **Luke Plummer** heads the outlaw family waiting in Lordsburg, and [Keenan Wynn](https://www.edgepedia.org/keenan-wynn), Slim Pickens, and John Gabriel fill out the townsfolk and drivers.

## Production

The remake began under an unpromising omen. On July 5, 1965, the day Douglas started directing, John Ford, who had made the 1939 original, sent him a telegram containing a single word: "WHY?"<sup>[3](https://www.insp.com/stories/compare-3-versions-of-the-classic-film-stagecoach-from-john-wayne-to-willie-nelson/)</sup> Douglas, a longtime friend of Ford's with a 42-year directorial career, had two technological advantages over the 1939 film: [Technicolor](https://www.edgepedia.org/technicolor) instead of black and white, and CinemaScope instead of a nearly square frame.<sup>[3](https://www.insp.com/stories/compare-3-versions-of-the-classic-film-stagecoach-from-john-wayne-to-willie-nelson/)</sup>

**Script and budget.** Screenwriter Joseph Landon, known for *Rio Conchos* and *Von Ryan's Express*, based his script far more on Dudley Nichols' 1939 screenplay than on Ernest Haycox's original story "Stage to Lordsburg."<sup>[3](https://www.insp.com/stories/compare-3-versions-of-the-classic-film-stagecoach-from-john-wayne-to-willie-nelson/)</sup> The production was conceived as Fox's attempt to follow the success of sprawling widescreen Westerns such as *How the West Was Won* (1963), but the budget was significantly scaled back as the studio recovered from the financial debacle of *Cleopatra*.<sup>[6](https://kqek.com/mobile/?p=3719)</sup> Location scenes were filmed in Colorado, and the film premiered in Denver on 18 May 1966.<sup>[1](https://catalog.afi.com/Film/22822-STAGECOACH)</sup>

## Cast

Fox filled the film with recognizable stars, several of them Oscar winners playing roles created by the 1939 cast. Bing Crosby, an Oscar winner for *Going My Way*, took over the drunken Doc Boone from Thomas Mitchell, who had won an Oscar in the part; Red Buttons replaced Donald Meek as whiskey salesman Peacock; [Van Heflin](https://www.edgepedia.org/van-heflin) replaced George Bancroft as Marshal Curly Wilcox; and Ann-Margret took the role of Dallas from [Claire Trevor](https://www.edgepedia.org/claire-trevor).<sup>[3](https://www.insp.com/stories/compare-3-versions-of-the-classic-film-stagecoach-from-john-wayne-to-willie-nelson/)</sup> Alex Cord, then primarily a television actor, played the Ringo Kid, the role that had made John Wayne a star.<sup>[3](https://www.insp.com/stories/compare-3-versions-of-the-classic-film-stagecoach-from-john-wayne-to-willie-nelson/)</sup><sup> • </sup><sup>[6](https://kqek.com/mobile/?p=3719)</sup> The supporting cast included Stefanie Powers as the pregnant Mrs. Lucy Mallory, Mike Connors as the gambler Hatfield, Robert Cummings as the embezzling banker Henry Gatewood, Slim Pickens as driver Buck, and Keenan Wynn as the outlaw Luke Plummer.<sup>[5](https://dennisschwartzreviews.com/stagecoach1966/)</sup> The painter [Norman Rockwell](https://www.edgepedia.org/norman-rockwell) appears on screen as a townsman.<sup>[5](https://dennisschwartzreviews.com/stagecoach1966/)</sup> Crosby's role as Doc Boone was his last film performance.<sup>[5](https://dennisschwartzreviews.com/stagecoach1966/)</sup>

## Differences from the 1939 film

The remake keeps the 1939 plot skeleton but changes the setting and the emphasis. The destination becomes Cheyenne instead of Lordsburg, and the journey runs from Deadwood, accompanied part of the way by a U.S. Cavalry detachment through territory where Sioux raiders have attacked settlers.<sup>[5](https://dennisschwartzreviews.com/stagecoach1966/)</sup><sup> • </sup><sup>[7](https://archive.thedigitalbits.com/articles/barriemaxwell/maxwell112211b.html)</sup> A contemporary assessment found that the 1939 film's emphasis on character interaction among the passengers was weakened in the 1966 version, with more brutal violence substituted and an extra 20 minutes of running time added to little discernible advantage.<sup>[7](https://archive.thedigitalbits.com/articles/barriemaxwell/maxwell112211b.html)</sup> The New Zealand *Listener*'s 1966 review reached a similar verdict: Douglas "has gone all out for spectacle and made too little visually of the interplay of character on which the earlier film concentrated to such splendid effect."<sup>[8](https://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/periodicals/NZLIST19660826.2.20.1.1)</sup>

The remake did achieve shots the original could not. A retrospective audience review on Rotten Tomatoes notes helicopter scenes of the stagecoach under attack in the final quarter, "something Ford could not achieve," though such moments are described as few and far between.<sup>[4](https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/stagecoach1986)</sup>

## Reception

The film was not well received. On Rotten Tomatoes it holds a Tomatometer score of 38% from two critic reviews.<sup>[4](https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/stagecoach1986)</sup> Dennis Schwartz gave it a C+, calling it a "mediocre remake of John Ford's 1939 Western classic" and criticizing stilted dialogue and what he saw as miscast stars, including hammy performances from Crosby and Cummings, though he judged Keenan Wynn's work good.<sup>[5](https://dennisschwartzreviews.com/stagecoach1966/)</sup> Barry Keith Grant, editor of *John Ford's Stagecoach* (Cambridge University Press) and a film studies scholar, groups the remake with the reception failures that followed Ford's original, comparing the very idea of remaking it to remaking Hitchcock's *Psycho*.<sup>[9](https://assets.cambridge.org/97805217/93315/excerpt/9780521793315_excerpt.pdf)</sup> A DVD-review assessment was more measured: "Forget that there was ever a John Ford or a John Wayne and it's a perfectly presentable wild west story," with the caveat that classic Western fans inclined to compare it with the 1939 film may find the mileage varies.<sup>[10](https://trailersfromhell.com/cinesavant/stagecoach-1966/)</sup>

The remake's main disadvantage, as one retrospective put it, is simply the comparison to the Ford classic.<sup>[7](https://archive.thedigitalbits.com/articles/barriemaxwell/maxwell112211b.html)</sup>

## References

1. [Stagecoach (1966), AFI Catalog](https://catalog.afi.com/Film/22822-STAGECOACH)
2. [Stagecoach (1966), JustWatch](https://www.justwatch.com/uk/movie/stagecoach-1966)
3. [Compare 3 Versions of the Classic Film Stagecoach, INSP (Henry C. Parke, 2023)](https://www.insp.com/stories/compare-3-versions-of-the-classic-film-stagecoach-from-john-wayne-to-willie-nelson/)
4. [Stagecoach (1966), Rotten Tomatoes](https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/stagecoach1986)
5. [Stagecoach (1966), Dennis Schwartz Movie Reviews](https://dennisschwartzreviews.com/stagecoach1966/)
6. [DVD: Stagecoach (1966), KQEK.com (Mark R. Hasan, 2011)](https://kqek.com/mobile/?p=3719)
7. [Classic Coming Attractions by Barrie Maxwell, The Digital Bits (2011)](https://archive.thedigitalbits.com/articles/barriemaxwell/maxwell112211b.html)
8. [Stagecoach, New Zealand Listener, 26 August 1966 (Papers Past)](https://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/periodicals/NZLIST19660826.2.20.1.1)
9. [John Ford's Stagecoach, ed. Barry Keith Grant, Cambridge University Press excerpt](https://assets.cambridge.org/97805217/93315/excerpt/9780521793315_excerpt.pdf)
10. [Stagecoach (1966), Trailers From Hell, CineSavant](https://trailersfromhell.com/cinesavant/stagecoach-1966/)
11. [https://catalog.afi.com/Catalog/moviedetails/22822](https://catalog.afi.com/Catalog/moviedetails/22822)
12. [https://www.dvdtalk.com/dvdsavant/s3688stag.html](https://www.dvdtalk.com/dvdsavant/s3688stag.html)
13. [https://www.dvdtalk.com/reviews/review/73830](https://www.dvdtalk.com/reviews/review/73830)
14. [https://www.thedigitalbits.com/reviews/item/stagecoach-1966-brd](https://www.thedigitalbits.com/reviews/item/stagecoach-1966-brd)
15. [https://www.derekwinnert.com/stagecoach-1966-ann-margret-alex-cord-bing-crosby-van-heflin-classic-movie-review-12914/](https://www.derekwinnert.com/stagecoach-1966-ann-margret-alex-cord-bing-crosby-van-heflin-classic-movie-review-12914/)

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*Topic: Encyclopedia › Arts and culture › Screen and stage › Film and television › Films and standalone screen works › Individual films by title and year › Shared-title version families › Classic Hollywood shared-title families*

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