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The Man from Boulevard des Capucines

The Man from Boulevard des Capucines (Russian: Человек с бульвара Капуцинов, Chelovek s bulvara Kaputsinov) is a 1987 Soviet comedy western musical directed by Alla Surikova, in which a gentle French-educated showman named Johnny First brings a cinematograph and a collection of silent films to a lawless Wild West town and transforms its inhabitants.1 • 2 Its creators, Surikova and screenwriter Eduard Akopov, defined the genre as an "ironic fantasy in the style of a western".3 It was the most successful film released in the USSR in 1987 and was the final film of the actor Andrey Mironov to be released.4

Key factDetail
Original titleЧеловек с бульвара Капуцинов (Chelovek s bulvara Kaputsinov)1
Release23 June 1987, Soviet Union; Mosfilm; 98 minutes3 • 5
Director / writerAlla Surikova / Eduard Akopov1
GenresWestern, comedy, musical, melodrama (also listed as romance)5
Soviet attendance50.6 million viewers in 1987, first place in that year's distribution6
Lead castAndrey Mironov (Johnny First), Aleksandra Yakovleva (Diana Little), Mikhail Boyarskiy (Black Jack), Oleg Tabakov (Harry), Nikolai Karachentsov (Billy King), Igor Kvasha (Pastor Adams)7
RatingsIMDb 7.6/10 (about 4,100 votes); Kinopoisk 8.2/101 • 5

Spoilers

Plot

Johnny First (Andrey Mironov) arrives in the fictional frontier town of Santa Carolina carrying a projector, a collection of silent films, and a copy of The History of World Cinema.8 • 3 He does not drink whiskey or shoot, and instead stages film screenings in the saloon of its owner Harry (Oleg Tabakov).2 The new art captivates the cowboys, who begin to change their habits, and Johnny falls in love with the saloon star Diana Little (Aleksandra Yakovleva).2

Opposition comes from three directions: Harry, whose profits fall once the screenings are free; the town pastor (Igor Kvasha), a jealous admirer of Diana; and Mr. Second, a rival showman who peddles crude, violent films.2 • 9 The two local power brokers resort to dirty tricks to stop the cinema.9

Themes and style

The film is steeped in American cinema history. It opens with a stagecoach robbery by the Black Jack Gang in a sequence referencing Stagecoach (John Ford, 1939), and the townsfolk's first screening includes the oncoming locomotive and the gunshot at the camera from The Great Train Robbery (Edwin S. Porter, 1903), alongside Louis Lumière's L'Arroseur arrosé (1895), whose hose gag the townspeople later replay in real life.9 In an early scene, the outlaw Black Jack (Mikhail Boyarskiy) snatches Johnny's book thinking it is a Bible and finds a film history instead; Johnny tells him the empty pages "wait for their heroes".10

Unlike Mel Brooks's Blazing Saddles (1974), which the film's genre-bending spirit recalls, Surikova does not tear down the Western's myths; she uses the genre and the turn-of-the-century setting to reflect on the power of the image, the communal experience of cinema, and how the film business can be corrupted by mercenary motives, while acknowledging that figures like Johnny are also naively optimistic.9 A reviewer for Stark Holborn reads the film as aimed at its own moment of 1987, when the Soviet grand narrative was faltering under perestroika.10

Production

The idea arose at Mosfilm in 1981, when foreign films about the Wild West were in fashion, and the screenplay then spent six years on the shelf before production.11 • 3 Surikova said the film began for her not with the script but with its star: "the film for me began... with the performer of the main role, with Andrey Mironov".12

The title. Akopov's script was first called Человек с бульвара Капуцинок ("The Man from Boulevard des Capucines [of the Capucine nuns]"), after the Paris boulevard named for a female monastic order, where the Lumière brothers held the first public film screening.13 Surikova disliked the word's shape and held a naming contest among the crew, with a bottle of cognac as the prize; the leading candidate, Десять капель перед стрельбой ("Ten Drops Before Shooting"), was dropped because of Gorbachev's anti-alcohol campaign, and the boulevard became "of the Capucins".13

Locations. Shooting took place in Crimea: the opening and closing episodes were filmed near Belaya Skala (Ak-Kaya), and the set of the town of Santa Carolina was built on the shore of Tikhaia Bay near Koktebel.12 Surikova later recalled that production was repeatedly on the verge of collapse, with horses withheld, one horse stolen and returned mid-shoot, clashing actor schedules, and fuel shortages.11

The composer was Gennady Gladkov, the cinematographer Grigori Belenky, and the production designer Yevgeni Markovich.2 • 9

Release and reception

The premiere took place on 23 June 1987, at the Mir cinema in Moscow (a Leningrad premiere at the Coliseum cinema is also reported).6 • 14 In its first year the film drew 50.6 million Soviet viewers, enough for a clear lead in the 1987 distribution ahead of Alexei Korenev's Akseleratka (38 million); another account puts first-year attendance above 60 million.6 • 11 IMDb trivia calls it the most successful film released in the USSR in 1987.1

The film won a special jury prize at the Golden Duke-87 festival in Odessa, cited "for a truthful depiction of the Wild West in the wild conditions of Soviet film production", and a prize for the best feature film at the third Women in Cinema international festival in Los Angeles (1987).12 • 15 It ranks #99 in Empire Russia's readers' choice of the 100 best Russian films.16

Mironov died while the film was being dubbed, making Johnny First his final lead role.4 In 2009 Surikova made A Man from Boulevard des CapucinOK, starring Mironov's daughter Mariya Mironova as Johnny's great-granddaughter, an American who comes to Russia to make her own film; Surikova described it as a paraphrase on the earlier film rather than a remake or sequel.17 • 18

References

  1. A Man from Boulevard des Capucines (1987), IMDb
  2. Человек с бульвара Капуцинов, Mosfilm official page
  3. История одного фильма: «Человек с бульвара Капуцинов», Аргументы и Факты (2014)
  4. Review by sakana1, Letterboxd (2023)
  5. Человек с бульвара Капуцинов (1987), Кинопоиск
  6. Советский национальный вестерн. Как Алла Сурикова Дикий Запад покорила, Аргументы и Факты
  7. A Man from Boulevard des Capucines (1987), Russian Film Hub
  8. A Man from the Boulevard des Capucines (1987), MUBI
  9. Martyn Bamber, "A Man from the Boulevard des Capucines (Chelovek s bulvara Kaputsinov, Alla Surikova, 1987)", Senses of Cinema, October 2020
  10. Review: A Man from the Boulevard des Capucines (1987), Stark Holborn (2020)
  11. Алла Сурикова рассказала зрителям "КиноСквера" об истории создания фильма, РВИО (2016)
  12. Человек с бульвара Капуцинов, история создания фильма, Вокруг ТВ
  13. Как снимали советский фильм «Человек с бульвара Капуцинов», 5-tv.ru (2025)
  14. Фильм, который не должен был выйти, Литературная газета
  15. Режиссёры советского художественного кино, том 4 (1990), ImWerden library
  16. Chelovek s bulvara Kaputsinov (1987), iCheckMovies
  17. A Man from Boulevard des Capucines (2010), Taste
  18. Интервью: Режиссер Алла Сурикова, JewishNews

Initially written Oct 3, 2026 · Reviewed: Oct 3, 2026; Oct 25, 2026 · Edited: Oct 15, 2026; Oct 25, 2026; Nov 1, 2026

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