All articles starting with F
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Frozen (musical)
Frozen (musical): stage adaptation of Disney's 2013 animated film, also called Frozen: The Broadway Musical. Music and lyrics by Kristen Anderson-Lopez and Robert Lopez, book by Jennifer Lee, directed by Michael Grandage; opened on Broadway at the St. James Theatre March 22, 2018 after a 2017 Denver tryout, with a dozen new songs added to the film score.
Frozen (soundtrack)
Frozen: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack, the 2013 Walt Disney Records album for Disney's Frozen, with songs by Kristen Anderson-Lopez and Robert Lopez and score by Christophe Beck; it topped the Billboard 200, was 2014's best-selling album, and produced the Diamond-certified, Oscar-winning "Let It Go".
Frozen (极度寒冷) (1997 film)
Frozen (极度寒冷, Jidu hanleng) is Wang Xiaoshuai's 1997 Chinese independent drama about performance artist Qi Lei's four staged deaths ending in an "ice burial"; shot 1994, pseudonym Wu Ming, Rotterdam festival film.
Frozen Charlotte (album)
Frozen Charlotte is Jack White's seventh solo studio album, released July 10, 2026 on Third Man Records; 13 garage-blues rock tracks recorded in Nashville with Keeler, Davis, and Emmett, also briefly titled Frozen Charlatan.
Frozen conflict
Frozen conflict: a ceasefire-ended territorial or separatist dispute without a political settlement, coined post-Soviet era for Transnistria, Abkhazia, South Ossetia, Nagorno-Karabakh; also Cyprus, Korea, Syria.
Frozen custard
Frozen custard is an egg-yolk-enriched frozen dairy dessert, legally requiring at least 1.4% egg yolk solids in the US. Also called fresh frozen custard; invented commercially by the Kohr brothers at Coney Island in 1919 and popularized in Milwaukee, the self-styled custard capital.
Frozen Dead Guy Days
Frozen Dead Guy Days is a winter festival in Estes Park, Colorado, honoring Bredo Morstøl, a Norwegian man kept cryogenically frozen since his 1989 death.
Frozen elephant trunk technique
The frozen elephant trunk technique is a one-stage cardiac operation that replaces the aortic arch and stents the descending thoracic aorta, introduced in 2003 by Matthias Karck.
Frozen Fever
Frozen Fever (2015) is a Walt Disney Animation Studios computer-animated short, a sequel to Frozen, directed by Chris Buck and Jennifer Lee, released March 13, 2015 before Cinderella, featuring Elsa's cold-created Snowgies and the song Making Today a Perfect Day.
Frozen food
Frozen food is food preserved at about −18 °C (0 °F), safe indefinitely though quality declines. Key facts: Clarence Birdseye's 1924 quick-freezing, 1930 Springfield retail debut, microbes dormant not killed, nutrition comparable to fresh.
Frozen Head State Park
Frozen Head State Park, also known as Frozen Head State Natural Area, is a park in the Cumberland Mountains of Morgan County, Tennessee, named for Frozen Head Mountain.
Frozen II
Frozen II (Frozen 2) is Disney Animation's 2019 musical sequel directed by Chris Buck and Jennifer Lee, following Elsa, Anna, Olaf, and Kristoff beyond Arendelle; notable for its Sámi collaboration, North Sámi dub Jikŋon 2, and former record as highest-grossing animated film.
Frozen Kingdom
Frozen Kingdom is a Frozen-themed land at Tokyo DisneySea, opened in 2024 as part of the Fantasy Springs expansion, with the boat ride Anna and Elsa's Frozen Journey.
Frozen orbit
A frozen orbit is one whose mean eccentricity, inclination, and argument of periapsis stay constant, so the orbit's shape and closest approach do not drift over time.
Frozen section diagnosis
Frozen section diagnosis is a pathology technique in which fresh, unfixed tissue is rapidly frozen, cut, stained, and examined microscopically during surgery, giving the surgeon a preliminary diagnosis within minutes.
Frozen Sections
Frozen sections: rapid intraoperative histopathology of fresh frozen tissue cut on a cryostat, also called frozen section biopsy or intraoperative consultation; accuracy 92-98% versus permanent sections, used for margins, diagnosis, and lymph nodes.
Frozen Soul
Frozen Soul is a Texas death metal band formed in 2018, signed to Century Media, known for icy themes, Bolt Thrower-style grooves, Magic: The Gathering ties, and albums Crypt of Ice, Glacial Domination, and No Place of Warmth (2026).
Frozen yogurt
Frozen yogurt (fro-yo, froyo) is a frozen dairy dessert made from cultured milk with Lactobacillus bulgaricus and Streptococcus thermophilus, invented in the 1970s as H.P. Hood's Frogurt; lower in fat than ice cream but often as high in sugar.
FRRouting
FRRouting (FRR, also called Free Range Routing) is a free, open-source Internet routing suite for Linux and Unix, forked from Quagga in 2016 and run as a Linux Foundation project.
FRS Ion Catcher
The FRS Ion Catcher is a facility at the GSI Helmholtz Centre in Darmstadt, Germany, that slows exotic nuclei in a gas-filled stopping cell for precision mass measurements.
FRS2
FRS2 (FGF receptor substrate 2, SNT/SNT-1), with family member FRS2β (SNT-2/FRS3), is a membrane docking protein relaying FGFR, Trk, RET, and ALK signals to Ras/ERK and PI3K pathways, amplified in cancers.
FRTL-5
FRTL-5 (FRTL5, Fischer rat thyroid line 5) is a clonal rat thyroid follicular cell line from Fischer 344 rats, TSH-dependent, iodide-concentrating, used in TSH and Graves' autoantibody bioassays; ATCC CRL-8305.
Frubana Inc
Frubana Inc was a Colombian-founded B2B marketplace, founded in 2018 by Fabián Gómez Gutiérrez, that connected farmers directly with restaurants in Latin America before closing in 2025.
Fructolysis
Fructolysis is the metabolic pathway that converts fructose into the glycolytic intermediates DHAP and glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate, via fructokinase and aldolase B, mainly in the liver.
Fructooligosaccharide
Fructooligosaccharide (FOS), also known as oligofructose, is a prebiotic fiber and low-calorie sweetener found in chicory, onion, and banana, fermented in the colon to boost beneficial Bifidobacterium.
Fructosamine
Fructosamine is a ketoamine formed when glucose reacts nonenzymatically with proteins; clinically it denotes glycated serum proteins, mostly albumin, measured as a shorter-term alternative to HbA1c for monitoring diabetes.
Fructose
Fructose (levulose, fruit sugar) is a six-carbon ketohexose monosaccharide, C6H12O6, discovered 1847 by Dubrunfaut. Metabolized via ketohexokinase to fructose 1-phosphate, faster and less regulated than glucose; linked to metabolic disease at high intakes.
Fructose 1,6-bisphosphate
Fructose 1,6-bisphosphate is a phosphorylated six-carbon sugar, D-fructose with phosphate groups at positions 1 and 6, discovered in yeast extracts by Harden and Young in 1908 and central to glycolysis.
Fructose malabsorption
Fructose malabsorption: incomplete small-intestinal absorption of free fructose via GLUT5, affecting up to half of people at 25 g loads; causes IBS-like symptoms, diagnosed by hydrogen breath test, managed with low-FODMAP diet; distinct from hereditary fructose intolerance.
Fructose metabolism
Fructose metabolism: how the monosaccharide fructose (in sucrose, HFCS, fruit) is absorbed via GLUT5/GLUT2, phosphorylated by fructokinase (KHK) to fructose 1-phosphate, cleared mainly by liver and intestine, and linked to uric acid, lipogenesis, and metabolic disease.