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All articles starting with G

18,970 articles

Gemma Scope

Gemma Scope is an open suite of JumpReLU sparse autoencoders released free by Google DeepMind in July 2024, trained on the internal activations of its Gemma 2 language models.

Gemma Scout

Gemma Scout is a fictional character in Apple TV+'s Severance, Mark Scout's wife, believed dead but alive on Lumon's Testing Floor, where her innie Ms. Casey and other severed personas endure painful test rooms, culminating in the Cold Harbor file and a brief season 2 finale reunion.

Gemma Spofforth

Gemma Mary Spofforth (born 1987, Shoreham, England) is a British backstroke swimmer, 2009 Rome world champion in the 100 m backstroke with a 58.12 world record, and a two-time Olympian for Great Britain.

Gemma Teller Morrow

Gemma Teller Morrow, also Gemma Teller-Morrow, is the SAMCRO matriarch of Sons of Anarchy, played by Katey Sagal; widow of John Teller and Clay Morrow, mother of Jax, killed by Jax in "Red Rose".

Gemma Terms of Use

The Gemma Terms of Use are Google's custom license governing the weights of its Gemma open-weight models, replaced by Apache 2.0 for Gemma 4 in March 2026.

Gemma Ward

Gemma Ward (born 1987) is an Australian model and actress known for her doll-like features, who appeared on American Vogue's cover at 16 in 2004.

Gemma Whelan

Gemma Whelan (Gemma Elizabeth Whelan, born 1981, Leeds) is an English actress and comedian, the Funny Women 2010 winner as Chastity Butterworth and Yara Greyjoy in Game of Thrones, also known for The Moorside, Gentleman Jack, The Tower, and DI Ray. Distinct from the Portland theatre director of the same name.

Gemmule (sponge)

A gemmule is a seed-like asexual resting body, 0.25–1 mm across, produced by freshwater sponges to survive freezing and drying, then hatch into a new sponge when conditions improve.

GemNet

GemNet is a graph neural network for predicting energies and forces of molecular systems, introduced in 2021 by Johannes Gasteiger and Stephan Günnemann at the Technical University of Munich.

Gemological Science International

Gemological Science International (GSI) is a for-profit diamond grading laboratory founded in New York in 2005 by Debbie Azar and Mark Gershburg, serving large retail chains.

GemPharmatech

GemPharmatech (集萃药康) is a Nanjing-based biotechnology company founded in 2017 that develops genetically engineered mouse models for drug developers, listed on the STAR Market in 2022.

Gemsbok

The gemsbok, or gemsbuck, is a large straight-horned antelope of the Kalahari and Karoo semi-deserts of southern Africa and the largest of the four oryx species.

Gemstone

A gemstone, also called a precious or semiprecious stone, is a mineral or organic material cut and polished for jewelry and valued for beauty, durability, and rarity.

Gemtuzumab ozogamicin

Gemtuzumab ozogamicin (Mylotarg), a CD33-targeted antibody-drug conjugate with calicheamicin for acute myeloid leukemia; approved 2000, withdrawn 2010, reapproved 2017 at fractionated 3 mg/m2 dosing.

Gen (probabilistic programming system)

Gen is an open-source probabilistic programming system embedded in the Julia language, introduced by MIT researchers at PLDI in 2019 and known for programmable inference, which lets users write custom inference algorithms as ordinary Julia programs.

Gen Atlas

Gen Atlas (gen ATLAS), formerly Project Robot, is an upcoming open-world action-adventure by Fumito Ueda's genDESIGN, published by Epic Games for PC, PS5, and Xbox Series X/S, with no release date announced.

Gen Con

Gen Con is North America's largest and longest-running tabletop gaming convention, founded in 1968 by Gary Gygax in Lake Geneva, Wisconsin, held in Indianapolis since 2003, with a record nearly 72,000 attendees in 2025.

Gen Re

Gen Re, also known as General Re Corporation, is a global property/casualty and life/health reinsurance company headquartered in Stamford, Connecticut, acquired by Berkshire Hathaway in 1998 for about $22 billion.

Gen Shirane

Gen Shirane (1924–2005) was a Japanese-born American condensed matter physicist at Brookhaven National Laboratory who used triple-axis neutron spectroscopy to study ferroelectricity, magnetism, and high-Tc superconductivity.

Gen Sobue

Gen Sobue (祖父江 元) is a Japanese neurologist known for research on ALS and spinobulbar muscular atrophy, professor at Nagoya University and president of Aichi Medical University.

Gen Suwa

Gen Suwa (諏訪元, born 1954) is a Japanese paleoanthropologist at the University of Tokyo, known for fossil-ape and early-human fieldwork in Ethiopia, including the Ardipithecus ramidus research.

Gen Urobuchi (虚淵 玄)

Gen Urobuchi (虚淵 玄, born 1972, Tokyo) is a Nitroplus scenario writer, novelist, and screenwriter. Known for Madoka Magica, Psycho-Pass, Fate/Zero, Saya no Uta, Kamen Rider Gaim, and Thunderbolt Fantasy; debuted with Phantom of Inferno in 2000.

Gen V

Gen V is a Prime Video superhero series, the first live-action spin-off of The Boys, set at Vought-run Godolkin University. Two seasons (2023, 2025), created by Kripke, Goldberg, and Rosenberg; canceled in 2026.

Gen V season 1

Gen V season 1 is the eight-episode 2023 debut season of The Boys spin-off set at Godolkin University, starring Jaz Sinclair as Marie Moreau, premiering September 29, 2023 on Prime Video.

Gen V season 2

Gen V season 2: second season of The Boys spin-off, on Prime Video September 17 to October 22, 2025 (8 episodes); stars Jaz Sinclair, Hamish Linklater as Dean Cipher; honors the late Chance Perdomo; 90% on Rotten Tomatoes; canceled in 2026.

Gen Z protests

Gen Z protests: youth-led mass mobilizations of 2024-2025, also called zoomer uprisings, organized via TikTok, Discord, and X against corruption and precarity, toppling governments in Bangladesh, Nepal, Madagascar, and Sri Lanka.

Gen Z protests in Asia

Gen Z protests in Asia: youth-led uprisings in Sri Lanka (2022), Bangladesh (2024), Nepal, Indonesia, and the Philippines (2025), also called zoomer or flash movements, driven by corruption, unemployment, and nepotism, organized via social media, toppling governments in three countries.

Gen Z stare

Gen Z stare (Zoomer Stare) is slang for the blank, expressionless look Gen Zers give instead of a greeting or small talk, common in customer service. First posted on TikTok July 29, 2024, viral mid-2025; contested between generations and partly debunked by 2026 survey data.

Gen-4.5

Gen-4.5 is a proprietary text-to-video and image-to-video model released by Runway on December 1, 2025, built on an A2D architecture co-developed with NVIDIA and debuting at #1 on the Artificial Analysis leaderboard.

GEN-AFRICA study

GEN-AFRICA (NCT05685810) is a UK observational registry, sponsored by King's College Hospital NHS Trust, studying genetic and clinical determinants of kidney, cardiovascular, and metabolic disease in 3,029 people of African ancestry with HIV; key findings include APOL1 variant effects on acute kidney injury.