All articles starting with I
13,727 articles
Inappropriate implantable cardioverter defibrillator shock
Inappropriate ICD shock: a high-voltage implantable defibrillator discharge for a non-ventricular rhythm, usually supraventricular tachycardia or oversensing; incidence, mortality evidence, programming, and remote monitoring prevention.
Inappropriate Prescribing
Inappropriate prescribing is the prescription of a medication when its potential harm outweighs its benefit, including underprescribing; assessed with tools like the Beers criteria and STOPP/START.
Inappropriate saccades
Inappropriate saccades (saccadic intrusions and oscillations, ICD-11 9C85.02) are involuntary conjugate fast eye movements that interrupt fixation. Types include square wave jerks, ocular flutter, and opsoclonus, linked to neurologic and paraneoplastic disease.
Inappropriate sinus tachycardia
Inappropriate sinus tachycardia (IST), also called syndrome of inappropriate sinus tachycardia, is a persistent fast sinus heart rate over 100 bpm at rest or 90 bpm 24-hour average, not explained by other causes, mainly affecting young women with a benign prognosis.
Inari Corona
Inari Corona is a 300-km-diameter corona, a volcano-tectonic structure, on Venus at 18.00°S, 120.30°E in quadrangle v36, named for the Japanese rice goddess Inari and adopted by the IAU in 1994.
Inari Ōkami (稲荷大神)
Inari Ōkami (稲荷大神) is a Japanese kami worshipped since the early eighth century at more than 30,000 shrines, associated with rice, harvests, and economic prosperity.
Inari One (イナリワン)
Inari One (イナリワン) was a Japanese Thoroughbred racehorse, foaled in 1984, who rose from regional dirt racing to win three 1989 G1 races and be named Japanese Horse of the Year.
Inariyama Sword Inscription
The Inariyama Sword Inscription is a 115-character gold-inlaid text on an iron sword from a Saitama tomb, dated to 471 and often called the oldest Japanese text.
Inaros II
Inaros II, son of Psammetichus, was a Libyan chief who led Egypt's revolt against Persian rule in the 460s BC and was crucified in 454 BC.
Inaros II's revolt
Inaros II's revolt, also known as the Revolt of Inaros, was an Egyptian uprising against Persian rule led by the Libyan prince Inaros, c. 460-454 BC, with Athenian support.
Inarradas family
Inarradas family, asteroid family 3438 in the main belt, named for parent asteroid 3438 Inarradas; identified as a notable family in the Nesvorny 2015 HCM proper-element catalog.
InAs colloidal quantum dots
InAs colloidal quantum dots (InAs CQDs) are solution-synthesized nanocrystals of the III–V semiconductor indium arsenide, spanning the near-infrared and short-wave infrared and pursued as a low-toxicity alternative to lead-based quantum dots.
Inata attack
The Inata attack was a jihadist assault on a gendarmerie post guarding the Inata gold mine in northern Burkina Faso on 14 November 2021, killing at least 53.
Inaticabtagene autoleucel
Inaticabtagene autoleucel (CNCT19, Inati-cel, 源瑞达/YORWIDA) is Juventas Cell Therapy's autologous CD19 CAR-T with the HI19α scFv and 4-1BB domain, approved by China's NMPA in November 2023 as the first CAR-T for adult relapsed/refractory B-cell ALL, with 85.4% best remission rate in its pivotal trial.
Inattentional blindness
Inattentional blindness, also called perceptual blindness, is the failure to notice a fully visible unexpected object when attention is engaged elsewhere; coined by Mack and Rock (1998), studied via the gorilla video and cross task.
iNaturalist
iNaturalist is a nonprofit citizen-science platform and social network for biodiversity, launched in 2008, on which users upload dated, geolocated photos of organisms and a volunteer community identifies them, with research-grade observations published through GBIF.
Inauguration
Inauguration: the ceremony marking a leader's assumption of office, chiefly the US presidential swearing-in (first held 1789, January 20 since 1937) plus address, parade, and balls, studied as a ritual of political legitimacy.
Inauguration of Joe Biden
Inauguration of Joe Biden, the 59th US presidential inauguration, January 20, 2021, West Front of the US Capitol, making Biden the 46th president and Kamala Harris the first female vice president amid pandemic and post-January 6 security.
Inauguration of John F. Kennedy
Inauguration of John F. Kennedy, January 20, 1961, U.S. Capitol: 35th president sworn in by Chief Justice Earl Warren on a Douay Bible, delivering the 1,355-word 'ask not' inaugural address after a snowstorm, with Robert Frost reading 'The Gift Outright'.
Inauguration of Willem-Alexander
The inauguration of Willem-Alexander (inhuldiging): swearing-in and investiture of the Dutch king, 30 April 2013, Nieuwe Kerk, Amsterdam, after Queen Beatrix's abdication; oath to Charter and Constitution, no crowning, Catharina-Amalia became heir.
iNav
iNav, also written INAV, is an open-source flight controller firmware forked from Cleanflight in 2016, focused on GPS navigation and autonomous flight rather than acrobatic performance.
Inayat Khan
Inayat Khan (عنایت خان), born Muhammad Tahir, was a Mughal court historian and poet who served Shah Jahan, compiled the abridged Shah Jahan-nama, and died in Kashmir around 1670.
Inazuma (稲妻) (Genshin Impact)
Inazuma (稲妻) is the third major region of Genshin Impact, released July 21, 2021 in Version 2.0: a Japanese-inspired Electro archipelago of six islands ruled by the Raiden Shogun, known for the Vision Hunt Decree and its difficult puzzles.
Inbar Lavi (ענבר לביא)
Inbar Lavi (ענבר לביא), born 1986, is an Israeli actress known for Maddie in Imposters, Eve in Lucifer, Sheba in Prison Break, and Shani Russo in Fauda.
InBev
InBev, the 2004-2008 Belgian-Brazilian brewing group formed by merging Interbrew and AmBev; acquired Anheuser-Busch for USD 52 billion in 2008 and became Anheuser-Busch InBev.
Inborn errors of carbohydrate metabolism
Inborn errors of carbohydrate metabolism are inherited enzyme defects disrupting galactose, glycogen, fructose, and pyruvate metabolism, including galactosemia, von Gierke disease, and hereditary fructose intolerance, diagnosed by enzymatic and molecular testing and treated mainly by diet.
Inborn errors of energy metabolism
Inborn errors of energy metabolism (ICD-11 5C53) are inherited defects impairing cellular energy production or use, covering fatty acid oxidation, mitochondrial, glycogen, and creatine disorders, presenting with hypoglycemia, lactic acidosis, hypotonia, and myopathy.
Inborn errors of lipid metabolism
Inborn errors of lipid metabolism (ICD-11 5C52) are heritable genetic disorders of lipid transport, oxidation, synthesis, and storage, including fatty acid oxidation defects, complex lipid biosynthesis disorders, sphingolipidoses, and lipoprotein disorders.
Inbox by Gmail
Inbox by Gmail, also known as Google Inbox, was an email client from Google featuring automatic bundling, snoozing, and Smart Reply, launched in 2014 and closed in 2019.
Inbreeding
Inbreeding: mating of related individuals, producing inbreeding depression, reduced survival and fertility from increased homozygosity of recessive deleterious mutations; studied since Darwin's 1876 plant experiments, quantified in livestock, wildlife, and humans.