All articles starting with J
20,615 articles
Joseph Coulter (businessman)
Joseph Coulter (1924–1995) was an American businessman who co-founded Coulter Electronics in 1958 with his brother Wallace and led the maker of the Coulter Counter.
Joseph Crétin
Joseph Crétin (1799–1857) was a French Catholic priest who became the first bishop of St. Paul, Minnesota, in 1851, building the diocese's churches, schools, and hospital before dying in 1857.
Joseph Cross (actor)
Joseph Cross (Joseph Michael Cross, born 1986) is an American actor, producer, and director; child star of Northern Lights and Wide Awake, Satellite Award winner for Running with Scissors, later in Flags of Our Fathers, Milk, Lincoln, and Licorice Pizza; directed Summer Night (2019).
Joseph Cubells
Joseph F. Cubells is an American psychiatrist and human geneticist at Emory University known for research on how copy-number-variant genomic disorders predispose carriers to autism and schizophrenia.
Joseph Cullen Ayer, Jr.
Joseph Cullen Ayer, Jr. (1866–1944) was an American Episcopal priest and church historian who taught in Philadelphia and wrote A Source Book for Ancient Church History (1913).
Joseph Cyril Bamford
Joseph Cyril Bamford, known as Joe Bamford, was the English industrialist who founded JCB in a Uttoxeter garage in 1945 and pioneered the backhoe loader in 1953.
Joseph D. Buxbaum
Joseph D. Buxbaum is a molecular neuroscientist and geneticist who directs the Seaver Autism Center at Mount Sinai and studies the genetic basis of autism and schizophrenia.
Joseph D. Etlinger
Joseph D. Etlinger is a cell biologist who, with Alfred Goldberg at Harvard in 1977, established the ATP-dependent reticulocyte lysate system that led to the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway.
Joseph D. Pistone
Joseph D. Pistone, known as Joe Pistone, is a former FBI agent who infiltrated the Bonanno crime family as "Donnie Brasco" from 1976 to 1981.
Joseph D. Schulman
Joseph D. Schulman is an American physician and medical geneticist known for research on sulfur metabolism disorders and for founding the Genetics & IVF Institute in 1984.
Joseph Dalton Hooker
Sir Joseph Dalton Hooker (1817–1911) was an English botanist and explorer who directed Kew Gardens from 1865 to 1885, co-authored Genera Plantarum, and was the first confidant of Darwin's theory of evolution.
Joseph Damm
Joseph Damm (?–1907) was an Alsatian-born brewer who settled in Barcelona, where after 1881 he founded the breweries whose line of succession leads to S.A. Damm.
Joseph Dancis
Joseph Dancis was an American pediatrician and biochemist at New York University known for defining maple syrup urine disease and for studies of familial dysautonomia.
Joseph Dawson III
Joseph Dawson III is an American jurist serving as a judge on the United States District Court for the District of South Carolina since 2020, appointed by President Trump.
Joseph de Gallifet
Joseph de Gallifet (1663–1749) was a French Jesuit priest who promoted the Catholic devotion to the Sacred Heart of Jesus, writing its principal theological treatise in Rome in 1726.
Joseph de Maistre
Joseph de Maistre (1753–1821), Savoyard counter-revolutionary thinker and Sardinian diplomat at St Petersburg, author of Considerations on France and Du Pape, a leading Counter-Enlightenment theorist.
Joseph Deharbe
Joseph Deharbe (1800–1871) was a German Jesuit priest and catechist whose 1847 Katholischer Katechismus, translated into at least 15 languages, dominated Catholic schools in Germany and the United States for decades.
Joseph Di Mambro
Joseph Di Mambro, also known as Jo DiMambro, was a French esoteric teacher who co-founded the Order of the Solar Temple in 1984 and died at Salvan, Switzerland, in 1994.
Joseph Diaz
Joseph "JoJo" Diaz Jr. (Joseph Pedroza Diaz Jr., born 1992), American southpaw boxer from South El Monte, California; 2012 Olympian, IBF super featherweight champion 2020, record about 34-10-1 (15 KOs).
Joseph Dosu
Joseph Dosu (Oladosu-), born 1973 in Abuja, Nigerian goalkeeper; Julius Berger FC and Reggiana; first-choice keeper of Nigeria's 1996 Atlanta Olympic gold-medal Dream Team; career ended by a 1997 car crash.
Joseph Draps
Joseph Draps was a Belgian chocolatier who worked in his family's Brussels chocolate business from age 14, took control after World War II, and built it into Godiva Chocolatier.
Joseph Ducreux
Joseph Ducreux (1735-1802) was a French portraitist, pupil of La Tour, First Painter to Marie-Antoinette, famous for expressive self-portraits and the 2009 Archaic Rap meme.
Joseph Duffy (fighter)
Joseph Duffy, nicknamed "Irish Joe", is an Irish retired lightweight mixed martial artist from Donegal, best known for submitting Conor McGregor at Cage Warriors 39 in 2010.
Joseph Duggar
Joseph Garrett Duggar (born 1995) is a former TLC reality personality, seventh child of Jim Bob and Michelle Duggar of 19 Kids and Counting, husband of Kendra Caldwell, arrested in 2026 on Florida child molestation charges and Arkansas child endangerment counts.
Joseph Dunford
Joseph F. Dunford Jr. (born 1955, Boston) is a retired Marine Corps general, 36th Commandant of the Marine Corps, and 19th Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff (2015-2019), former ISAF commander in Afghanistan, later CSIS CEO.
Joseph E. Burke
Joseph Eldrid Burke (1914–2000) was an American metallurgist who helped build the first plutonium-processing facility at Los Alamos and later led the General Electric ceramics group that developed Lucalox.
Joseph E. Greene
Joseph E. Greene (1944–2022) was an American materials scientist and University of Illinois professor elected to the National Academy of Engineering in 2003 for work on epitaxial thin films.
Joseph E. Jakes
Joseph E. Jakes is an American research materials engineer at the USDA Forest Service Forest Products Laboratory in Madison, Wisconsin, who won a 2012 Presidential Early Career Award.
Joseph E. Johnston
Joseph E. Johnston (1807–1891), Confederate general, highest-ranking U.S. Army officer to join the South; commanded at Bull Run, Seven Pines, Vicksburg, and Atlanta, surrendered to Sherman in 1865.
Joseph E. LeDoux
Joseph E. LeDoux, also known as Joseph LeDoux, is an American neuroscientist known for research on the brain mechanisms of fear and emotion, especially the role of the amygdala.