All articles starting with S
44,216 articles
Statfjord oil field
Statfjord is an oil and gas field in the northern North Sea, straddling the Norway–UK sector border, discovered by Mobil in 1974 and producing since November 1979.
Stath Lets Flats
Stath Lets Flats: British Channel 4 sitcom created by and starring Jamie Demetriou as an incompetent Greek-Cypriot letting agent at family firm Michael & Eagle; three series 2018–2021, four BAFTAs.
Statherin
Statherin (STATH) is a 43-amino-acid tyrosine-rich acidic salivary phosphoprotein that inhibits calcium phosphate precipitation, keeps saliva supersaturated, forms enamel pellicle, and gave rise to histatin genes.
Static (1985 film)
Static (1985) is Mark Romanek's independent comedy-drama debut, co-written with star Keith Gordon, about Ernie Blick, who builds a TV said to show heaven. Premiered at Chicago 1985, US release 1986; Romanek later disowned it.
Static (DC Comics)
Static (Virgil Hawkins) is a Milestone/DC superhero, first appearing in Static #1 (1993), with electromagnetic powers from Dakota's Big Bang; star of Static Shock (2000–2004) and later a Teen Titan.
Static Age
Static Age is the Misfits' debut album, recorded January–February 1978 in New York, shelved after label rejections, and released in 1996 on the box set and standalone in 1997 on Caroline Records; distinct from the Burlington, Vermont post-punk band The Static Age.
Static application security testing
Static application security testing (SAST) is a white-box testing method that analyzes source code, bytecode, or binaries without executing them to find security vulnerabilities early in development.
Static code analysis
Static code analysis examines a program's source code without executing it, to detect bugs, security vulnerabilities, and quality issues, ranging from linters to formal verifiers that prove properties.
Static electricity
Static electricity, or static charge, is an imbalance of electric charge on a material's surface, built up when two surfaces touch and separate, producing sparks, shocks, and lightning.
Static forces and virtual-particle exchange
In quantum field theory, a static force between particles can be described as the exchange of a virtual particle, most familiarly a virtual photon; the picture comes from perturbation theory and Feynman diagrams.
Static friction
Static friction is the contact force resisting sliding between solid objects at rest relative to each other; it adjusts to match applied force up to a maximum, µsN.
Static induction thyristor
The static induction thyristor (SIThy, also written SITH, Japanese 静電誘導サイリスタ) is a four-layer power semiconductor switch with gate-controlled turn-off, invented by Jun-ichi Nishizawa in 1975 and used in pulsed power and accelerator supplies.
Static induction transistor
The static induction transistor (SIT) is a voltage-controlled power field-effect transistor invented by Jun-ichi Nishizawa in 1950, known for high-power, high-frequency operation and triode-like behavior.
Static light scattering
Static light scattering (SLS), also called differential light scattering, is an optical technique that measures laser light scattered by particles in solution to determine molar mass and radius of gyration.
Static load test
A static load test is a structural engineering test that applies a gradually increasing, non-varying load to a foundation element to measure its deformation, capacity, and stiffness.
Static Major
Static Major (Stephen Ellis Garrett, 1974-2008) was a Louisville-born R&B singer, rapper, songwriter, and producer of Playa who wrote Ginuwine's "Pony" and Aaliyah's "Try Again" and won a posthumous Best Rap Song Grammy for Lil Wayne's "Lollipop".
Static perimetry
Static perimetry, also known as standard automated perimetry, is an ophthalmic test measuring visual field sensitivity at fixed grid locations, the clinical standard for glaucoma since the 1980s.
Static Poems
Static Poems (Statische Gedichte) is a 1948 poetry collection by German poet and physician Gottfried Benn that restored him to German literature after his wartime publishing ban.
Static posturography
Static posturography, also called stabilometry, is a noninvasive test that measures body sway during quiet standing on a force platform, used to assess balance in vestibular and neurological disorders.
Static pressure
Static pressure is the pressure in a fluid at rest, equal in all directions at any point, increasing with depth by the hydrostatic equation p = p0 + ρgh.
Static program analysis
Static program analysis is the automatic analysis of program code without execution, proving properties true for all possible executions; its techniques include data flow analysis, abstract interpretation, and symbolic execution.
Static random-access memory
Static random-access memory (SRAM) is a fast, volatile semiconductor memory that holds each bit in a latching circuit and needs no refresh, used mainly as cache.
Static routing
Static routing is a method of configuring IP routers in which an administrator manually defines the next hop for a destination instead of using a dynamic routing protocol.
Static Shock
Static Shock is the 2000-2004 Kids' WB animated series about Virgil Hawkins, a Black teen who gains electromagnetic powers, adapted from Milestone Media's Static by Dwayne McDuffie, Denys Cowan, Derek Dingle, and Michael Davis; 52 episodes, four seasons, noted for social commentary.
Static single assignment form
Static single assignment form (SSA) is a compiler intermediate representation in which every variable is assigned exactly once, with phi functions handling control flow merges.
Static site generation
Static site generation (SSG) is a web development technique where a site's HTML is built in advance, then served from a CDN to every visitor.
Static spherically symmetric perfect fluid
A static spherically symmetric perfect fluid is an exact-solution class in general relativity: matter at rest with spherical symmetry, modeling non-rotating stellar interiors and governed by the Tolman–Oppenheimer–Volkoff equation.
Static stability
Static stability, also called hydrostatic or vertical stability, is the tendency of a fluid at rest, such as the atmosphere, to resist or favor vertical displacement through buoyancy.
Static stretching
Static stretching is a flexibility exercise in which a muscle is held in a lengthened position without movement; it improves range of motion but can briefly reduce strength.
Static synchronous compensator
A static synchronous compensator, also written static synchronous condenser, is a shunt FACTS device that supplies or absorbs reactive power on an AC grid to regulate voltage.