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Emperor Keikō (景行天皇)

Emperor Keikō (景行天皇), Ōtarashihiko Oshirowake, is the legendary 12th emperor of Japan in the Kojiki and Nihon Shoki, son of Suinin, father of Yamato Takeru, associated with Kumaso campaigns, the Makimuku palace, and the Mukoyama Kofun tomb in Nara.

Emperor Keitai (継体天皇)

Emperor Keitai (継体天皇, Keitai Tenno) was a ruler of ancient Japan, enthroned in 507 after Buretsu died without heir, from a power base in Omi and Echizen.

Emperor Kenzō (顕宗天皇)

Emperor Kenzō (顕宗天皇, Kenzō Tennō) was the twenty-third emperor of Japan, reigning from 485 to 487 after being found in hiding from the court that killed his father.

Emperor Kinmei (欽明天皇)

Emperor Kinmei (欽明天皇, also Kimmei, 509–571), 29th emperor of Japan, reigned 539–571. His reign saw Buddhism's official arrival from Baekje, dated 552 or 538, sparking the Soga–Mononobe court controversy.

Emperor Kōbun

Emperor Kōbun (弘文天皇), born Prince Ōtomo, was the son of Emperor Tenji, counted as the 39th emperor of Japan, defeated in the Jinshin War of 672.

Emperor Kōgen (孝元天皇)

Emperor Kōgen (孝元天皇), eighth emperor in Japan's traditional succession, traditionally reigning 214–158 BC per the accepted chronology. Father of Ōhiko no Mikoto; palace at Karu no Sakaihara; known only from the Kojiki (712) and Nihon Shoki (720), and regarded as legendary by historians.

Emperor Kōgon

Emperor Kōgon (光厳天皇), personal name Kazuhito, was placed on the throne in 1331 by the Kamakura shogunate and later led the Northern Court through cloistered rule.

Emperor Kōkaku (光格天皇)

Emperor Kōkaku (光格天皇) reigned over Japan from 1779 to 1817 in the Edo period, disputed his father's retired-emperor title with the Tokugawa shogunate, rebuilt the Shishinden, and was the last abdicating emperor until Akihito in 2019.

Emperor Kōkō (光孝天皇)

Emperor Kōkō (光孝天皇), also known as Kōkō Tenno, was the 58th emperor of Japan, reigning 884 to 887 after Fujiwara no Mototsune installed him following Emperor Yozei's deposition.

Emperor Kōmei (孝明天皇)

Emperor Kōmei (孝明天皇, 1831–1867), 121st emperor of Japan, reigned 1846–1867, father of Emperor Meiji; antiforeign Bakumatsu sovereign who opposed opening ports and the foreign treaties.

Emperor Kōnin

Emperor Kōnin (光仁天皇), personal name Shirakabe, was emperor of Japan from 770 to 781, restoring the Tenji imperial line before his son Kanmu succeeded him.

Emperor Konoe

Emperor Konoe, personal name Naruhito (体仁), was the 76th emperor of Japan from 1141 to 1155, placed on the throne at age three by his father, the cloistered Emperor Toba.

Emperor Kōrei (孝霊天皇)

Emperor Kōrei (孝霊天皇), also known as Kōrei Tenno, is the seventh emperor of Japan as recorded in the Kojiki and Nihon Shoki, though his existence is debated by historians.

Emperor Kōtoku (孝徳天皇)

Emperor Kōtoku (孝徳天皇), 36th emperor of Japan, reigned 645–654 after the Isshi coup; his Taika era produced the 646 reform edict establishing a Tang-model centralized state and the Naniwa capital.

Emperor Ling of Han

Emperor Ling of Han (汉灵帝), Liu Hong, acceded as a twelve-year-old and reigned twenty-two years, marked by sold offices, eunuch dominance, and the Yellow Turban revolt of 184.

Emperor Meiji (明治天皇)

Emperor Meiji (明治天皇), reigned 1867–1912, reigned over Japan's Meiji Restoration and modernization; swore the 1868 Charter Oath, promulgated the Prussian-modeled 1889 Meiji Constitution, and ordered Yasukuni Shrine's construction.

Emperor Meishō

Emperor Meishō (明正天皇), personal name Okiko, was the 109th emperor of Japan, reigning 1629–1643 as the first female emperor since Emperor Shōtoku, a daughter of Emperor Go-Mizunoo and Tokugawa Masako.

Emperor Ming of Han

Emperor Ming of Han, personal name Liu Zhuang, was the second emperor of the Eastern Han dynasty and the fourth son of Emperor Guangwu, reigning from 57 to 75.

Emperor Ming of Jin

Emperor Ming of Jin (晋明帝), personal name Sima Shao, was an Eastern Jin emperor who reigned from 323 to 325 and crushed the rebellion of Wang Dun.

Emperor Ming of Liu Song

Emperor Ming of Liu Song (宋明帝), personal name Liu Yu, was the eleventh son of Emperor Wen who succeeded Liu Ziye as emperor of the Liu Song dynasty.

Emperor Ming of Southern Qi

Emperor Ming of Southern Qi, personal name Xiao Luan, was the fifth emperor of the Southern Qi dynasty, reigning from 494 to 498 and known for frugal rule and the slaughter of the imperial clan.

Emperor Ming of Wei

Emperor Ming of Wei (曹叡, Cao Rui) was the second emperor of Cao Wei during the Three Kingdoms period, son of Emperor Wen Cao Pi, who died in Luoyang in 239.

Emperor Minghuang's Journey to Shu

Emperor Minghuang's Journey to Shu (明皇幸蜀圖) is a Chinese blue-green landscape hanging scroll in the National Palace Museum, Taipei, depicting Emperor Xuanzong's flight to Sichuan in 755.

Emperor Mingyuan of Northern Wei

Emperor Mingyuan of Northern Wei (北魏明元帝), personal name Tuoba Si (392–423), was the second emperor of Northern Wei and the eldest son of founding emperor Daowu.

Emperor Mingyuan's succession system

Emperor Mingyuan's succession system, the "son honored, mother killed" rule (子贵母死), was a Northern Wei practice under which the mother of a named heir was put to death.

Emperor Mingzong of Later Tang

Emperor Mingzong of Later Tang (李嗣源), renamed Li Dan in 927, was a Shatuo-Turkic emperor whose reign, the "Small Repose," brought rare peace to the Five Dynasties.

Emperor Mo of Later Liang

Emperor Mo of Later Liang, personal name Zhu Youzhen (朱友贞), was the last emperor of the Later Liang dynasty, who died as the capital fell.

Emperor Monmu (文武天皇)

Emperor Monmu (文武天皇, 683–707), personal name Karu, was Japan's 42nd emperor (r. 697–707), grandson of Tenmu, son of Kusakabe and the later Genmei; his reign completed the Taihō Code of 701 and sent the 702 embassy to Tang China.

Emperor Montoku

Emperor Montoku, also known as Prince Michiyasu (827–858), was the 55th emperor of Japan, reigning from 850 to 858 and marking the beginning of Fujiwara dominance.

Emperor Mu of Jin

Emperor Mu of Jin (晋穆帝), born Sima Dan, was an Eastern Jin emperor who reigned under the era names Yonghe and Shengping, when the general Huan Wen recovered Luoyang.