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Mugil cephalus
Mugil cephalus, the flathead grey mullet or striped mullet, is a cosmopolitan euryhaline mugilid fish of coastal and estuarine waters, farmed for centuries, spawning at sea, and now shown by genetics to be a complex of at least 14 species.
Mugil curema
Mugil curema, the white mullet (also silver mullet, lisa blanca), is a mugilid fish of Atlantic and Pacific American coasts and the eastern Atlantic; a commercially important estuarine species later shown to be a complex of cryptic lineages.
Mugil liza
Mugil liza, the Lebranche mullet (tainha, liza), a grey mullet of the western Atlantic from Florida and the Caribbean to Argentina; catadromous, up to 80 cm, commercially fished and farmed, IUCN Data Deficient.
Mugilidae
Mugilidae, the grey mullets, sole family of Mugiliformes: coastal schooling fishes of tropical to temperate seas, about 26 genera and 78 species, revised to 25 genera after molecular phylogenies overturned morphology-based taxonomy.
Mugwort
Mugwort (Artemisia vulgaris), also felon herb or wild wormwood, an aromatic perennial Asteraceae herb of temperate Eurasia and North Africa, naturalized and invasive in North America, used in traditional medicine, moxibustion, and cooking, and a major cause of pollen allergy.
Muhammad Mamdani
Muhammad Mamdani, also known as Muhammad M. Mamdani, is a Canadian pharmacoepidemiology and drug policy researcher who directs the University of Toronto's T-CAIREM center for artificial intelligence in medicine.
Muhammad Walji
Muhammad F. Walji is a dental and biomedical informatics scientist at UTHealth Houston, a Presidential Early Career Award recipient who leads the BigMouth dental data repository.
Muhimbili National Hospital
Muhimbili National Hospital (MNH), Dar es Salaam, is Tanzania's national tertiary referral and teaching hospital under the Ministry of Health, with Upanga and Mloganzila campuses, about 2,000 beds, and a planned USD 468 million rebuild.
Muhlenbergia
Muhlenbergia (muhly grasses), sole genus of subtribe Muhlenbergiinae in Poaceae; about 174–183 species, C4 grasses centered in Mexico, originating 9.3 mya in the Sierra Madre, including ornamental pink muhly M. capillaris.
Muin J. Khoury
Muin J. Khoury is a Lebanese-American physician and genetic epidemiologist who founded and directed the CDC's Office of Public Health Genomics from 1998 to 2024.
Mukfadi mahanjana
Mukfadi Mahanjana, an Ayurvedic anjana (medicated eye collyrium) from Bhaisajyaratnavali, Netrarogadhikara 242-243, listed in The Ayurvedic Formulary of India among external eye medicines with Vartti and Netrabindu.
MUKKAMUKKATUVADI GUTIKA
Mukkamukkatuvadi Gutika (Mukkamukkatuvadi Gulika) is a Kerala Ayurvedic polyherbal tablet for fever, especially fever of gastric origin; 21 herbal ingredients plus Nirgundi, listed by CGHS and Rajasthan rules, profiled in AYUSH COVID-19 research.
Mukta bhasma
Mukta bhasma (Muktā Bhasma, Moti Bhasma) is the Ayurvedic calcined-pearl calx of Rasashastra: aragonite CaCO3 converted to calcite, ~46% calcium, nanoscale particles, used for cough, eye, and bone disorders.
Mukta Pisti
Mukta Pisti (Mukta Pishti), Ayurvedic pearl powder made by cold trituration of pearl with rose distillate (Gulab Arka), retaining aragonite calcium carbonate; milder, non-calcined alternative to Mukta Bhasma used for Pitta conditions.
Muktadi Mahanjana
Muktadi Mahanjana (मुक्तादि महदञ्जन), Great Pearl Collyrium, is an Ayurvedic anjana eye salve of pearl and coral bhasma for paittika eye disorders, sourced from Bhaisajyaratnavali and Sahasrayoga and CGHS-listed.
MUKTAPANCAMRTA RASA
Muktapanacamrta Rasa (Mukta Panchamrita Rasa, मुक्ता पंचामृत रस) is an Ayurvedic herbo-mineral medicine of five bhasmas, pearl, coral, conch, oyster shell, and tin, used for cough, fever, and pitta disorders.
Muktasukti bhasma
Muktasukti bhasma (Mukta Shukti Bhasma), an Ayurvedic calcined calx of pearl oyster shell, calcium carbonate converted from aragonite to calcite; used as antacid, antipyretic, calcium source at 250–500 mg, with anti-ulcer and anti-inflammatory experimental evidence.
Mulago Hospital
Mulago National Referral Hospital, on Mulago Hill in Kampala, Uganda, founded in 1913 by Albert Ruskin Cook, is the country's largest public tertiary and teaching hospital of Makerere University, with about 1,500 official beds.
Mulaka Ksara
Mulaka Ksara (Mūlaka Kṣāra) is an official Ayurvedic alkaline ash powder made from radish (Raphanus sativus) ash and water, dosed at 1 g daily for dysuria, urinary calculi, and abdominal lump (gulma).
Mulch
Mulch is any material spread on soil to retain moisture, suppress weeds, and moderate temperature; types include organic mulches, plastic film, and biodegradable mulch films, with quantified yield and soil effects.
Mule
Mule: hybrid of a male donkey (jack) and a female horse (mare); reciprocal cross is the hinny. Has 63 chromosomes, is almost always sterile, works up to 35 years, and global mule populations decline about 2% annually.
Mule deer
Mule deer (Odocoileus hemionus), also called black-tailed deer, a cervid native to western North America with up to 7 mule-deer and 2 black-tailed subspecies; known for seasonal migration, winter-driven population swings, and high chronic wasting disease prevalence in males.
Mulesing
Mulesing: surgical removal of breech skin from Merino lambs, developed by John Mules in 1931 to prevent flystrike; performed traditionally without anesthesia, contested on welfare grounds, with clips, chemical, and genetic alternatives.
Mulibrey nanism
Mulibrey nanism (MUL, Perheentupa syndrome) is a rare autosomal recessive TRIM37 (17q22) multisystem disorder with prenatal growth failure, constrictive pericarditis, insulin resistance, hypogonadism, and Wilms tumor risk, concentrated in Finland.
Müllerian agenesis
Müllerian agenesis, or Mayer-Rokitansky-Küster-Hauser (MRKH) syndrome, is a congenital absence of the uterus, cervix, and upper vagina in 46,XX women with normal ovaries, causing primary amenorrhea and absolute uterine factor infertility; treated by vaginal dilation, surrogacy, or uterus transplantation.
Müllerian aplasia and hyperandrogenism
Müllerian aplasia and hyperandrogenism, also called WNT4 deficiency or Biason-Lauber syndrome, is a rare autosomal dominant WNT4-gene disorder in 46,XX females causing absent or underdeveloped uterus, primary amenorrhea, infertility, and hyperandrogenism with acne and facial hirsutism, distinct from classic MRKH syndrome.
Müllerian derivatives-lymphangiectasia-polydactyly syndrome
Müllerian derivatives-lymphangiectasia-polydactyly syndrome, or Urioste syndrome (ORPHA:1655, OMIM 235255), is an extremely rare genetic disorder of male newborns with persistent Müllerian duct derivatives, lymphangiectasia, protein-losing enteropathy, polydactyly, and renal anomalies, fatal in infancy.
Mullet (fish)
Mullet (fish): the grey mullets, family Mugilidae, coastal fishes of all tropical to temperate seas; detritus-feeding food fish including Mugil cephalus, with molecular phylogeny showing seven lineages and cryptic species.
Mullidae
Mullidae, goatfishes (rougets, surmullets), a family of marine perciform fish with two chemosensory chin barbels, two separated dorsal fins, 24 vertebrae; 101 species in 6 genera, tropical to temperate seas, valued food fish.
Mullus surmuletus
Mullus surmuletus, the striped red mullet or surmullet, is a goatfish (Mullidae) of the eastern Atlantic and Mediterranean, demersal at 5-409 m, up to 40 cm and 11 years, fished heavily, IUCN Least Concern.