42,772 articles
Gernot Frenking
Gernot Frenking is a theoretical chemist and professor emeritus at Philipps University of Marburg, known for energy decomposition analysis and bonding studies of unusual molecules.
Gerolamo Cardano
Gerolamo Cardano, also Girolamo Cardano, was an Italian physician, mathematician, and astrologer whose 1545 Ars Magna gave the first published solutions of cubic and quartic equations.
Gerold Schwarzenbach
Gerold Schwarzenbach (1904–1978) was a Swiss chemist, professor at the University of Zürich and then ETH Zürich, who founded complexometric EDTA titration and defined the chelate effect.
Gerold Wefer
Gerold Wefer, born 1944, is a German marine geologist and paleoceanographer who became professor at the University of Bremen in 1985, founded MARUM, and won the 2001 Communicator-Preis.
GeroScience
GeroScience is a bimonthly peer-reviewed journal of aging biology and age-related disease, official journal of the American Aging Association, published by Springer since 2017 as the successor to Age, with a 2025 impact factor of 6.0.
Gerrit J. Brakenhoff
Gerrit J. Brakenhoff is a Dutch microscope developer at the University of Amsterdam whose group built confocal microscopes and demonstrated Betzig's super-resolution proposal in 1998.
Gerrit Lohmann
Gerrit Lohmann (born 1965 in Göttingen) is a German paleoclimate scientist at the Alfred Wegener Institute and Professor of Physics of the Climate System at the University of Bremen.
Gersh Budker
Gersh Budker (Герш Ицкович Будкер, 1918–1977) was a Soviet accelerator physicist who first realized colliding beams, proposed electron cooling, and founded the Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics in Novosibirsk.
Gershgorin circle theorem
The Gershgorin circle theorem is a result in matrix analysis stating that every eigenvalue of a square matrix lies in disks centered at the diagonal entries, published in 1931.
Gershom Martin
Gershom Martin, who publishes as Jan M. L. Martin, is a Belgian-born computational quantum chemist and professor at the Weizmann Institute of Science, known for the Wn thermochemistry methods.
Gershon Kurizki
Gershon Kurizki, born 1952, is an Israeli theoretical quantum physicist at the Weizmann Institute of Science, known for identifying the anti-Zeno effect and proposing minimal quantum heat machines.
Gertrude Mary Cox
Gertrude Mary Cox (1900–1978) was an American statistician known for experimental design and for building one of the first university statistics programs in the United States.
Gertrude Scharff Goldhaber
Gertrude Scharff Goldhaber (1911–1998) was a German-born American nuclear physicist at Brookhaven National Laboratory who made the first direct observation that spontaneous fission emits neutrons.
Gewandhaus
The Gewandhaus, also known as the Leipzig Gewandhaus, is the concert hall of the Leipzig Gewandhausorchester on Augustusplatz in Leipzig, Germany, opened in 1981 as the third building of that name.
GEWEX
GEWEX, the Global Energy and Water Exchanges project, is a core project of the World Climate Research Programme, launched in 1988 to study Earth's water cycle and energy fluxes.
Geyser
A geyser is a hot spring that periodically erupts a shower of boiling water and steam, with quiet intervals between eruptions; fewer than 1,000 exist worldwide, half in Yellowstone.
Géza Freud
Géza Freud was a Hungarian mathematician at the Mathematical Institute of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences in Budapest, known for Freud weights, the Freud equations, and Freud's conjecture.
GFDL CM models
The GFDL CM models are a family of global coupled climate models developed at NOAA's Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory in Princeton, New Jersey, simulating past, present, and future climate.
GFN-xTB
GFN-xTB is a family of semiempirical quantum chemistry methods developed in Stefan Grimme's group at Bonn, computing molecular geometries, vibrational frequencies, and noncovalent interactions at a small fraction of DFT's cost.
GFN2-xTB
GFN2-xTB is a self-consistent semiempirical tight-binding quantum chemistry method published in 2019 by Bannwarth, Ehlert, and Grimme at the University of Bonn for fast calculation of structures and noncovalent interactions in systems of roughly 1000 atoms.
GG Tau
GG Tau is a young quintuple star system located in the Taurus star-forming region. It consists of multiple stellar components and is surrounded by a well-studied protoplanetary disk.
GGE biplot analysis
GGE biplot analysis is a graphical statistical method for evaluating crop cultivars across environments, showing which genotype won where, mean performance, and stability, introduced by Weikai Yan and colleagues in 2000.
ggplot2
ggplot2 is an R package for declaratively creating statistical graphics based on the grammar of graphics, started by Hadley Wickham in 2005. It draws about 27.7 million CRAN downloads per year.
Gheorghe Călugăreanu
Gheorghe Călugăreanu (1902–1976) was a Romanian mathematician at the University of Cluj who introduced the Călugăreanu invariant in knot theory and, with Dimitrie Pompeiu, co-founded generalized analytic functions.
Gheorghe Țițeica
Gheorghe Țițeica (1873–1939) was a Romanian mathematician who founded centro-affine differential geometry, discovered proper affine spheres, wrote over 100 papers, and taught at the University of Bucharest for nearly 40 years.
GHG Protocol
The GHG Protocol is the most widely used standard for measuring greenhouse gas emissions, established in 1998 by WRI and WBCSD and known for its three-scope framework.
Ghirardi–Rimini–Weber theory
The Ghirardi–Rimini–Weber theory, or GRW, is an objective collapse theory of quantum mechanics proposed in 1986, in which wave functions undergo spontaneous random localizations that suppress macroscopic superpositions.
Ghislain de Marsily
Ghislain de Marsily was a French hydrogeologist and pioneer of quantitative hydrogeology. He shaped environmental modeling, advised on nuclear waste disposal, and authored a classic textbook.
Ghost hyperbolic surface polaritons
Ghost hyperbolic surface polaritons (g-HPs) are surface-bound electromagnetic waves on uniaxial crystals whose optic axis is slanted to the surface, first observed in calcite in 2021, propagating over 20 micrometers.
Ghost imaging
Ghost imaging is an optical technique that reconstructs an image of an object from correlations between two light beams rather than direct detection, first demonstrated in 1995 with entangled photons.