5,147 articles
Shu-turul
Shu-turul, also written Šu-Durul or Shudurul, was the eleventh and final king of Akkad, son and successor of Dudu, reigning 15 years, 2168–2154 BC under the Middle Chronology.
Shulgi
Shulgi, also rendered Šulgi or Dungi, was the second king of the Ur III dynasty in ancient Mesopotamia, reigning 48 years from 2094 to 2047 BC.
Shulgi hymns
The Shulgi hymns, also called the Royal hymns of Shulgi, are over twenty Sumerian royal hymns praising Shulgi, second king of the Ur III dynasty.
Shulgi-simti
Shulgi-simti (Šulgi-simtī) was a wife of King Shulgi of the Third Dynasty of Ur, known almost entirely through an economic archive of cuneiform tablets from Puzriš-Dagān recording sacrificial animals.
Shulgi's calendar reform
Shulgi's calendar reform was the promotion of a unified, Nippur-based month-name calendar across the Ur III state during the 48-year reign of Shulgi of Ur, c. 2094–2047 BC.
Shulgi's campaigns against Anshan
Shulgi's campaign against Anshan was a military expedition by Shulgi of Ur against the Elamite polity of Anshan, attested by his year name for regnal year 34.
Shulgi's campaigns against Shimashki
Shulgi's campaigns against Shimashki were the expeditions of Shulgi, second king of Ur's Third Dynasty, against Kimaš, Ḫurti, and Šimaški in the Zagros mountains of western Iran around 2047 BCE.
Shulgi's road and station system reform
Shulgi's road and station system reform reorganized the highways of the Ur III state and built way-stations for royal messengers under King Shulgi of Ur, around 2088 BC.
Shulme
Shulme (Šulme) was a Gutian king of the later 22nd century BC, known only from the Sumerian King List, which assigns him a 6-year reign.
Shulmu-beli
Šulmu-beli was a high official of the Neo-Assyrian Empire who served as deputy of the palace herald under King Sargon II, with twelve surviving letters.
Shunuhra-Ammu
Šunuḫru-ammu, also written Shunuhru-Ammu, was a ruler of the kingdom of Hana on the middle Euphrates, attested by dated tablets from Terqa and placed around 1650 BC.
Shupria
Shupria, also known as Shubria, was a small Hurrian kingdom on the northern bank of the upper Tigris that served Assyria as a vassal until Esarhaddon conquered it in 673 BC.
Shuqurtum
Shuqurtum was one of the wives and concubines at the court of King Shulgi of the Third Dynasty of Ur in ancient Mesopotamia, during his reign of 2094 to 2047 BC.
Shuroy
Shuroy was an Egyptian official of the Ramesside Period who served as Head of the Brazier Bearers of Amun at Karnak and is known from tomb TT13 at Dra Abu el-Naga.
Shuruppak tablets
The Shuruppak tablets, also called the Fara tablets, are over 900 clay tablets from ancient Shuruppak in southern Iraq, mostly written in the 26th century BC.
Shusharra archive
The Shusharra archive, also known as the Tell Shemshara archive, is a group of some 250 cuneiform tablets from around 1780 BC, found in Iraq.
Shushun-Tarana
Shushun-Tarana was the fifth king of Awan, a dynasty of Elamite rulers of the late third millennium BC, known only from a king-list tablet found at Susa.
Shuta (Egyptian official)
Shuta (Akkadian Šuta) was an Egyptian commissioner of the late Eighteenth Dynasty, named in Amarna letter EA 234, where the ruler of Akko protests against him.
Shutatarra
Shutatarra, also written Šutatarra or Suttarna, was a king of Kadesh on the Orontes in western Syria, flourishing around 1350 BC during the Amarna period.
Shutruk-Nahhunte
Shutruk-Nahhunte, also written Šutruk-Nakhunte, was king of Elam around 1185–1155 BC who raided Babylon and carried the stele of Hammurabi and the Victory Stele of Naram-Sin to Susa.
Shutruk-Nahhunte II
Shutruk-Nahhunte II (Šutruk-Naḫḫunte II) was king of Elam from about 717 to 699 BC, of the first Neo-Elamite Dynasty, who fought Assyrian expansion and was succeeded by his brother Hallušu.
Shutrukid dynasty
The Shutrukid dynasty, also written Sutrukid or Šutrukid, ruled Elam from Susa around 1210–1100 BCE, founded by Shutruk-Nahhunte and ending the Kassite kingdom of Babylon.
Shuttarna I
Shuttarna I (Šuttarna I) was an early king of Mitanni, son of Kirta, known only from a cylinder seal and probably ruling in the late sixteenth century BCE.
Shuttarna II
Shuttarna II (Šuttarna II) was a king of Mitanni in the late 15th or early 14th century BC, when Mitanni ranked among the Great Powers alongside Egypt.
Shuttarna III
Shuttarna III (Šuttarna III) was a claimant to the throne of Mitanni, also called Hanigalbat, who ruled briefly around 1330 BC with Assyrian backing after King Tushratta was murdered.
Shutur-Nahhunte (son of Indada)
Shutur-Nahhunte, son of Indada, was a late Neo-Elamite ruler of the late seventh and early sixth centuries BC, known from the Izeh valley reliefs in Iran.
Shuwardata
Šuwardata, also Suwardata, was a Canaanite ruler of the mid-14th century BC, probably master of Gath and nearby Keilah, known from four Amarna letters to the Egyptian king.
Si'um
Si'um, also spelled Siium, was a Gutian ruler named in some recensions of the Sumerian King List as penultimate king, with a reign of 7 years.
Siamun (pharaoh)
Siamun (Netjerkheperre) was the sixth pharaoh of Egypt's Twenty-first Dynasty at Tanis, reigning about 17 years in the tenth century BC and expanding the temple of Amun.
Siamun (son of Thutmose III)
Siamun was an ancient Egyptian prince of the Eighteenth Dynasty, a son of the pharaoh Thutmose III, who reigned into his 54th year; the name means "son of Amun."