edgepedia

Artificial intelligence and data

3,135 articles

General

T-3000

The T-3000 is a fictional Terminator model in the 2015 film Terminator Genisys, where Skynet converts resistance leader John Connor into a nanocyte cyborg assassin.

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T-distributed stochastic neighbor embedding

T-distributed stochastic neighbor embedding (t-SNE) is a nonlinear dimensionality-reduction technique that visualizes high-dimensional data in two- or three-dimensional maps, introduced by Laurens van der Maaten and Geoffrey Hinton in 2008.

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T-X

The T-X, or Terminatrix, is a fictional cyborg assassin in the Terminator franchise, introduced in Terminator 3: Rise of the Machines (2003), played by Kristanna Loken.

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Table (database)

A table in a database, also called a database table, is a named collection of data organized into rows and columns, where each row is a single record.

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Table (information)

A table, also known as a data table, is a two-dimensional arrangement of data in rows and columns, where each row describes one thing and each column one property.

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TabPFN

TabPFN (Tabular Prior-data Fitted Network) is a transformer-based foundation model for tabular data, introduced in 2022 and described in Nature in 2025 by University of Freiburg researchers.

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Tabu search

Tabu search, or the tabu search algorithm, is a metaheuristic optimization method introduced by Fred Glover in 1986 that uses memory of recent moves to escape local optima.

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Tabular (company)

Tabular (Tabular Technologies, Inc.), also styled Tabular.io, was a 2021 San Jose data management startup founded by Apache Iceberg creators Ryan Blue, Daniel Weeks, and Jason Reid; Databricks acquired it in June 2024 for a reported $1-2 billion.

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Tag cloud

A tag cloud, also known as a word cloud or weighted list, is a visual display of tags in which font size or color encodes each item's frequency or importance.

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Takagi–Sugeno fuzzy model

The Takagi–Sugeno fuzzy model, also called the Sugeno fuzzy model, represents nonlinear systems as fuzzy blends of local linear models, introduced by Takagi and Sugeno in 1985.

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Talend Open Studio

Talend Open Studio (TOS) was Talend's free, open-source ETL and data integration tool, launched October 2006 under GPLv2 with over 20 million downloads; Qlik retired it January 31, 2024 after acquiring Talend in May 2023.

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Task arithmetic

Task arithmetic is a technique for editing trained neural networks directly in weight space: task vectors, the differences between fine-tuned and pre-trained weights, are added, subtracted, or combined.

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Task parallelism

Task parallelism is a parallel computing approach that distributes different independent tasks across processors to run at the same time, unlike data parallelism, which applies one operation to different data.

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Tatoeba

Tatoeba, from the Japanese for "for example", is a free community database of translated example sentences founded in 2006, holding over 13 million sentences in 400+ languages.

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TC0

TC0, also written TC⁰, is a circuit complexity class of polynomial-size, constant-depth circuits of majority (threshold) gates, defined by Hajnal, Maass, Pudlák, Szegedy, and Turán in 1987.

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TCAV (machine learning)

TCAV, or Testing with Concept Activation Vectors, is an interpretability method that quantifies how strongly human-defined concepts like stripes influence a neural network's predictions, introduced by Been Kim and colleagues at ICML 2018.

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Teaching–learning-based optimization

Teaching–learning-based optimization (TLBO) is a population-based metaheuristic that mimics classroom teaching and peer learning, proposed by R. V. Rao and colleagues in 2011 and used mainly for engineering design.

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Tears in rain monologue

The Tears in rain monologue is a 42-word speech by Rutger Hauer as replicant Roy Batty near the end of Blade Runner (1982), closing with "Time to die."

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Tech noir

Tech noir, also called future noir, is a hybrid film genre blending film noir with science fiction, named by James Cameron for a nightclub in The Terminator (1984).

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Technological singularity

The technological singularity, also called Vinge's singularity or the AI singularity, is a hypothesized point when self-improving AI rapidly surpasses human intelligence, making events beyond it unforeseeable.

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Tecton (company)

Tecton (Tecton, Inc.), also TectonAI, was a San Francisco feature platform company founded by ex-Uber Michelangelo engineers; raised a $20M Series A in 2020, reached Series C, and was acquired by Databricks in August 2025.

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Template matching

Template matching, also known as the template matching algorithm, is a computer vision technique that finds a small reference image within a larger image by scoring similarity at every position.

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Temporal convolutional network

A temporal convolutional network (TCN) is a neural network architecture using causal, dilated one-dimensional convolutions for sequence modeling, named by Lea and colleagues in 2016.

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Temporal database

A temporal database, supporting bitemporal data, stores time-varying data with two time dimensions: valid time when facts were true, and transaction time when the database held them.

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Temporal difference learning

Temporal difference learning is a reinforcement learning method that updates predictions of long-term value after each time step, combining Monte Carlo sampling with dynamic programming bootstrapping.

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Temporal Fusion Transformer

The Temporal Fusion Transformer, or TFT, is an interpretable deep learning architecture for multi-horizon time series forecasting, introduced by Google and Oxford researchers in 2019.

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Temporal graph attention network

A temporal graph attention network is a neural architecture that computes node representations on graphs whose edges and features change over time, using time-aware self-attention.

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Temporal graph convolutional network

A temporal graph convolutional network (T-GCN) is a neural architecture combining graph convolutions with a GRU, proposed by Ling Zhao and colleagues in 2019 for traffic forecasting.

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Tensor completion

Tensor completion is a machine learning technique that recovers missing entries of a multi-dimensional array by assuming low-rank structure, used in MRI reconstruction, image inpainting, and recommendation.

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Tensor Field Network

A tensor field network, or TFN, is a neural network architecture for 3D point clouds introduced in 2018, with every layer equivariant to 3D rotations, translations, and permutations of points.