All articles starting with P
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Prodactylioceras
Prodactylioceras, ammonite genus (Spath, 1923; type species Ammonites davoei Sowerby 1822) of the Pliensbachian, Early Jurassic; evolute, ribbed, tuberculate; index for the Davoei Zone; Europe, Canada, Chile, Nevada.
Prodamet, Produgol, and Prodarud syndicates
The Prodamet, Produgol, and Prodarud syndicates (Продамет) were the Russian Empire's principal sales cartels for metal, coal, and ore in the 1900s and 1910s; Prodamet, founded in 1902, was nationalized in 1918.
Prodan Gardzhev
Prodan Gardzhev (Продан Стоянов Гарджев, 1936–2003), Bulgarian freestyle wrestler; Olympic middleweight (87 kg) gold at Tokyo 1964 and bronze at Mexico 1968; two-time world champion (1963, 1966).
Proddatūr
Proddatūr (ప్రొద్దుటూరు), also Proddatur, is a municipality in YSR Kadapa district, Andhra Pradesh, on the Penna River 51 km from Kadapa, known for gold and jewellery trade; 162,717 residents at the 2011 census.
Prodigal Son (TV series)
Prodigal Son is an American Fox crime drama (2019-2021, two seasons) created by Chris Fedak and Sam Sklaver, starring Tom Payne as profiler Malcolm Bright, son of imprisoned serial killer the Surgeon (Michael Sheen); cancelled in May 2021 over low ratings, later streaming on Netflix.
ProDigi
ProDigi was an open-reel professional digital audio tape format with stationary heads, introduced by Mitsubishi Electric in 1982; its 32-track machines became a studio standard before the format declined in the mid-1990s.
Prodigies (TV series)
Prodigies is a seven-episode Apple TV romantic comedy created, written and directed by Will Sharpe, starring Sharpe and Ayo Edebiri as ex-child prodigies Didi and Ren, together since age nine, premiering February 10, 2027.
Prodigy (online service)
Prodigy, also known as Prodigy Internet, was an American consumer online service run from 1988 to 2001, one of the three major services of the early 1990s alongside CompuServe and America Online.
Prodigy (rapper)
Prodigy (Albert Johnson, died June 20, 2017, age 42) was the American rapper of Mobb Deep with Havoc, star of The Infamous (1995), and solo artist behind the H.N.I.C. series; distinct from the British band The Prodigy.
Prodigy Healer (青囊传)
Prodigy Healer (青囊传, Qing Nang Zhuan) is a 2019 Youku Chinese fantasy-romance medical drama, 36 episodes, directed by Hu Chuxi, starring Li Hongyi and Zhao Lusi as healers fighting a plague in the Republic era.
Prodigy Math Game
Prodigy Math Game, by Prodigy Education (founded 2011 by Rohan Mahimker and Alex Peters), is a free adaptive fantasy RPG for grades 1-8 math practice with 150 million users, funded by Core, Plus, and Ultra memberships; criticized over membership marketing.
PRODIGY trial (NCT00611286)
PRODIGY (NCT00611286), PROlonging Dual-Antiplatelet Treatment After Grading Stent-Induced Intimal Hyperplasia Study, an Italian 4x2 randomized trial of 2,013 all-comer PCI patients showing 24-month clopidogrel DAPT equaled 6 months for death/MI/stroke but doubled bleeding.
Prodrazvyorstka
Prodrazvyorstka (Продразвёрстка) was a Soviet policy introduced by decree on 11 January 1919, obliging peasants to surrender grain surpluses to the state at fixed prices, a central element of war communism.
Prodrive
Prodrive: British motorsport engineering company founded 1984 by David Richards, based in Banbury. Ran Subaru's WRC team (McRae 1995, Burns 2001, Solberg 2003), six WRC titles, Le Mans GT wins, Mini WRC, P25, Defender Dakar. Distinct from Dutch Prodrive Technologies.
Prodrome
Prodrome: the earliest phase of a migraine attack, also called the premonitory phase, lasting up to 48 hours before headache pain or aura, with symptoms such as fatigue, mood change, neck stiffness, and food cravings.
Prodrug
Prodrug: an inactive or weakly active derivative of an active drug, converted in vivo by enzymatic or chemical cleavage into the parent drug. Term coined by Adrien Albert (1958); examples include oseltamivir, enalapril, capecitabine, omeprazole, and valacyclovir.
Produce 101 (프로듀스 101)
Produce 101 (프로듀스 101) is Mnet's 2016-2019 Korean survival audition series in which 101 trainees compete and viewer votes pick the debut group: I.O.I, Wanna One, IZ*ONE, X1. Its 2019 vote-rigging scandal sent producers to prison, and the format was licensed to China and adapted in Japan.
Produce 101 China (创造101)
Produce 101 China (创造101) was Tencent Video's licensed 2018 adaptation of Korea's Produce 101; 101 trainees competed, and the top 11 formed Rocket Girls 101, whose two-year contract dispute with Yuehua and Mairui defined the show's aftermath.
Produce 101 Japan (music)
Produce 101 Japan (プロデュース ワンオーワン ジャパン) is a Japanese reality competition show, first broadcast in 2019, in which viewer votes choose the members of debut idol groups like JO1 and INI.
Produce 101 Japan Shinsekai
Produce 101 Japan Shinsekai (新世界) is the fourth season of the Japanese Produce 101 Japan boys survival audition (2026), the first with global streaming and voting on Mnet Plus, choosing 12 debut members from 101 trainees.
PRODUCE 101 JAPAN THE GIRLS
PRODUCE 101 JAPAN THE GIRLS (日プ女子), third season of Produce 101 Japan and its first girls' edition, aired by LAPONE Entertainment; its December 16, 2023 TBS finale formed the 11-member group ME:I by viewer vote.
Produce 101 season 1
Produce 101 season 1 (프로듀스 101) was Mnet's 2016 Korean survival show in which 101 trainees from 46 agencies competed for the 11-member girl group I.O.I, decided entirely by national-producer votes; later courts found vote rigging across all four Produce seasons.
Produce 48 (프로듀스 48)
Produce 48 (프로듀스 48), the third Produce 101 season, aired on Mnet June 15 to August 31, 2018, pairing 57 Korean trainees with 39 AKB48 Group members; voting formed IZ*ONE, winner Jang Won-young with 338,366 votes.
Produce Camp 2020 (创造营2020)
Produce Camp 2020 (创造营2020, CHUANG 2020) was a Tencent Video girl-group survival show aired May–July 2020 with 101 trainees, 7 debut spots, coaches Huang Zitao, Luhan, Mao Buyi, and Victoria Song, forming BonBon Girls 303 with center Curley G.
Produce Camp 2021 (创造营2021)
Produce Camp 2021 (创造营2021, CHUANG 2021) was Tencent Video's fourth Chuang boy-group survival show, airing 17 February to 24 April 2021 with 90 trainees including 23 foreigners; the final 11 debuted as the international group INTO1, led by first-place Liu Yu.
Produce X 101 (프로듀스 X 101)
Produce X 101 is a 2019 South Korean survival reality show on Mnet, in which 101 trainees competed for 11 spots in the boy group X1.
Produce-style survival show
A Produce-style survival show is an idol audition format, popularized by Mnet's Produce 101, where viewer votes rank trainees and the top contestants debut as a fixed-term group.
Producer cooperative
A producer cooperative is an enterprise owned and democratically controlled by the people who produce what it handles, such as farmers, fishers, artists, or workers, who share its surplus in proportion to their business with it.
Producer price index
The producer price index (PPI) is a Bureau of Labor Statistics family of indexes measuring average changes in selling prices received by domestic producers, known until 1978 as the Wholesale Price Index.
Producer–consumer problem
The producer–consumer problem, also called the bounded-buffer problem, is a classic concurrent programming problem in which producers fill a shared buffer that consumers drain, requiring synchronization.