All articles starting with T

Transit photometry

Transit photometry detects exoplanets by measuring the periodic dip in a star's brightness when a planet crosses its disk, and has found over 4000 known exoplanets.

Transit Signal Priority

Transit Signal Priority (TSP) is a traffic engineering strategy that lets buses and streetcars request signal timing changes, like green extensions, reducing bus travel times by 2 to 18 percent.

Transit spectroscopy

Transit spectroscopy is an astronomical method that measures a transiting exoplanet's transit depth at each wavelength to determine the composition and structure of its atmosphere.

Transit timing variations (TTVs) are deviations of an exoplanet's transit times from a constant orbital period, caused by other planets' gravity, revealing non-transiting planets and measuring masses.

Transit-timing variation

Transit-timing variation (TTV) is an exoplanet detection method that measures deviations from a linear ephemeris in transit times, caused by gravitational interactions between planets, strongest near mean-motion resonance.

Transitgas Gas Pipeline

The Transitgas pipeline is a 292-kilometer natural gas pipeline in Switzerland running from Wallbach to the Gries Pass, carrying about 70% of Swiss gas imports.

Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite

The Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) is a NASA space telescope led by MIT that hunts exoplanets by an all-sky survey; it launched in 2018 and has found nearly 6,000 planets.

Transition curve

A transition curve, also known as a spiral easement or transition spiral, is a curve between a straight road or rail section and a circular curve where curvature changes gradually.

Oct 10, 2026

Transition economy

A transition economy is an economy moving from central planning to a market system, a transformation affecting about 1.65 billion people through privatization, price liberalization, and stabilization.

Transition energy (accelerator physics)

The transition energy in accelerator physics is the beam energy at which all particles in a circular accelerator circulate at the same revolution frequency, expressed as the Lorentz factor gamma_t.

Transition from caucuses to primaries in Democratic state delegate selection

Transition from caucuses to primaries in Democratic state delegate selection replaced party meetings with ballot contests, involving eleven states in 2020 and South Carolina in 2024.

Transition from Classical to Romantic music

Transition from Classical to Romantic music: the gradual 19th-century shift from clarity, balance and formal elegance (c. 1750–1820) to emotional expression, chromaticism, virtuosity and nationalism (c. 1820–1900), with transitional figures such as Czerny.

Transition from Ming to Qing

Ming-Qing transition (1618–1683): the collapse of Ming China and the Manchu Qing conquest, from Li Zicheng's 1644 capture of Beijing through Southern Ming resistance, the Three Feudatories Rebellion, and the fall of Zheng Taiwan.

Transition from shellac to vinyl

The transition from shellac to vinyl was the late-1940s and 1950s changeover from brittle 78 rpm shellac records to vinyl, driven by fragility, short playing time, and wartime shellac shortages.

Transition management (governance)

Transition management is a governance approach developed in the Netherlands around 2001 that steers societal systems such as energy, mobility, and water toward sustainability through visioning, experimentation, and multi-actor learning.

Transition metal

Transition metals, also called transition elements, are elements with an incomplete d sub-shell, found in the center of the periodic table, with variable oxidation states and colored compounds.

Transition metal borides

Transition metal borides are inorganic solids of boron and transition metals, prized for high hardness and refractory properties and used as coatings and water-splitting electrocatalysts.

Transition metal carbene complex

A transition metal carbene complex, or metal carbene, is an organometallic compound in which a carbene ligand binds a transition metal, first synthesized by Fischer and Maasböl in 1964.

Transition metal carbyne complex

A transition metal carbyne complex, also known as an alkylidyne complex, is an organometallic compound with a formal metal–carbon triple bond, first synthesized by Fischer's group in 1973.

Transition metal complex

A transition metal complex is a compound in which a central transition metal atom or ion is bound to surrounding ligands, with spin states governing its magnetism, geometry, and reactivity.

Transition metal dichalcogenide electrocatalysts

Transition metal dichalcogenide electrocatalysts are layered MX₂ compounds, especially MoS₂ and WS₂, first reported around 1976 and studied as earth-abundant alternatives to platinum for the hydrogen evolution reaction.

Transition metal dichalcogenide monolayers

Transition metal dichalcogenide monolayers are single-atomic-layer semiconductors of the form MX2, such as MoS2 and WSe2, which become direct-gap materials known for strong excitons and valleytronics.

Transition metal dichalcogenides

Transition metal dichalcogenides, abbreviated TMDs or TMDCs, are layered compounds of formula MX₂ combining a transition metal with a chalcogen, exfoliable into atomically thin two-dimensional materials.

Transition metal phosphide

A transition metal phosphide is a compound of phosphorus with a transition metal like nickel or cobalt, studied since the 2000s as hydroprocessing and hydrogen-evolution catalysts.

Transition metal selenide electrocatalysts

Transition metal selenide electrocatalysts are low-cost compounds of transition metals such as Fe, Co, Ni, and Mo with selenium that accelerate the hydrogen and oxygen evolution reactions for water splitting.

Transition metal thioether complex

A transition metal thioether complex is a coordination compound in which a neutral thioether, an organic sulfide of the form R–S–R′, donates a lone pair to a transition metal.

Transition metal thiolate complex

A transition metal thiolate complex, also called a metal thiolate complex, is a coordination compound with strongly covalent metal-sulfur bonds, found in iron-sulfur enzymes, metallothioneins, and pincer-ligated catalysts.

Transition metal thiophosphates

Transition metal thiophosphates, also called metal phosphorus trichalcogenides, are layered MPX₃ van der Waals compounds that stay antiferromagnetic in atomically thin layers, studied for batteries, catalysis, and spintronics.

Transition metal trichalcogenides

Transition metal trichalcogenides (TMTCs) are quasi-one-dimensional compounds of formula MX₃, where a transition metal such as Ti, Nb, or Ta bonds to sulfur, selenium, or tellurium to form chains used in transistors and photodetectors.