All articles A–Z
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Economy of the Safavid Empire
The economy of the Safavid Empire was an agrarian economy of about ten million people, with raw silk as its dominant export under Shah ʿAbbās I.
Economy of the San Francisco Bay Area
The economy of the San Francisco Bay Area is a roughly $1.5 trillion nine-county regional economy centered on technology, professional services, life sciences, and venture capital.
Economy of the Solomon Islands
The economy of the Solomon Islands is a small, resource-dependent Pacific Island economy, the third largest in the region, with a GDP of US$1.7 billion in 2025.
Economy of the Song dynasty
The economy of the Song dynasty (960–1279) was a highly commercialized imperial Chinese economy where paper money was invented and commerce taxes exceeded farm taxes.
Economy of the Soviet Union
The economy of the Soviet Union, also called the economy of the USSR, was a centrally planned command economy with over 90% of production state-controlled.
Economy of the Spanish Empire
The economy of the Spanish Empire rested on Castilian taxes, American silver, and public debt; the crown imported over 16,000 tons of silver from 1501 to 1600.
Economy of the State of Palestine
The economy of the State of Palestine, in the West Bank and Gaza Strip, is service-dominated, operates without its own currency, and depends on Israel for trade and revenue.
Economy of the Tang dynasty
The economy of the Tang dynasty (618–907) was an agrarian imperial economy, possibly the world's largest, taxed through farming households, a salt monopoly, and commerce.
Economy of the Turks and Caicos Islands
The economy of the Turks and Caicos Islands is a small, open economy built on upmarket tourism and offshore financial services, using the US dollar.
Economy of the United Arab Emirates
The economy of the United Arab Emirates is a diversified Gulf economy where trade, finance, and tourism generate about three quarters of output, though oil still dominates exports.
Economy of the United Kingdom
The economy of the United Kingdom, also called the UK or British economy, is a services-dominated advanced economy, with services producing about 80% of output and a long productivity slowdown since 2008.
Economy of the United States
The economy of the United States, also known as the U.S. economy, is the world's largest national economy, producing about 26 percent of global output in 2024.
Economy of the United States Virgin Islands
The economy of the United States Virgin Islands is a small, tourism- and rum-dependent territorial economy of roughly $4 billion in GDP and about 87,000 residents.
Economy of the Washington metropolitan area
The economy of the Washington metropolitan area is a high-income, $750 billion regional economy anchored by the federal government, with growing technology and professional services.
Economy of the Weimar Republic
The economy of the Weimar Republic (1919–1933) saw hyperinflation destroy the Papiermark by November 1923, then recovery, then a depression with 5.6 million unemployed by 1932.
Economy of Tianjin
The economy of Tianjin is that of a northern Chinese coastal municipality of about 13.6 million people, built around its port and the Binhai New Area.
Economy of Togo
The economy of Togo is a West African economy dependent on cotton and phosphate exports, whose growth averaged 4.8% annually from 2020 to 2023 despite the COVID-19 pandemic.
Economy of Tokugawa Japan
The economy of Tokugawa Japan was the early modern economy of roughly 260 domains under a shogun, with nationally integrated rice, money, and credit markets and modest per-capita growth.
Economy of Tokyo
The economy of Tokyo is Japan's largest prefectural economy, producing ¥125 trillion in 2023, about 21% of national GDP, centered on finance, wholesale trade, and headquarters.
Economy of Toronto
Toronto's economy, the largest in Canada, produces about one-fifth of national GDP on less than 1% of its land, led by financial services, technology, and professional services.
Economy of Trinidad and Tobago
The economy of Trinidad and Tobago is a hydrocarbon-based economy, the Caribbean's largest natural gas producer and the world's largest ammonia exporter, with energy providing about a fifth of GDP.
Economy of Tunisia
The economy of Tunisia is a diversified North African economy of about US$58 billion that uses the Tunisian dinar and has grown slowly since the 2011 revolution.
Economy of Turkey
The economy of Turkey, also called the Turkish economy, is the world's 11th largest by purchasing power, with a GDP of about US$1,597 billion in 2025.
Economy of Turkmenistan
The economy of Turkmenistan is a state-dominated, gas-exporting economy in Central Asia whose GDP was $60.6 billion in 2023, with hydrocarbons supplying about nine tenths of exports.
Economy of Tuvalu
The economy of Tuvalu, also called the Tuvaluan economy, is a small Pacific economy supported by fishing license fees, the .tv domain, trust funds, and aid.
Economy of Uganda
The economy of Uganda is a low-income, services-led East African economy of about US$62–66 billion in GDP, with a large agricultural base and a heavily informal labor market.
Economy of Ukraine
The economy of Ukraine is a market economy in Eastern Europe with a nominal GDP of about $214 billion in 2025, operating since 2022 under Russia's full-scale invasion.
Economy of Uruguay
The economy of Uruguay is a small, high-income, export-oriented economy of 3.4 million people with 2024 output of USD 81 billion and GDP per capita of USD 23,186.
Economy of Uttar Pradesh
The economy of Uttar Pradesh is one of India's largest state economies, with a GSDP of about US$360 billion in 2024-25 and per capita income roughly half the national average.
Economy of Uzbekistan
The economy of Uzbekistan, also called the Uzbek economy, is a doubly landlocked Central Asian economy of 38 million people, growing about 6% yearly since 2017 reforms.