519,064 articles
Article 15 (film)
Article 15 is a 2019 Hindi crime drama directed by Anubhav Sinha, starring Ayushmann Khurrana as IPS officer Ayan Ranjan investigating the rape and murder of Dalit girls in rural Uttar Pradesh; released 28 June 2019, loosely based on the Badaun case, remade as Nenjuku Needhi (2022).
Article 20
Article 20 (第二十条, also 正当防卫) is Zhang Yimou's 2024 Chinese legal comedy-drama about prosecutor Han Ming and PRC Criminal Law Article 20 on justifiable self-defense; it grossed 2.454 billion yuan, fourth in 2024, and won Hundred Flowers awards.
Article 231 of the Treaty of Versailles
Article 231 of the Treaty of Versailles, often called the "war guilt clause", made Germany accept responsibility for the war and served as the legal basis for reparations.
Article 35A of the Constitution of India
Article 35A of the Constitution of India, added by the Constitution (Application to Jammu and Kashmir) Order 1954 under Article 370, empowered the J&K legislature to define permanent residents and grant them special rights, shielding such laws from fundamental-rights challenge; it was superseded in 2019.
Article 370 (film)
Article 370 (2024) is a Hindi political action thriller directed by Aditya Suhas Jambhale, starring Yami Gautam as agent Zooni Haksar, dramatizing India's 2019 revocation of Jammu and Kashmir's special status; it grossed ₹110.57 crore and won Filmfare Best Story.
Article 370 of the Constitution of India
Article 370 of the Constitution of India, also called the Kashmir special-status provision, governed Jammu and Kashmir's autonomy within the Union from 1950 until its abrogation in August 2019 and the Supreme Court's 2023 upholding of that decision.
Article 58 of the RSFSR Criminal Code
Article 58 of the RSFSR Criminal Code (Статья 58 УК РСФСР) defined "counter-revolutionary crimes" in Soviet Russia, in force from 1 January 1927 until 1961.
Article 87 of the Fundamental Laws
Article 87 of the Fundamental Laws (Статья 87 Основных государственных законов) was the emergency-decree provision of Russia's 1906 constitution, letting ministers legislate during Duma recesses, notably under Stolypin.
Article Five of the United States Constitution
Article Five of the United States Constitution, the amendment provision, sets two proposal routes (two-thirds of Congress or a convention on two-thirds of state applications) and ratification by three-fourths of the states; the convention route has never been used.
Article Four of the United States Constitution
Article IV of the U.S. Constitution governs state-to-state and state-federal relations: full faith and credit, privileges and immunities, extradition, the obsolete Fugitive Slave Clause, admission of new states, the Property Clause, and the Guarantee Clause.
Article I federal judicial appointees
Article I federal judicial appointees are judges on legislative tribunals created by Congress. These appointments differ from Article III judges who hold constitutional life tenure.
Article One of the United States Constitution
Article One of the U.S. Constitution establishes Congress, a bicameral Senate and House, defines member qualifications, lawmaking procedure, enumerated powers including commerce and taxation, the Necessary and Proper Clause, and limits on Congress and the states.
Article processing charge
An article processing charge (APC) is a fee a journal charges to make an article open access, typically paid by funders or institutions rather than authors.
Article Six of the United States Constitution
Article VI of the U.S. Constitution, the "Supreme Law" article, contains three clauses: the Debts and Engagements Clause honoring Confederation-era obligations, the Supremacy Clause making federal law supreme over state law, and the oath clause barring religious tests for office.
Article Three of the United States Constitution
Article III of the U.S. Constitution establishes the federal judiciary: one supreme Court, optional inferior courts, life-tenured judges with protected salaries, and nine categories of cases and controversies, implemented by the Judiciary Act of 1789.
Article Two of the United States Constitution
Article Two of the U.S. Constitution establishes the executive branch: it vests executive power in a President, sets the electoral college, four-year term, and eligibility rules, and grants commander-in-chief, treaty, appointment, pardon, and take-care powers, with removal by impeachment.
Articles of Agreement (shipping)
Articles of agreement, also called shipping articles, is the contract signed between a ship's master and each crew member before a voyage, recording the voyage, duties, and wages due.
Articles of association
Articles of association are a UK company's internal rulebook, binding on the company and members under the Companies Act 2006, with prescribed model articles as defaults and Table A as the historical format.
Articles of Confederation
Articles of Confederation, the first constitution of the United States, adopted November 15, 1777 and effective March 1, 1781 after Maryland's ratification; a league of 13 sovereign states with a one-vote-per-state Congress that could not tax or regulate commerce, replaced by the 1787 Constitution.
Articles of Favorable Treatment of the Great Qing Emperor after Abdication
The Articles of Favorable Treatment of the Great Qing Emperor after Abdication (清室优待条件) were the 1912 terms granting the abdicated emperor a title, palace residence, and annual subsidy.
Articles of Union
The Articles of Union is the treaty signed at Zanzibar on 22 April 1964 by Julius Nyerere and Abeid Karume, uniting Tanganyika and Zanzibar into Tanzania.
Articles of War (Royal Navy)
The Articles of War of the Royal Navy were the statutory code of naval discipline aboard His Majesty's ships, first issued in 1652 and reworked by Parliament in 1749.
Articular Arthrometry
Articular arthrometry, also called articular goniometry, is the measurement of joint range of motion with an arthrometer, used to quantify ligamentous laxity and stability, notably after ACL reconstruction surgery.
Articular chondrocyte
Articular chondrocyte (CL:1001607): the sole cell type of hyaline articular cartilage in synovial joints; maintains type II collagen/aggrecan matrix, shows zonal subtypes, mechanotransduction, and limited repair capacity.
Articulata (Crinoidea)
Articulata (Crinoidea) is the crinoid clade containing all post-Paleozoic crinoids and all ~600 living sea lilies and feather stars. Proposed by Miller in 1821, it arose from Paleozoic cladids and alone survived the end-Permian extinction.
Articulated body algorithm
The articulated body algorithm (ABA) is a recursive method in robot dynamics that computes joint accelerations from torques in time linear in the number of joints.
Articulated bus
An articulated bus, also called a bendy bus, is a bus built as two rigid sections joined by an articulating joint, typically about 18 meters long.
Articulated locomotive
An articulated locomotive, or articulated steam locomotive, is a steam locomotive whose driving wheels are split between two or more hinged sections, letting a very long engine negotiate curves.
Articulated object manipulation
Articulated object manipulation is the robotic task of operating objects with moving parts, such as doors, drawers, refrigerators, and valves, since robots must interact with them to perceive the allowed motion.
Articulated robot
An articulated robot is an industrial robot arm built as a serial chain of rotary joints, at least three and most commonly six, used mainly in welding, painting, and material handling.